UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2025

For the transition period from to

Commission File No. 000-56252

HONG YUAN HOLDING GROUP

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

+86-19382185278

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☐ No ☒

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock as of July 25, 2025 was 74,640,766.

HONG YUAN HOLDING GROUP

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

This Quarterly Report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). These statements are based on management’s beliefs and assumptions, and on information currently available to management. Forward-looking statements include the information concerning our possible or assumed future results of operations set forth under the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” Forward-looking statements also include statements in which words such as “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “estimate,” “consider” or similar expressions are used.

Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. They involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our future results and shareholder values may differ materially from those expressed in these forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements.

Item 1. Financial Statements

HONG YUAN HOLDING GROUP

Consolidated Balance Sheets

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

HONG YUAN HOLDING GROUP

Consolidated Statements of Operations

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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HONG YUAN HOLDING GROUP

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Deficit

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

HONG YUAN HOLDING GROUP

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

HONG YUAN HOLDING GROUP

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Forward Looking Statement Notice

Certain statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are “forward-looking statements” (within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) regarding the plans and objectives of management for future operations. Such statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results, performance or achievements of Crown Marketing, (“we”, “us”, “our” or the “Company”) to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements included herein are based on current expectations that involve numerous risks and uncertainties. The Company’s plans and objectives are based, in part, on assumptions involving the continued expansion of business. Assumptions relating to the foregoing involve judgments with respect to, among other things, future economic, competitive and market conditions and future business decisions, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many of which are beyond the control of the Company. Although the Company believes its assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements are reasonable, any of the assumptions could prove inaccurate and, therefore, there can be no assurance the forward-looking statements included in this Quarterly Report will prove to be accurate. In light of the significant uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking statements included herein, the inclusion of such information should not be regarded as a representation by the Company or any other person that the objectives and plans of the Company will be achieved.

Overview

The Company was incorporated in the state of Nevada on September 14, 2001 under the name Biocorp North America, Inc. On March 18, 2005, it changed its name to Cereplast, Inc. In the summer of 2014, the Company ceased all operations.

A change of control of the Company was completed on November 3, 2020, control was obtained by the sale of 50,000,000 common shares and $5,000,000 Series A-1 Preferred Shares from Custodian Ventures, LLC to Xudong Li. After November 3, 2020, the Company’s operations are determined and structured by the new major shareholder.

On November 18, 2020, the Company filed an amendment to its certificate of incorporation to change its name to Hong Yuan Holding Group.

On October 1, 2024, The Company entered into an agreement to acquire from Xudong Li (the majority shareholder of the Company) 100% equity interest of Hongyuan International Holding Group Co., Ltd. (“Hongyuan HK”) in exchange for HK $500,000 (approximately $64,103) or issuing the equivalent value of the Company’s common stocks, payable upon the completion of changing registered owner with the Administration for Industrial and Commerce. Hongyuan HK was established in Hong Kong on July 28, 2021.

Also on October 1, 2024, Hongyuan HK entered into a series of agreements including a Shareholders’ Voting Rights Entrustment Agreement, an Exclusive Management Consulting and Service Agreement and a Share Pledge Agreement (collectively the “Agreements”) with Fengcuiyuan Chang Technology Development Co., Ltd (“Fengcuiyuan”) and its registered owners (the “Transaction”). Fengcuiyuan is a corporation formed under the laws of the PRC on September 3, 2021, in which Xudong Li (the majority shareholder of the Company) controls 95% of its equity interest. Fengcuiyuan owns 98% of Rongcheng (Sichuan) Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd (“Rongcheng”), a corporation formed under the laws of the PRC located in Chengdu, Sichuan, China, incorporated on April 17, 2024. On November 12, 2024, Chongqing Xuchang Qingrong Trading Co., Ltd. (“Xuchang”) located in Chongqing, Sichuan, China, was formed as a 55% subsidiary of Rongcheng.

According to the Agreements, Hongyuan HK assumed financial and operating control of Fengcuiyuan. As a result, Hongyuan HK has been determined to have a controlling financial interest in Fengcuiyuan, requiring Hongyuan HK to consolidate the financial statements of Fengcuiyuan and its subsidiaries, and ultimately consolidate with its parent company, Hong Yuan. The Transaction was accounted for as a reorganization of entities under common control. As the combining entities have been under common control since September 2021, the consolidated financial statements of the Company recognized the assets and liabilities received in the reorganization at their historical carrying amounts, as reflected in the historical financial statements of each entity.

The Company, through its subsidiary and the Agreements with Fengcuiyuan, focuses on supply chain management services, is mainly engaged in the wholesale and internet sales of fast-moving consumer goods such as food, daily necessities, and electronic products, covering diversified fields such as pre-packaged food, agricultural and by-products, and household goods.

We have not yet generated sustained profits from our prior operations. Our independent accountants have expressed a “going concern” opinion. As of March 31, 2025, we had an accumulated deficit of $97,746,780 and a net working capital deficit of $168,763.

While our current burn rate is nominal, it is expected that our costs of operations will continue to exceed revenues, primarily due to the costs associated with being a public reporting company. Based upon our current business plan, we may continue to incur losses in the foreseeable future and there can be no assurances that we will ever establish profitable operations. These and other factors raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.

Critical Accounting Policies, Judgments and Estimates

Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”). The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

An accounting policy is considered to be critical if it requires an accounting estimate to be made based on assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain at the time the estimate is made, and if different estimates that reasonably could have been used, or changes in the accounting estimate that are reasonably likely to occur, could materially impact the consolidated financial statements. We believe that the following critical accounting policies reflect the more significant estimates and assumptions used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements.

Revenue Recognition

ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“Topic 606”), became effective for the Company on January 1, 2018 and were adopted using the modified retrospective method. The adoption of the new revenue standards as of January 1, 2018 did not change the Company’s revenue recognition as there were no revenues during the period.

Under the new revenue standards, the Company recognizes revenues when its customer obtains control of promised goods or services, in an amount that reflects the consideration which it expects to receive in exchange for those goods. The Company recognizes revenues following the five step model prescribed under ASU No. 2014-09: (i) identify contract(s) with a customer; (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (iii) determine the transaction price; (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (v) recognize revenues when (or as) we satisfy the performance obligation.

Accounts receivable

The Company reviews accounts receivable periodically for collectability and establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts and records bad debt expense when deemed necessary. Our allowance for doubtful accounts is maintained to provide for losses arising from customers’ inability to make required payments. If there is deterioration of our customers’ credit worthiness and/or there is an increase in the length of time that the receivables are past due greater than the historical assumptions used, additional allowances may be required. The Company has no allowance for doubtful accounts as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

Income Taxes

The Company follows the asset and liability method of accounting for future income taxes. Under this method, future income tax assets and liabilities are recorded based on temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities and their corresponding tax basis. In addition, the future benefits of income tax assets including unused tax losses, are recognized, subject to a valuation allowance to the extent that it is more likely than not that such future benefits will ultimately be realized. Future income tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates and laws expected to apply when the tax liabilities or assets are to be either settled or realized. The Company’s effective tax rate approximates the Federal statutory rates.

Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024

Revenue was $241,065 in the three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to Nil in the same period last year. The increase in revenue was mainly due to the consolidation of the Chinese VIEs under common control which started generating revenue in the second quarter of 2024.

Cost of goods sold was $124,347 in the three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to Nil in the same period last year due to no revenue in the same period last year as explained above.

Operating expenses were $76,580 in the three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to $46,556 in the same period last year, an increase of $30,024 or 64.5%. The increase was mainly due to the increase in general and administrative expenses and professional fees. The increase in general and administrative expenses in the first quarter of 2025 was mainly due to the increase in personnel expense, office expense and travel expense,, partly offset by the decrease in rent expense.

During the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company had a net income of $37,357, compared to a net loss of $46,554 during the same period last year, an increase of $83,911. The increase in net income in the first quarter of 2025 was primarily due to the increase in gross profit as a result of the Chinese VIEs starting to generate revenue, partly offset by the increase in operating expenses.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we had a cash balance of $33,300 and $46,291 respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, the company’s operations are primarily funded by the Company’s CEO and major shareholder and the minority owners of the Chinese VIEs.

To the extent that the Company’s capital resources are insufficient to meet current or planned operating requirements, the Company will seek additional funds through equity or debt financing, collaborative or other arrangements with corporate partners, licensees or others, and from other sources, which may have the effect of diluting the holdings of existing shareholders. The Company has no current arrangements with respect to, or sources of, such additional financing and the Company does not anticipate that existing shareholders will provide any portion of the Company’s future financing requirements. Mr. Xudong, the CEO and principal shareholder of the Company, would favorably entertain funding, through loans, corporate expenses for approximately 24 months. Any loans by Mr. Xudong would be on an interest-free basis, documented by a promissory note and payable only upon consummation of a business combination transaction. Upon consummation of a business combination, we or the target may reimburse Mr. Xudong for any such loans from funds furnished by the target. We have no written agreement with Mr. Xudong to advance any further funds for future operating expense, therefore there is no assurance that such funds from Mr. Xudong will be forth coming, if required.

No assurance can be given that additional financing will be available when needed or that such financing will be available on terms acceptable to the Company. If adequate funds are not available, the Company may be required to delay or terminate expenditures for certain of its programs that it would otherwise seek to develop and commercialize. This would have a material adverse effect on the Company. These factors raise substantial doubt about the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern.

Operating Activities

For the three months ended March 31, 2025, net cash used in operating activities was $13,234. This was primarily due to the net income of $37,357, adjusted by non-cash related expenses including depreciation of $335, and then decreased by unfavorable changes in working capital of $50,926. The unfavorable changes in working capital mainly resulted from an increase in accounts receivable of $45,850, an increase in inventory of $4,681, and an increase in prepaid expense and other receivable of $37,912, offset by an increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $35,056, and an increase in due to related party of $2,461.

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, net cash used in operating activities was $39,010. This was primarily due to the net loss of $46,554, adjusted by non-cash related expenses including depreciation of $339, and then increased by favorable changes in working capital of $7,205. The favorable changes in working capital mainly resulted from an increase in due to related party of $16,125, and an increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $1,491, offset by an increase in prepaid expense and other receivable of $10,412.

Investing Activities

We neither generated nor used cash in investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024.

Financing Activities

We neither generated nor used cash in financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2025. For the three months ended March 31, 2024, net cash provided by financing activities were proceeds from capital contribution received by Chinese VIEs of $48,689.

Going Concern

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As shown in the accompanying financial statements, we had a net income of $37,357 and incurred a net losses of $46,554 for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and had a working capital deficit of $168,763 as of March 31, 2025, in addition to a stockholders’ deficit of $130,826 which raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

Management believes the Company will continue to incur losses and negative cash flows from operating activities for the foreseeable future and will need additional equity or debt financing to sustain its operations until it can achieve profitability and positive cash flows, if ever. Management plans to seek additional debt and/or equity financing for the Company but cannot assure that such financing will be available on acceptable terms.

The Company’s continuation as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to ultimately attain profitable operations, generate sufficient cash flow to meet its obligations, and obtain additional financing as may be required. Our auditors have included a “going concern” qualification in their Report of Independent Certified Public Accountants accompanying our audited financial statements appearing elsewhere which cites substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Such a “going concern” qualification may make it more difficult for us to raise funds when needed. The outcome of this uncertainty cannot be assured.

The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. There can be no assurance that management will be successful in implementing its business plan or that the successful implementation of such business plan will actually improve our operating results.

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have not entered into any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources and would be considered material to investors.

Inflation

We do not believe that inflation has had in the past or will have in the future any significant negative impact on our operations.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

As a “smaller reporting company” as defined by Item 10 of Regulation S-K, the Company is not required to provide information required by this Item.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Based upon an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures performed by our Chief Executive Officer as of the end of the period covered by this report, our Chief Executive Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as a result of a weakness in the design of internal control over financial reporting identified below.

As used herein, “disclosure controls and procedures” mean controls and other procedures of our company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Controls

There have been no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during the period ended September 30, 2024 that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal controls.

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

We are not a party to or otherwise involved in any legal proceedings.

In the ordinary course of business, we are from time to time involved in various pending or threatened legal actions. The litigation process is inherently uncertain and it is possible that the resolution of such matters might have a material adverse effect upon our financial condition and/or results of operations. However, in the opinion of our management, other than as set forth herein, matters currently pending or threatened against us are not expected to have a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

As a “smaller reporting company” as defined by Item 10 of Regulation S-K, the Company is not required to provide information required by this Item.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

Not applicable.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

There have been no events which are required to be reported under this Item.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information.

None.

Item 6. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

* XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language) information is furnished and not filed or a part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, is deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections. In accordance with SEC Release 33-8238, Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 are furnished and not filed.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.