UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2026
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from __________________ to __________________
 
Commission File Number  001-33572
Bank of Marin Bancorp
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
California 20-8859754
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (IRS Employer Identification No.)
504 Redwood Blvd. Suite 100NovatoCA 94947
(Address of principal executive office) (Zip Code)
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  (415) 763-4520

Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and formal fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading symbolName of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, no par valueBMRCThe Nasdaq Stock Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes                   No  
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes                   No 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.   
Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes      No   

As of April 30, 2026, there were 16,189,707 shares of common stock outstanding.



TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
PART I
   
ITEM 1.
 
 
 
 
 
   
ITEM 2.
   
ITEM 3.
   
ITEM 4.
   
PART II
   
ITEM 1.
   
ITEM 1A.
   
ITEM 2.
   
ITEM 3.
   
ITEM 4.
   
ITEM 5.
   
ITEM 6.
   



Page-2


PART I       FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1.     Financial Statements 
BANK OF MARIN BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CONDITION 
(in thousands, except share data; unaudited)March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
Assets  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$236,644 $225,303 
Investment securities: 
Available-for-sale, at fair value (net of zero allowance for credit losses at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025)
1,326,191 1,327,812 
Total investment securities1,326,191 1,327,812 
Loans, at amortized cost2,115,719 2,120,853 
Allowance for credit losses on loans(22,823)(30,089)
Loans, net of allowance for credit losses on loans
2,092,896 2,090,764 
Goodwill72,754 72,754 
Bank-owned life insurance71,095 71,306 
Operating lease right-of-use assets22,173 22,499 
Bank premises and equipment, net7,960 8,059 
Core deposit intangible, net1,716 1,916 
Interest receivable and other assets82,688 84,365 
Total assets$3,914,117 $3,904,778 
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity  
Liabilities  
Deposits:  
Non-interest bearing$1,232,228 $1,254,416 
Interest bearing: 
Transaction accounts475,817 417,482 
Savings accounts226,680 232,109 
Money market accounts1,313,266 1,305,849 
Time accounts180,135 205,686 
Total deposits3,428,126 3,415,542 
Borrowings and other obligations668 709 
Subordinated notes, net43,905 43,857 
Operating lease liabilities24,553 24,747 
Interest payable and other liabilities22,373 25,269 
Total liabilities3,519,625 3,510,124 
Commitments and contingent liabilities (Note 8)
Stockholders' Equity  
Preferred stock, no par value,
    Authorized - 5,000,000 shares, none issued
  
Common stock, no par value,
Authorized - 30,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding - 16,189,707 and 16,102,687 at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively
215,648 214,910 
Retained earnings202,645 198,163 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of taxes(23,801)(18,419)
Total stockholders' equity394,492 394,654 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$3,914,117 $3,904,778 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements (unaudited).
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BANK OF MARIN BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Three months ended
(in thousands, except per share amounts; unaudited)March 31, 2026December 31, 2025March 31, 2025
Interest income  
Interest and fees on loans$26,534 $27,128 $25,183 
Interest on investment securities13,869 11,937 8,261 
Interest on due from banks2,392 2,767 1,795 
Total interest income42,795 41,832 35,239 
Interest expense 
Interest on interest-bearing transaction accounts2,039 1,591 1,161 
Interest on savings accounts577 609 533 
Interest on money market accounts7,821 7,961 7,626 
Interest on time accounts1,242 1,516 1,790 
Interest on borrowings and other obligations6 6 1 
Interest on subordinated notes808 368  
Total interest expense12,493 12,051 11,111 
Net interest income30,302 29,781 24,128 
Provision for credit losses on loans 300 75 
Provision for credit losses on unfunded loan commitments 185  
Net interest income after provision for credit losses30,302 29,296 24,053 
Non-interest income
Dividends on Federal Home Loan Bank stock855 372 375 
Wealth management and trust services596 573 563 
Service charges on deposit accounts563 543 548 
Earnings on bank-owned life insurance, net487 440 476 
Earnings on bank-owned life insurance death benefits479  68 
Debit card interchange fees, net362 401 396 
Merchant interchange fees, net118 104 96 
Losses on sale of investment securities (69,466) 
Other income374 385 352 
Total non-interest income (loss)3,834 (66,648)2,874 
Non-interest expense
Salaries and related benefits13,394 11,359 12,050 
Occupancy and equipment2,099 2,098 2,106 
Data processing1,228 1,033 1,136 
Professional services1,093 1,341 937 
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insurance730 539 388 
Information technology515 532 413 
Charitable contributions437 82 403 
Directors' expense285 283 304 
Depreciation and amortization263 331 322 
Amortization of core deposit intangible200 211 227 
Deposit network fees149 127 114 
Other expense2,146 2,087 2,046 
Total non-interest expense22,539 20,023 20,446 
Income (loss) before provision for (benefit from) income taxes11,597 (57,375)6,481 
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes3,087 (17,834)1,605 
Net income (loss)$8,510 $(39,541)$4,876 
Net income (loss) per common share
Basic$0.53 $(2.49)$0.31 
Diluted$0.53 $(2.49)$0.30 
Weighted average shares: 
Basic15,925 15,898 15,977 
Diluted15,973 15,898 16,002 
Comprehensive income (loss):
Net income (loss)$8,510 $(39,541)$4,876 
Other comprehensive (loss) income:
Change in net unrealized (losses) gains on available-for-sale securities(7,642)4,933 3,289 
Reclassification adjustment for losses realized on the sale of available-for-sale securities in net loss 69,466  
Net unrealized losses on securities transferred from held-to-maturity to available-for-sale (92,842) 
Amortization of net unrealized losses on securities transferred from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity 9,867 340 
Other comprehensive (loss) income, before tax(7,642)(8,576)3,629 
Deferred tax (benefit) expense(2,260)(2,533)1,073 
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax(5,382)(6,043)2,556 
Total comprehensive income (loss)$3,128 $(45,584)$7,432 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements (unaudited).
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BANK OF MARIN BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(in thousands, except share data; unaudited)Common StockRetained
Earnings
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss,
Net of Taxes
 Total
SharesAmount
Three months ended March 31, 2026
Balance at January 1, 202616,102,687 $214,910 $198,163 $(18,419)$394,654 
Net income— — 8,510 — 8,510 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — (5,382)(5,382)
Stock options exercised, net of shares surrendered for cashless exercises and tax withholdings1,200 30 — — 30 
Stock issued under employee stock purchase plan356 9 — — 9 
Stock issued under employee stock ownership plan15,000 373 — — 373 
Restricted stock granted93,071 — — — — 
Restricted stock surrendered for tax withholdings upon vesting(5,994)(162)— — (162)
Restricted stock forfeited / cancelled(24,938)— — — — 
Stock-based compensation - restricted stock— 274 — — 274 
Cash dividends paid on common stock ($0.25 per share)
— — (4,028)— (4,028)
Stock issued in payment of director fees8,325 214 — — 214 
Balance at March 31, 2026
16,189,707 $215,648 $202,645 $(23,801)$394,492 
Three months ended March 31, 2025
Balance at January 1, 202516,089,454 $215,511 $249,964 $(30,068)$435,407 
Net income— — 4,876 — 4,876 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax— — — 2,556 2,556 
Stock issued under employee stock purchase plan402 8 — — 8 
Stock issued under employee stock ownership plan17,000 417 — — 417 
Restricted stock granted90,205 — — — — 
Restricted stock surrendered for tax withholdings upon vesting(3,957)(96)— — (96)
Restricted stock forfeited / cancelled(1,070)— — — — 
Stock-based compensation - stock options— 5 — — 5 
Stock-based compensation - restricted stock— 163 — — 163 
Cash dividends paid on common stock ($0.25 per share)
— — (4,025)— (4,025)
Stock issued in payment of director fees10,835 255 — — 255 
Balance at March 31, 2025
16,202,869 $216,263 $250,815 $(27,512)$439,566 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements (unaudited).


Page-5


BANK OF MARIN BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(in thousands; unaudited)20262025
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:  
Net income (loss) $8,510 $4,876 
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: 
Provision for credit losses on loans 75 
Noncash contribution expense to employee stock ownership plan373 417 
Noncash director compensation expense215 255 
Stock-based compensation expense274 168 
Amortization of core deposit intangible200 227 
Amortization of investment security premiums, net of accretion of discounts(38)277 
Accretion of discounts on acquired loans, net5 45 
Accretion of discount on subordinated notes48  
Net change in deferred loan origination costs/fees77 (9)
Depreciation and amortization263 322 
Earnings on bank-owned life insurance policies(487)(476)
Earnings on bank-owned life insurance death benefits(479)(68)
Net changes in:
Net changes in interest receivable and other assets(5,117)2,050 
Net changes in interest payable and other liabilities(2,759)(3,223)
Total adjustments(7,425)60 
Net cash provided by operating activities1,085 4,936 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:  
Purchase of available-for-sale securities(65,196)(33,561)
Proceeds from paydowns/maturities of held-to-maturity securities  44,681 
Proceeds from paydowns/maturities of available-for-sale securities 59,213 18,316 
Proceeds from sales of non-accrual loans9,067 1,295 
(Increase) decrease in loans receivable, net
(2,233)8,958 
Proceeds from bank-owned life insurance policies1,177 504 
Purchase of premises and equipment(164)(314)
Net cash provided by investing activities1,864 39,879 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:  
Net increase in deposits12,584 81,956 
Repayment of finance lease obligations(41)(38)
Proceeds from stock options exercised30  
Restricted stock surrendered for tax withholdings upon vesting(156)(96)
Cash dividends paid on common stock(4,028)(4,025)
Stock repurchased
(6) 
Proceeds from stock issued under employee and director stock purchase plans9 8 
Net cash provided by financing activities8,392 77,805 
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
11,341 122,620 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period225,303 137,304 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$236,644 $259,924 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Interest paid on deposits and borrowings$12,290 $10,806 
Income taxes paid, net of refunds$(421)$ 
Supplemental disclosure of noncash investing and financing activities:  
Change in net unrealized gains or losses on available-for-sale securities$(7,642)$3,289 
Amortization of net unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities transferred to held-to-maturity$ $340 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements (unaudited).
Page-6


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
 
Note 1:  Basis of Presentation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Bancorp, a bank holding company, and its wholly-owned bank subsidiary, Bank of Marin, a California state-chartered commercial bank. References to “we,” “our,” “us” and "the Company" mean Bancorp and the Bank that are consolidated for financial reporting purposes. The accompanying unaudited consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). Certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations.

Although we believe that the disclosures are adequate and the information presented is not misleading, we suggest that these interim financial statements be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements and the notes thereto included in our 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K.  In the opinion of management, the unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial position, the results of operations, changes in comprehensive income, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the periods presented. All material intercompany transactions have been eliminated. The results of these interim periods may not be indicative of the results for the full year or for any other period.

Segment Reporting: Our Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") is our Chief Executive Officer, who reviews our financial information on a consolidated basis for purposes of evaluating financial performance and allocating resources. We have one operating and reportable segment, community banking, and our other operating segment, wealth management services, does not meet the quantitative threshold for separate reporting. Our CODM reviews consolidated net income (loss) before provision for income taxes as our primary measure of profitability alongside significant expense information consistent with the expense captions presented in our Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss). These metrics are used by our CODM to monitor actual results and to benchmark to our peers. Segment assets are equal to consolidated total assets in our Consolidated Statements of Condition and all segment non-cash items are equal to those disclosed in our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. We derive materially all of our income or loss from activities within the United States, and materially all of our long lived assets are physically located within the United States. No single customer or client relationship accounts for ten percent or more of our income or loss.
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Segment revenue, profit or loss, significant segment expenses and other segment items
Three months ended
(in thousands)March 31, 2026December 31, 2025March 31, 2025
Community banking segment:
Interest income
$42,795 $41,832 $35,239 
Non-interest income3,238 (67,221)2,311 
Reconciliation of income
All other income1
596 573 563 
Total consolidated income
46,629 (24,816)38,113 
Less:2
Total interest expense12,493 12,051 11,111 
Provision for credit losses on loans
 300 75 
Provision for credit losses on unfunded loan commitments
 185  
Non-interest expense
Salaries and related benefits13,184 11,153 11,838 
Occupancy and equipment2,099 2,097 2,106 
Data processing1,154 996 1,079 
Professional services938 1,146 784 
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insurance730 539 388 
Information technology515 532 413 
Charitable contributions437 82 403 
Directors' expense285 283 304 
Depreciation and amortization263 331 322 
Amortization of core deposit intangible200 211 227 
Deposit network fees149 127 114 
Other expense2,135 2,072 2,036 
Segment income (loss) 12,047 (56,921)6,913 
Reconciliation of segment income
All other income1
450 454 432 
Income (loss) before income taxes$11,597 $(57,375)$6,481 
1All other income and loss from segment below the quantitative thresholds are attributable to one operating segment of the Bank, the Wealth Management and Trust Services, which does not meet the quantitative thresholds for presenting reportable segments. Expenses of Wealth Management and Trust Services are comprised of salary and employee benefits, professional services, data processing, occupancy and equipment and other expenses totaling $450 thousand, $454 thousand and $432 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2026, December 31, 2025 and March 31, 2025, respectively,
2The significant expense categories and amounts align with the segment-level information that is regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker.

Earnings Per Share: The following table shows: 1) weighted average basic shares, 2) potentially dilutive weighted average common shares related to stock options and unvested restricted stock awards, and 3) weighted average diluted shares. Basic earnings (loss) per share (“EPS”) are calculated by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period, excluding unvested restricted stock awards. Diluted EPS are calculated using the weighted average number of potentially dilutive common shares. The number of potentially dilutive common shares included in the quarterly diluted EPS is computed using the average market prices during the three months included in the reporting period under the treasury stock method. The number of potentially dilutive common shares included in year-to-date diluted EPS is a year-to-date weighted average of potentially dilutive common shares included in each quarterly diluted EPS computation. In computing diluted EPS, we exclude anti-dilutive shares such as options whose exercise prices exceed the current common stock price, as they would not reduce EPS under the treasury stock method. We have two forms of outstanding common stock: common stock and unvested restricted stock awards. Holders of unvested restricted stock awards receive non-forfeitable dividends at the same rate as common shareholders and they both share equally in undistributed earnings. Under the two-class method, the difference in EPS is nominal for these participating securities.
Page-8


Three months ended
(in thousands, except per share data)March 31, 2026March 31, 2025
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding15,925 15,977 
Potentially dilutive common shares related to:
Stock options1  
Unvested restricted stock awards47 25 
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding15,973 16,002 
Net income $8,510 $4,876 
Basic income per common share$0.53 $0.31 
Diluted income per common share
$0.53 $0.30 
Weighted average anti-dilutive common shares and unvested restricted shares not included in the calculation of diluted EPS
188 274 
Note 2: Recently Adopted and Issued Accounting Standards

Accounting Standards Adopted in 2026

We have not adopted any new accounting standards during three months ended March 31, 2026.

Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. The amendments are intended to improve income statement expense disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about certain costs and expenses included in income statement expense captions. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026 (i.e., year ended December 31, 2027 Form 10-K) and interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the amendments on its financial statement disclosures, and does not expect the adoption to have a material impact on its business operations or Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.

In May 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-03, Business Combinations (Topic 805) and Consolidation (Topic 810): Determining the Accounting Acquirer in the Acquisition of a Variable Interest Entity, which revises current guidance for determining the accounting acquirer for a transaction effected primarily by exchanging equity interests in which the legal acquiree is a variable interest entity that meets the definition of a business. The amendments require that an entity consider the same factors that are currently required for determining which entity is the accounting acquirer in other acquisition transactions. ASU 2025-03 is effective for the Company's annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods, with early adoption permitted. ASU 2025-03 is required to be applied prospectively. The Company is evaluating the impact of this update on its financial statements and related disclosures, and does not expect the adoption to have a material impact on its business operations or Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.

In November 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-08 Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326) related to accounting for credit losses on purchased loans. This guidance requires the allowance established for certain loans that are acquired without credit deterioration, excluding credit cards, be offset by an increase in the basis of the acquired loans at acquisition. ASU 2025-08 is effective for the Company's annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods, and should be applied prospectively to loans that are acquired on or after the initial application date. Early adoption is permitted, The Company is evaluating the impact of this update on its financial statements and related disclosures, and does not expect the adoption to have a material impact on its business operations or Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11 Interim Reporting (Topic 270) related to interim disclosure requirements. The amendments in this update clarify current interim disclosure requirements and provide a comprehensive list of required interim disclosures. The update also incorporates a disclosure principle that requires entities to disclose material events that occur after the end of the last annual reporting period. This update is effective for interim periods within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2027 and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of this new standard on its financial
Page-9


statements and related disclosures, and does not expect the adoption to have a material impact on its business operations or Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.


Note 3:  Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities
 
Fair Value Hierarchy and Fair Value Measurement
 
We group our assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value into three levels within the fair value hierarchy, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value. These levels are:
 
Level 1: Valuations are based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
 
Level 2: Valuations are based on quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active and model-based valuations for which all significant assumptions are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
 
Level 3: Valuations are based on unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. Values are determined using pricing models and discounted cash flow models and may include significant management judgment and estimation.

Transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy are recognized through our monthly and/or quarterly valuation process in the reporting period during which the event or circumstances that caused the transfer occurred. No such transfers occurred in the years presented.

The following table summarizes our assets and liabilities that were required to be recorded at fair value on a recurring basis.
(in thousands)  
Description of Financial Instruments
Carrying ValueQuoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs 
(Level 3)
Measurement Categories: Changes in Fair Value Recorded In1
March 31, 2026    
Securities available-for-sale:    
Commercial mortgage-backed securities, mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations issued by U.S. government-sponsored agencies
$1,252,460 $ $1,252,460 $ OCI
Debentures of government sponsored agencies$23,561 $ $23,561 $ OCI
Obligations of state and political subdivisions$50,170 $ $50,170 $ OCI
Derivative financial assets (interest rate contracts)$163 $ $163 $ NI
Derivative financial liabilities (interest rate contracts)$2 $ $2 $ NI
December 31, 2025
Securities available-for-sale:  
Commercial mortgage-backed securities, mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations issued by U.S. government-sponsored agencies
$1,250,230 $ $1,250,230 $ OCI
Debentures of government sponsored agencies$23,694 $ $23,694 $ OCI
Obligations of state and political subdivisions$53,888 $ $53,888 $ OCI
Derivative financial assets (interest rate contracts)$148 $ $148 $ NI
Derivative financial liabilities (interest rate contracts)$11 $ $11 $ NI
 1 Other comprehensive income ("OCI") or net income ("NI").

Available-for-sale securities are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. When available, quoted market prices (Level 1) are used to determine the fair value of available-for-sale securities. If quoted market prices are not available, we obtain pricing information from a reputable third-party service provider, who may utilize valuation techniques that use current market-based or independently sourced parameters, such as bid/ask prices, dealer-quoted prices, interest rates, benchmark yield curves, prepayment speeds, probability of default, loss severity and credit spreads (Level 2).   Level 2 securities include obligations of state and political subdivisions, U.S. agencies or
Page-10


government-sponsored agencies' debt securities, mortgage-backed securities, government agency-issued securities, and corporate bonds. As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were no Level 3 securities.

The Bank did not hold any held-to-maturity securities at March 31, 2026. We did not record any credit loss expense on held-to-maturity securities during the three months ended March 31, 2025. Fair value of held-to-maturity securities is determined using the same techniques discussed above for available-for-sale securities.

On a recurring basis, derivative financial instruments are recorded at fair value, which is based on the income approach using observable Level 2 market inputs, reflecting market expectations of future interest rates as of the measurement date.  Standard valuation techniques are used to calculate the present value of the future expected cash flows assuming an orderly transaction. Valuation adjustments may be made to reflect both our own credit risk and the counterparties’ credit risk in determining the fair value of the derivatives. These unobservable inputs are not considered significant inputs to the fair value measurement overall. Level 2 inputs for the valuations are limited to observable market prices for Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR") and Overnight Index Swap ("OIS") rates (for the very short term), quoted prices for SOFR futures contracts, observable market prices for SOFR and OIS swap rates, and one-month and three-month SOFR basis spreads at commonly quoted intervals. Mid-market pricing of the inputs is used as a practical expedient in the fair value measurements.  We project spot rates at reset days specified by each swap contract to determine future cash flows, then discount to present value using OIS curves as of the measurement date.  When the value of any collateral placed with counterparties is less than the interest rate derivative liability, a credit valuation adjustment ("CVA") is applied to reflect the credit risk we pose to counterparties.  We have used the spread between the Standard & Poor's BBB rated U.S. Bank Composite rate and SOFR for the closest maturity term corresponding to the duration of the swaps to derive the CVA. Because there is little to no counterparty risk, we did not incorporate credit adjustments from our assessment of the counterparty credit risk in determining fair value. For further discussion on our methodology for valuing our derivative financial instruments, refer to Note 10, Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities, to the consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q.

Certain financial assets may be measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis. These assets are subject to fair value adjustments that result from the application of the lower of cost or fair value accounting or write-downs of individual assets, such as individually analyzed loans that are collateral dependent and other real estate owned ("OREO"). As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, we carried assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis totaling $8.4 million and $18.9 million, respectively, which were all individually analyzed loans that are collateral dependent (Level 3) net of specific allowances of $17 thousand and $7.2 million, respectively.
(in thousands)Carrying ValueQuoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs 
(Level 3)
Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
The table below is a summary of fair value estimates for financial instruments as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, excluding financial instruments recorded at fair value on a recurring basis (summarized in the first table in this note). The carrying amounts in the following table are recorded in the consolidated statements of condition under the indicated captions. Further, we have not disclosed the fair value of financial instruments specifically excluded from disclosure requirements such as bank-owned life insurance policies ("BOLI"), lease obligations and non-maturity deposit liabilities. Additionally, we held shares of Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") of San Francisco stock at cost as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025. There were no impairments or changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or similar investments of the same issuer as of March 31, 2026 or December 31, 2025. See further discussion on values within Note 4, Investment Securities, to the consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q.
 March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
(in thousands)Carrying AmountsFair ValueFair Value HierarchyCarrying AmountsFair ValueFair Value Hierarchy
Financial assets (recorded at amortized cost)  
Cash and cash equivalents$236,644 $236,644 Level 1$225,303 $225,303 Level 1
Loans, net of allowance for credit losses2,092,896 2,049,126 Level 32,090,764 2,043,150 Level 3
Interest receivable11,516 11,516 Level 211,561 11,561 Level 2
Financial liabilities (recorded at amortized cost)  
Time deposits180,135 180,410 Level 2205,686 206,040 Level 2
Subordinated notes43,905 44,436 Level 243,857 44,852 Level 2
Interest payable2,275 2,275 Level 22,072 2,072 Level 2
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The fair value of loans is based on exit price techniques and obtained from an independent third-party that uses its proprietary valuation model and methodology and may differ from the actual price from a prospective buyer. The discounted cash flow valuation approach reflects key inputs and assumptions that are unobservable, such as loan probability of default, loss given default, prepayment speed, and market discount rates.
The fair value of fixed-rate time deposits is estimated by discounting future contractual cash flows using discount rates that reflect the current observable market rates offered for time deposits of similar remaining maturities.
The fair value of the subordinated notes are estimated by an independent third-party using a discounted cash flow approach based on current interest rates for similar financial instruments adjusted for credit and liquidity spreads.

The value of off-balance-sheet financial instruments is estimated based on the fee income associated with the commitments, which in the absence of credit exposure, is considered to approximate their settlement value. The fair value of commitment fees was not material as of March 31, 2026 or December 31, 2025.
Note 4:  Investment Securities
 
Our investment securities portfolio consists of obligations of state and political subdivisions and debentures of U.S. government-sponsored enterprises ("GSEs"), such as the Federal National Mortgage Association ("FNMA"), Federal Farm Credit Banks Funding Corporation ("FFCB") and Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB"). We also invest in residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”/"CMBS") and collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”) issued or guaranteed by government agencies and GSEs, as reflected in the following table.
Held-to-maturity:
Amortized Cost 1
Allowance for Credit LossesNet Carrying AmountGross UnrealizedFair Value
The Bank did not hold any HTM securities at March 31, 2026. In the fourth quarter of 2025, the Bank completed a balance sheet repositioning and reclassified its HTM portfolio into AFS. The Bank then sold securities with a book value of $593.2 million at a pre-tax loss of $69.5 million.

Obligations of state and political subdivisionsCorporate bonds
A summary of the amortized cost, fair value and allowance for credit losses related to securities available-for-sale as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 is presented below.
Available-for-sale:
Amortized Cost 1
Gross UnrealizedAllowance for Credit LossesFair Value
(in thousands)Gains(Losses)
March 31, 2026
Securities of Government Agencies and GSEs:
   CMBS issued by FHLMC2, FNMA3 and GNMA4
$489,267 $378 $(13,348)$ $476,297 
CMOs issued by FHLMC, FNMA and GNMA190,704 435 (1,280) 189,859 
MBS pass-through securities issued by FHLMC, FNMA and GNMA591,893 275 (5,864) 586,304 
Debentures of government- sponsored enterprises29,988  (6,427) 23,561 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions58,130  (7,960) 50,170 
Total available-for-sale$1,359,982 $1,088 $(34,879)$ $1,326,191 
December 31, 2025
Securities of Government Agencies and GSEs:
   CMBS issued by FHLMC, FNMA and GNMA$470,598 $1,052 $(12,347)$ $459,303 
   CMOs issued by FHLMC, FNMA and GNMA208,752 818 (949) 208,621 
MBS pass-through securities issued by FHLMC, FNMA and GNMA583,409 1,639 (2,742) 582,306 
Debentures of government- sponsored enterprises29,988  (6,294) 23,694 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions61,214  (7,326) 53,888 
Total available-for-sale$1,353,961 $3,509 $(29,658)$ $1,327,812 
1 Amortized cost and fair value exclude accrued interest receivable of $4.6 million and $4.8 million at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, which is included in interest receivable and other assets in the consolidated statements of condition.
2 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
3 Federal National Mortgage Association
4 Government National Mortgage Association
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The amortized cost and fair value of investment debt securities by contractual maturity at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are shown below. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities if the issuers of the securities have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
 March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
 Available-for-SaleAvailable-for-Sale
(in thousands)Amortized CostFair ValueAmortized CostFair Value
Within one year$18,334 $18,300 $21,905 $21,884 
After one but within five years299,652 298,682 277,409 277,643 
After five years through ten years424,780 411,814 366,118 364,430 
After ten years617,216 597,395 688,529 663,855 
Total$1,359,982 $1,326,191 $1,353,961 $1,327,812 

There were no sales of investment securities in the first quarters of 2026 or 2025.
 Three months ended
The reported values of pledged investment securities are shown in the following table.
(in thousands)March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
Pledged to the State of California:
Secure public deposits in compliance with the Local Agency Security Program$299,849 $311,543 
Collateral for trust deposits1,000 1,010 
   Collateral for Wealth Management and Trust Services checking account1,250 1,260 
Total investment securities pledged to the State of California302,099 313,813 
Bankruptcy trustee deposits pledged with Federal Reserve Bank1,967 1,992 
Pledged to FHLB Securities-Backed Credit Program214,610 224,787 
Pledged to the Federal Reserve Discount Window279,808 297,610 
Total pledged investment securities$798,484 $838,202 

There were 181 and 114 securities in unrealized loss positions at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Those securities are summarized and classified according to the duration of the loss period in the tables below:
March 31, 2026< 12 continuous months≥ 12 continuous monthsTotal securities
 in a loss position
(in thousands)Fair valueUnrealized lossFair valueUnrealized lossFair valueUnrealized loss
Available-for-sale:
CMBS issued by FHLMC, FNMA and GNMA$271,207 $(960)$115,882 $(12,388)$387,089 $(13,348)
CMOs issued by FHLMC, FNMA and GNMA73,579 (478)15,784 (802)89,363 (1,280)
MBS pass-through securities issued by FHLMC, FNMA and GNMA515,415 (3,476)13,081 (2,388)528,496 (5,864)
Debentures of government- sponsored agencies  23,561 (6,427)23,561 (6,427)
Obligations of state and political subdivisions6,764 (64)43,406 (7,896)50,170 (7,960)
Total available-for-sale866,965 (4,978)211,714 (29,901)1,078,679 (34,879)
Total securities at loss position$866,965 $(4,978)$211,714 $(29,901)$1,078,679 $(34,879)
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December 31, 2025< 12 continuous months≥ 12 continuous monthsTotal securities
 in a loss position
(in thousands)Fair valueUnrealized lossFair valueUnrealized lossFair valueUnrealized loss
Available-for-sale:
CMBS issued by FHLMC, FNMA and GNMA$142,774 $(218)$108,282 $(12,129)$251,056 $(12,347)
CMOs issued by FHLMC, FNMA and GNMA27,833 (165)36,861 (784)64,694 (949)
MBS pass-through securities issued by FHLMC, FNMA and GNMA113,487 (386)13,574 (2,356)127,061 (2,742)
Debentures of government- sponsored agencies  23,693 (6,294)23,693 (6,294)
Obligations of state and political subdivisions247 (3)50,616 (7,323)50,863 (7,326)
Total available-for-sale$284,341 $(772)$233,026 $(28,886)$517,367 $(29,658)

As of March 31, 2026, the investment portfolio included 70 investment securities that had been in a continuous loss position for twelve months or more and 111 investment securities that had been in a loss position for less than twelve months.

Securities issued by government-sponsored enterprises, such as FNMA and FHLMC, usually have implicit credit support from the U.S. federal government. However, since 2008, FNMA and FHLMC have been under government conservatorship and, therefore, contractual cash flows for these investments carry explicit guarantees by the U.S. federal government while FNMA and FHLMC remain under conservatorship. Securities issued by GNMA have explicit credit guarantees by the U.S. federal government, which protects us from credit losses on the contractual cash flows of the securities.
Our investments in obligations of state and political subdivision bonds are deemed creditworthy after our comprehensive analysis of the issuers' latest financial information, credit ratings by major credit agencies, and/or credit enhancements.
No allowances for credit losses have been recognized on available-for-sale securities in an unrealized loss position, as management does not believe any of the securities are impaired due to credit risk factors at either March 31, 2026 or December 31, 2025. In addition, for any available-for-sale securities in an unrealized loss position at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Bank assessed whether it intended to sell the securities, or if it was more likely than not that it would be required to sell the securities before recovery of its amortized cost basis, which would require a write-down to fair value through net income. Because the Bank did not intend to sell those securities that were in an unrealized loss position, and it was not more-likely-than-not that the Bank would be required to sell the securities before recovery of their amortized cost bases, the Bank determined that no write-down was necessary as of the reporting date.


Non-Marketable Securities Included in Other Assets

FHLB Capital Stock

As a member of the FHLB, we are required to maintain a minimum investment in FHLB capital stock as determined by the Board of Directors of the FHLB. The minimum investment requirements can increase in the event we increase our borrowings with the FHLB. Shares cannot be purchased or sold except between the FHLB and its members at the $100 per share par value. On January 2, 2026 FHLB converted its legacy Class B stock into Membership-based stock ("Class B-1"), which is tied to membership asset requirements, and Activity-based stock ("Class B-2"), which is tied to borrowing activity. We held $16.7 million of Class B-1 shares and no Class B-2 shares included in other assets on the consolidated statements of condition at March 31, 2026. We held $16.7 million of FHLB stock at December 31, 2025. The carrying amounts of these investments are reasonable estimates of fair value because the securities are restricted to member banks, and they do not have a readily determinable market value. Based on our analysis of FHLB's financial condition and certain qualitative factors, we determined that the FHLB stock was not impaired at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025. On April 24, 2026, FHLB announced a cash dividend on their Class B-1 stock for the first quarter of 2026 at an annualized dividend rate of 4.75% to be distributed in mid-May 2026. Cash dividends paid on FHLB capital stock are recorded as non-interest income.
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Note 5:  Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans

The following table presents the amortized cost of loans by portfolio class as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

(in thousands)March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
Commercial and industrial$159,028 $159,898 
Real estate:
  Commercial owner-occupied308,905 310,219 
  Commercial non-owner occupied1,373,332 1,366,251 
  Construction14,215 15,101 
  Home equity98,445 99,222 
  Other residential105,502 110,614 
Installment and other consumer loans56,292 59,548 
Total loans, at amortized cost 1
2,115,719 2,120,853 
Allowance for credit losses on loans(22,823)(30,089)
Total loans, net of allowance for credit losses on loans$2,092,896 $2,090,764 
1 Amortized cost includes net deferred loan origination costs of $2.2 million and $2.2 million at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Amounts are also net of unrecognized purchase discounts of $1.0 million and $1.3 million at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Amortized cost excludes accrued interest, which totaled $6.9 million and $6.8 million at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, and is included in interest receivable and other assets in the consolidated statements of condition.

Lending Risks

Commercial and Industrial Loans - Commercial loans are generally made to established small and mid-sized businesses to provide financing for their growth and working capital needs, equipment purchases and acquisitions.  Management examines historical, current, and projected cash flows to determine the ability of the borrower to repay obligations as agreed. Commercial loans are made based primarily on the identified cash flows of the borrower and secondarily on the underlying collateral and guarantor support. The cash flows of borrowers, however, may not occur as expected, and the collateral securing these loans may fluctuate in value. Most commercial and industrial loans are secured by the assets being financed, such as accounts receivable and inventory, and typically include personal guarantees. We target stable businesses with guarantors who provide additional sources of repayment and have proven to be resilient in periods of economic stress.  A weakened economy, and the resultant decreased consumer and/or business spending, may have an effect on the credit quality of commercial loans.

Commercial Real Estate Loans - Commercial real estate loans, which include income producing investment properties and owner-occupied real estate used for business purposes, are subject to underwriting standards and processes similar to commercial loans discussed above. We underwrite these loans to be repaid from cash flow from either the business or investment property and supported by real property collateral. Underwriting standards for commercial real estate loans include, but are not limited to, debt coverage and loan-to-value ratios. Furthermore, a large majority of our loans are guaranteed by the owners of the properties. Conditions in the real estate markets or a downturn in the general economy may adversely affect our commercial real estate loans. In the event of a vacancy, we expect guarantors to carry the loans until they find a replacement tenant.  The owner's substantial equity investment provides a strong economic incentive to continue to support their commercial real estate projects. As such, we have generally experienced a relatively low level of losses and delinquencies in this portfolio.

Construction Loans - Construction loans are generally made to developers and builders to finance construction, renovation and occasionally land acquisitions in anticipation of near-term development. Construction loans include interest reserves that are used for the payment of interest during the development and marketing periods and are capitalized as part of the loan balance. When a construction loan is placed on non-accrual status before the depletion of the interest reserve, we apply the interest funded by the interest reserve against the loan's principal balance. These loans are underwritten after an evaluation of the borrower's financial strength, reputation, prior track record, and independent appraisals. We monitor all construction projects to determine whether they are on schedule, completed as planned and in accordance with the approved construction budgets. Significant events can affect the construction industry, including: the inherent volatility of real estate markets and vulnerability to delays due
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to weather, change orders, inability to obtain construction permits, labor or material shortages, and price changes. Estimates of construction costs and value associated with the completed project may be inaccurate. Repayment of construction loans is largely dependent on the ultimate success of the project.

Consumer Loans - Consumer loans primarily consist of home equity lines of credit, other residential loans, floating homes, and indirect luxury auto loans, along with a small number of installment loans. Our other residential loans include tenancy-in-common fractional interest loans ("TIC") located almost entirely in San Francisco County. We originate consumer loans utilizing credit score information, debt-to-income ratio, and loan-to-value ratio analysis. Diversification among consumer loan types, coupled with relatively small loan amounts that are spread across many individual borrowers, mitigates risk. We do not originate sub-prime residential mortgage loans, nor is it our practice to underwrite loans commonly referred to as "Alt-A mortgages," the characteristics of which are reduced documentation, borrowers with low FICO scores, or collateral with high loan-to-value ratios.

Credit Quality Indicators
 
We use a risk rating system to evaluate asset quality, and to identify and monitor credit risk in individual loans, and in the loan portfolio. Our definitions of “Special Mention” risk graded loans, or worse, are consistent with those used by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC").  Our internally assigned grades are as follows:

Pass and Watch - Loans to borrowers of acceptable or better credit quality. Borrowers in this category demonstrate fundamentally sound financial positions, repayment capacity, credit history and management expertise.  Loans in this category must have an identifiable and stable source of repayment and meet the Bank’s policy regarding debt-service-coverage ratios.  These borrowers are capable of sustaining normal economic, market or operational setbacks without significant financial consequences.  Negative external industry factors are generally not present.  The loan may be secured, unsecured, or supported by non-real estate collateral for which the value is more difficult to determine and/or whose marketability is more uncertain. This category also includes “Watch” loans, where the primary source of repayment has been delayed. The “Watch” risk rating is intended to be a transitional grade, with either an upgrade or downgrade within a reasonable period.

Special Mention - Potential weaknesses that deserve close attention. If left uncorrected, those potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the payment prospects for the asset. Special Mention assets do not present sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification.

Substandard - Inadequately protected by either the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or the collateral pledged, if any. A Substandard asset has well-defined weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. Substandard assets are characterized by the distinct possibility that we will sustain some loss if such weaknesses or deficiencies are not corrected. Well-defined weaknesses include adverse trends or developments in the borrower’s financial condition, managerial weaknesses and/or significant collateral deficiencies.

Doubtful - Critical weaknesses that make collection or liquidation in full improbable. There may be specific pending events that work to strengthen the asset; however, the amount or timing of the loss may not be determinable. Pending events generally occur within one year of the asset being classified as Doubtful. Examples include: merger, acquisition, or liquidation; capital injection; guarantee; perfecting liens on additional collateral; and refinancing. Such loans are placed on non-accrual status and are usually collateral-dependent.

We regularly review our credits for the accuracy of risk grades whenever we receive new information and at each quarterly and year-end reporting period. Borrowers are generally required to submit financial information at regular intervals. Typically, commercial borrowers with lines of credit are required to submit financial information with reporting intervals ranging from monthly to annually depending on credit size, risk and complexity. In addition, investor commercial real estate borrowers with loans exceeding a certain dollar threshold are usually required to submit rent rolls or property income statements annually. We monitor construction loans monthly. We review home equity and other consumer loans based on delinquency. We also review loans graded “Watch” or worse, regardless of loan type, no less than quarterly.

The following tables present the loan portfolio by loan portfolio class, origination/renewal year and internal risk rating as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025. The current year vintage table reflects year to date gross charge-offs by loan portfolio class and year of origination. Generally, existing term loans that were re-underwritten are reflected in the table in the year of renewal. Lines of credit that have a conversion feature at the time of origination, such as construction to perm loans, are presented by year of origination.
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(in thousands)Term Loans - Amortized Cost by Origination YearRevolving Loans Amortized Cost
March 31, 202620262025202420232022PriorTotal
Commercial and industrial:
Pass and Watch$2,617 $32,446 $5,825 $14,095 $5,634 $21,372 $63,123 $145,112 
Special Mention 1,001 2,330   72 10,471 13,874 
Substandard 28 13    1 42 
Total commercial and industrial$2,617 $33,475 $8,168 $14,095 $5,634 $21,444 $73,595 $159,028 
Gross current period charge-offs$ $(19)$ $ $ $ $(53)$(72)
Commercial real estate, owner-occupied:
Pass and Watch$7,354 $25,852 $12,011 $10,914 $35,417 $165,568 $305 $257,421 
Special Mention161 7,226 $  4,038 36,961 48,386 
Substandard    3,098   3,098 
Total commercial real estate, owner-occupied$7,515 $33,078 $12,011 $10,914 $42,553 $202,529 $305 $308,905 
Commercial real estate, non-owner occupied:
Pass and Watch$51,335 $235,643 $98,230 $49,896 $154,212 $698,268 $14,336 $1,301,920 
Special Mention3,797 18,334 $1,020   34,020  57,171 
Substandard 2,621    11,620  14,241 
Total commercial real estate, non-owner occupied$55,132 $256,598 $99,250 $49,896 $154,212 $743,908 $14,336 $1,373,332 
Gross current period charge-offs$ $ $ $ $ $(7,192)$ $(7,192)
Construction:
Pass and Watch$427 $5,381 $8,407 $ $ $ $ $14,215 
Total construction$427 $5,381 $8,407 $ $ $ $ $14,215 
Home equity:
Pass and Watch$ $96 $45 $13 $ $592 $97,415 $98,161 
Substandard     158 126 284 
Total home equity$ $96 $45 $13 $ $750 $97,541 $98,445 
Other residential:
Pass and Watch$300 $2,963 $12,285 $15,130 $17,161 $57,593 $ $105,432 
Substandard   70    70 
Total other residential$300 $2,963 $12,285 $15,200 $17,161 $57,593 $ $105,502 
Installment and other consumer:
Pass and Watch$1,812 $9,724 $12,591 $9,230 $6,844 $14,342 $1,545 $56,088 
Substandard   176  28  204 
Total installment and other consumer$1,812 $9,724 $12,591 $9,406 $6,844 $14,370 $1,545 $56,292 
Gross current period charge-offs$ $ $ $ $ $ $(2)$(2)
Total loans:
Pass and Watch$63,845 $312,105 $149,394 $99,278 $219,268 $957,735 $176,724 $1,978,349 
Total Special Mention$3,958 $26,561 $3,350 $ $4,038 $71,053 $10,471 $119,431 
Total Substandard$ $2,649 $13 $246 $3,098 $11,806 $127 $17,939 
Totals$67,803 $341,315 $152,757 $99,524 $226,404 $1,040,594 $187,322 $2,115,719 
Total gross current period charge-offs$ $(19)$ $ $ $(7,192)$(55)$(7,266)

(in thousands)Term Loans - Amortized Cost by Origination YearRevolving Loans Amortized Cost
December 31, 202520252024202320222021PriorTotal
Commercial and industrial:
Pass and Watch$32,723 $5,735 $15,069 $6,002 $632 $22,238 $62,490 $144,889 
Special Mention1,002 2,392    102 10,925 14,421 
Substandard19 520     49 588 
Total commercial and industrial$33,744 $8,647 $15,069 $6,002 $632 $22,340 $73,464 $159,898 
Commercial real estate, owner-occupied:
Pass and Watch$25,844 $12,158 $11,858 $35,709 $42,288 $132,766 $284 $260,907 
Special Mention7,275  367 4,092 18,153 14,461  44,348 
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(in thousands)Term Loans - Amortized Cost by Origination YearRevolving Loans Amortized Cost
December 31, 202520252024202320222021PriorTotal
Substandard1,513   3,137  314  4,964 
Total commercial real estate, owner-occupied$34,632 $12,158 $12,225 $42,938 $60,441 $147,541 $284 $310,219 
Commercial real estate, non-owner occupied:
Pass and Watch$238,253 $99,947 $53,969 $155,608 $189,703 $531,672 $12,022 $1,281,174 
Special Mention21,857     37,399  59,256 
Substandard     25,821  25,821 
Total commercial real estate, non-owner occupied$260,110 $99,947 $53,969 $155,608 $189,703 $594,892 $12,022 $1,366,251 
Construction:
Pass and Watch$4,602 $10,499 $ $ $ $ $ $15,101 
Total construction$4,602 $10,499 $ $ $ $ $ $15,101 
Home equity:
Pass and Watch$97 $44 $13 $ $ $630 $97,976 $98,760 
Substandard     161 301 462 
Total home equity$97 $44 $13 $ $ $791 $98,277 $99,222 
Other residential:
Pass and Watch$2,971 $15,899 $15,479 $17,745 $9,280 $49,168 $ $110,542 
Substandard  72     72 
Total other residential$2,971 $15,899 $15,551 $17,745 $9,280 $49,168 $ $110,614 
Installment and other consumer:
Pass and Watch$10,515 $13,253 $9,858 $8,057 $6,553 $9,447 $1,661 $59,344 
Substandard  176   28  204 
Total installment and other consumer$10,515 $13,253 $10,034 $8,057 $6,553 $9,475 $1,661 $59,548 
Total loans:
Pass and Watch$315,005 $157,535 $106,246 $223,121 $248,456 $745,921 $174,433 $1,970,717 
Total Special Mention$30,134 $2,392 $367 $4,092 $18,153 $51,962 $10,925 $118,025 
Total Substandard$1,532 $520 $248 $3,137 $ $26,324 $350 $32,111 
Totals$346,671 $160,447 $106,861 $230,350 $266,609 $824,207 $185,708 $2,120,853 

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The following table shows the amortized cost of loans by portfolio class, payment aging and non-accrual status as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
Loan Aging Analysis by Class
(in thousands)Commercial and industrialCommercial real estate, owner-occupiedCommercial real estate, non-owner occupiedConstructionHome equityOther residentialInstallment and other consumerTotal
March 31, 2026        
 30-59 days past due$340 $ $ $ $82 $257 $ $679 
 60-89 days past due6      2 8 
 90 days or more past due 1
23  8,118   70 204 8,415 
Total past due369  8,118  82 327 206 9,102 
Current158,659 308,905 1,365,214 14,215 98,363 105,175 56,086 2,106,617 
Total loans 1
$159,028 $308,905 $1,373,332 $14,215 $98,445 $105,502 $56,292 $2,115,719 
Non-accrual loans 2
$29 $ $8,118 $ $223 $70 $204 $8,644 
Non-accrual loans with no allowance$ $ $8,118 $ $223 $ $204 $8,545 
December 31, 2025        
 30-59 days past due$76 $ $ $ $381 $ $1,070 $1,527 
 60-89 days past due66  1,250     1,316 
 90 days or more past due 1
19 77 8,118   72 204 8,490 
Total past due161 77 9,368  381 72 1,274 11,333 
Current159,737 310,142 1,356,882 15,102 98,841 110,542 58,274 2,109,520 
Total loans 1
$159,898 $310,219 $1,366,250 $15,102 $99,222 $110,614 $59,548 $2,120,853 
Non-accrual loans 2
$524 $314 $25,387 $ $401 $72 $204 $26,902 
Non-accrual loans with no allowance$ $314 $8,822 $ $401 $ $204 $9,741 
1 There were no non-performing loans over 90 days past due and accruing interest as of March 31, 2026 or December 31, 2025.
2 None of the non-accrual loans as of March 31, 2026 or December 31, 2025 were earning interest on a cash or accrual basis. We reversed $1 thousand in accrued interest income for loans that were placed on non-accrual status during the three months ended March 31, 2026. We reversed accrued interest income of $33 thousand for loans that were placed on non-accrual status during the three months ended March 31, 2025.

Collateral Dependent Loans

The following table presents the amortized cost basis of individually analyzed collateral-dependent loans, which were all on non-accrual status, by portfolio class at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
Amortized Cost by Collateral Type
(in thousands)Commercial Real EstateResidential Real EstateOther
Total 1
Allowance for Credit Losses
March 31, 2026
Commercial real estate, non-owner occupied$8,118 $ $ $8,118 $ 
Home equity 223  223  
Other residential 70  70 17 
Total$8,118 $293 $ $8,411 $17 
December 31, 2025
Commercial real estate, owner-occupied$314 $ $ $314 $ 
Commercial real estate, non-owner occupied25,387   25,387 7,226 
Home equity 401  401  
Other residential 72  72 18 
Total$25,701 $473 $ $26,174 $7,244 
1 There were no collateral-dependent residential real estate mortgage loans in process of foreclosure or in substance repossessed at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025. The weighted average loan-to-value of real estate secured collateral dependent loans was approximately 64% at March 31, 2026 and 106% at December 31, 2025.

Loan Modifications to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty


There were no modifications of loans during the three months ended March 31, 2026 or March 31, 2025 requiring disclosure.
Page-19


Allocation of the Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans

The following table presents the details of the allowance for credit losses on loans segregated by loan portfolio class as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

Allocation of the Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans
(in thousands)Commercial and industrialCommercial real estate, owner-occupiedCommercial real estate, non-owner occupiedConstructionHome equityOther residentialInstallment and other consumerUnallocatedTotal
March 31, 2026        
Modeled expected credit losses$1,401 $1,474 $8,065 $35 $684 $955 $630 $ $13,244 
Qualitative adjustments584 978 6,262 169 80 2 115 1,343 9,533 
Specific allocations29     17   46 
Total$2,014 $2,452 $14,327 $204 $764 $974 $745 $1,343 $22,823 
December 31, 2025        
Modeled expected credit losses$1,512 $1,553 $8,449 $38 $736 $1,059 $697 $ $14,044 
Qualitative adjustments522 901 5,802 161 67 2 106 1,185 8,746 
Specific allocations55  7,226   18   7,299 
Total$2,089 $2,454 $21,477 $199 $803 $1,079 $803 $1,185 $30,089 

Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans Rollforward

The following table discloses activity in the allowance for credit losses on loans for the periods presented.

Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans Rollforward
(in thousands)Commercial and industrialCommercial real estate, owner-occupiedCommercial real estate, non-owner occupiedConstructionHome equityOther residentialInstallment and other consumerUnallocatedTotal
Three months ended March 31, 2026
Beginning balance$2,089 $2,454 $21,477 $199 $803 $1,079 $803 $1,185 $30,089 
(Reversal) Provision(3)(2)42 5 (39)(105)(56)158  
(Charge-offs)(72) (7,192)   (2) (7,266)
Recoveries         
Ending balance$2,014 $2,452 $14,327 $204 $764 $974 $745 $1,343 $22,823 
Three months ended March 31, 2025
Beginning balance$1,576 $2,361 $22,093 $638 $684 $1,141 $908 $1,255 $30,656 
(Reversal) Provision(68)(42)477 (222)14 (67)(8)(9)75 
(Charge-offs)  (809)   (16) (825)
Recoveries         
Ending balance$1,508 $2,319 $21,761 $416 $698 $1,074 $884 $1,246 $29,906 
Pledged Loans

Our FHLB line of credit is secured under terms of a blanket collateral agreement by a pledge of certain qualifying loans with unpaid principal balances of $1.435 billion and $1.396 billion at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. In addition, we pledge eligible residential loans, which totaled $53.3 million and $97.2 million at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, to secure our borrowing capacity with the Federal Reserve Bank ("FRB"). For additional information, see Note 6, Borrowings and Other Obligations.

Related Party Loans
 
The Bank has, and expects to have in the future, banking transactions in the ordinary course of its business with directors, officers, principal shareholders and their businesses or associates. These transactions, including loans, are granted on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral on loans, as those prevailing at the same time for comparable transactions with persons not related to us. Likewise, these transactions do not involve more than the normal risk of collectability or present other unfavorable features. Related party loans totaled $3.6 million and $3.6 million as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. In addition, undisbursed commitments to related parties totaled $10 thousand as of both March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025,
Page-20


Note 6: Borrowings and Other Obligations
 
Federal Reserve Bank: The Bank had a line of credit through the Discount Window at the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco ("FRBSF") totaling $325.4 million and $344.7 million as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, secured by investment securities and residential loans.

Federal Home Loan Bank: The Bank had lines of credit with the FHLB totaling $976.1 million and $967.2 million as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, based on eligible collateral of certain loans and investment securities.

Federal Funds Lines of Credit: The Bank had unsecured lines of credit with correspondent banks for overnight borrowings totaling $140.0 million as of both March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025.  In general, interest rates on these lines approximate the federal funds target rate.

Subordinated Notes: On November 19, 2025, the Company issued Fixed-to-Floating Subordinated Notes (“2035 Notes”) of $45.0 million with a final maturity date of December 1, 2035, to certain investors in a private placement. The 2035 Notes have an initial fixed interest rate of 6.75% per annum, payable semi-annually in arrears on June 1 and December 1 of each year, commencing on June 1, 2026. See Note 9: Subordinated Notes.

Other Obligations: Finance lease liabilities totaling $668 thousand and $709 thousand as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, are included in borrowings and other obligations in the consolidated statements of condition. Refer to Note 8, Commitments and Contingent Liabilities, for additional information.

The carrying values and weighted average interest rates on borrowings and other obligations as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are summarized in the following table.
March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
(dollars in thousands)Carrying ValueAverage BalanceWeighted
Average Rate
Carrying ValueAverage BalanceWeighted Average Rate
FRBSF advances - Discount Window$ $  %$ $  %
FHLB short-term borrowings   %   %
Federal funds lines of credit   %   %
Subordinated notes43,905 43,874 7.36 %43,857 5,189 6.98 %
Other obligations (finance leases)668 683 3.67 %709 253 3.52 %
Total borrowings and other obligations$44,573 $44,557 7.31 %$44,566 $5,442 6.82 %

Note 7:  Stockholders' Equity

Dividends

On April 23, 2026, Bancorp approved a $0.25 per share cash dividend to shareholders of record at the close of business on May 7, 2026. The dividend is payable on May 14, 2026.

Share-Based Payments

The fair value of stock options as of the grant date is recorded as stock-based compensation expense in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) over the requisite service period, which is generally the vesting period, with a corresponding increase in common stock. Stock-based compensation also includes compensation expense related to the issuance of restricted stock awards. The grant-date fair value of the restricted stock awards, which equals the grant date price, is recorded as compensation expense over the requisite service period with a corresponding increase in common stock as the shares vest. Stock options and restricted stock awards issued include a retirement eligibility clause whereby the requisite service period is satisfied at the retirement eligibility date. For those awards, we accelerate the recording of stock-based compensation when the award holder is eligible to retire. However, retirement eligibility does not affect the vesting of restricted stock or the exercisability of the stock options, which are based on the scheduled vesting period.
Page-21


Under the 2017 Equity Plan, performance-based stock awards (restricted stock) are issued to a selected group of employees. Stock award vesting is contingent upon the achievement of pre-established long-term performance goals set by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. Performance is measured over a three-year period and cliff vested. These performance-based stock awards were granted at a maximum opportunity level, and based on the achievement of the pre-established goals, the actual payouts can range from 0% to 200% of the target award. For performance-based stock awards, an estimate is made of the number of shares expected to vest based on the probability that the performance criteria will be achieved to determine the amount of compensation expense to be recognized. The estimate is re-evaluated quarterly, and total compensation expense is adjusted for any change in the current period.

We record excess tax benefits (deficiencies) resulting from the exercise of non-qualified stock options, the disqualifying disposition of incentive stock options and vesting of restricted stock awards as income tax benefits (expense) in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) with a corresponding decrease (increase) to current taxes payable.

The holders of unvested restricted stock awards are entitled to dividends on the same per-share ratio as holders of common stock. Tax benefits for dividends paid on unvested restricted stock awards are recorded as tax benefits in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) with a corresponding decrease to current taxes payable. Dividends on forfeited awards are included in stock-based compensation expense.

Stock options and restricted stock may be net settled in a cashless exercise by a reduction in the number of shares otherwise deliverable upon exercise or vesting in satisfaction of the exercise payment and/or applicable tax withholding requirements. Shares withheld under net settlement arrangements are available for future grants. The table below depicts the total number of shares, amount, and weighted average price withheld for cashless exercises for the periods presented.
Three months ended
March 31, 2026March 31, 2025
Number of shares withheld5,994 3,957 
Total amount withheld (in thousands)$150 $96 
Weighted-average price$25.05 $24.22 

Share Repurchase Program
On July 24, 2025, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $25.0 million of its common stock effective July 24, 2025 through July 31, 2027. There were no repurchases in the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025. Bancorp will continue to assess opportunities to utilize the program.


Note 8:  Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk

We make commitments to extend credit in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of our customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit in the form of loans or through standby letters of credit. Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Because various commitments will expire without being fully drawn, the total commitment amount does not necessarily represent future cash requirements.

Our credit loss exposure is equal to the contractual amount of the commitment in the event of nonperformance by the borrower. We use the same credit underwriting criteria for all credit exposure. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by us, is based on management's credit evaluation of the borrower. Collateral types pledged may include accounts receivable, inventory, other personal property and real property.
Page-22


The contractual amount of unfunded loan commitments and standby letters of credit not reflected in the consolidated statements of condition are as follows:
(in thousands)March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
Commercial lines of credit$220,899 $232,758 
Revolving home equity lines208,640 208,509 
Undisbursed construction loans10,779 13,946 
Personal and other lines of credit8,137 7,900 
Standby letters of credit1,616 1,615 
   Total unfunded loan commitments and standby letters of credit$450,071 $464,728 

We record an allowance for credit losses on unfunded loan commitments at the balance sheet date based on estimates of the probability that these commitments will be drawn upon according to historical utilization experience of the different types of commitments and expected loss rates determined for pooled funded loans. The allowance for credit losses on unfunded commitments totaled $1.1 million at both March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, which is included in interest payable and other liabilities in the consolidated statements of condition. There was no provision for credit losses on unfunded loan commitments in the first quarter of 2026 or 2025.

Leases

We lease premises under long-term non-cancelable operating leases with remaining terms of 3 months to 16 years, 2 months, most of which include escalation clauses and one or more options to extend the lease term, and some of which contain lease termination clauses. Lease terms may include certain renewal options that were considered reasonably certain to be exercised.

We lease certain equipment under finance leases with initial terms of three years to five years. The equipment finance leases do not contain renewal options, bargain purchase options or residual value guarantees.

The following table shows the balances of operating and finance lease right-of-use assets and lease liabilities.
(in thousands)March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
Operating leases:
Operating lease right-of-use assets$22,173 $22,499 
Operating lease liabilities$24,553 $24,747 
Finance leases:
Finance lease right-of-use assets$766 $766 
Accumulated amortization(117)(73)
Finance lease right-of-use assets, net1
$649 $693 
Finance lease liabilities 2
$668 $709 
1 Included in premises and equipment in the consolidated statements of condition.
2 Included in borrowings and other obligations in the consolidated statements of condition.

The following table shows supplemental disclosures of noncash investing and financing activities for the periods presented.
Three months ended
(in thousands)March 31, 2026March 31, 2025
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities
$689 $1,090 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for finance lease liabilities$ $ 
Page-23


The following table shows components of operating and finance lease cost.

Three months ended
(in thousands)March 31, 2026March 31, 2025
Operating lease cost 1
$1,218 $1,185 
Finance lease cost:
Amortization of right-of-use assets 2
$44 $37 
Interest on finance lease liabilities 3
6 1 
Total finance lease cost$50 $38 
Total lease cost$1,268 $1,223 
1 Included in occupancy and equipment expense in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss).
2 Included in depreciation and amortization in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss).
3 Included in interest on borrowings and other obligations in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss).

The following table shows the future minimum lease payments, weighted average remaining lease terms, and weighted average discount rates under operating and finance lease arrangements as of March 31, 2026. The discount rates used to calculate the present value of lease liabilities were based on the collateralized FHLB borrowing rates that were commensurate with lease terms and minimum payments on the lease commencement date.
(in thousands)March 31, 2026
YearOperating LeasesFinance Leases
2026$3,615 $145 
20274,428 188 
20283,992 183 
20293,366 183 
20303,148 15 
Thereafter9,935  
Total minimum lease payments28,484 714 
Amounts representing interest (present value discount)(3,931)(46)
Present value of net minimum lease payments (lease liability)$24,553 $668 
Weighted average remaining term (in years)7.913.79
Weighted average discount rate3.37 %3.67 %

Litigation Matters

Bancorp may be subject to legal actions that arise from time to time in the normal course of business. Bancorp's management is not aware of any pending legal proceedings to which either it or the Bank may be a party or has recently been a party that will have a material adverse effect on the financial condition or results of operations of Bancorp or the Bank.

The Bank is responsible for a proportionate share of certain litigation indemnifications provided to Visa U.S.A. ("Visa") by its member banks in connection with Visa's lawsuits related to anti-trust charges and interchange fees ("Covered Litigation"). We sold our remaining shares on July 13, 2023, however our proportionate share of the litigation indemnification liability does not change or transfer upon the sale of our Class B Visa shares to member banks or, per the terms of the sale, to the recent purchaser of our shares. Visa established an escrow account for the Covered Litigation that it periodically funds, which is expected to cover the settlement payment obligations.

Litigation is ongoing, and until the court approval process is complete, there is no assurance that Visa will resolve the claims as contemplated by the amended class settlement agreement, and additional lawsuits may arise from individual merchants who opted out of the class settlement. However, until the escrow account is fully depleted and the conversion rate of Class B to Class A common stock is reduced to zero, no future cash settlement payments are required by the member banks, such as us, on the Covered Litigation. Therefore, we are not required to record any contingent liabilities for the indemnification related to the Covered Litigation, as we consider the probability of losses to be remote.
Page-24


Note 9: Subordinated Notes

On November 19, 2025, the Company issued Fixed-to-Floating Subordinated Notes (“2035 Notes”) of $45.0 million with a final maturity date of December 1, 2035, to certain investors in a private placement. The 2035 Notes have an initial fixed interest rate of 6.75% per annum, payable semi-annually in arrears on June 1 and December 1 of each year, commencing on June 1, 2026.

From and including December 1, 2030, and thereafter, the 2035 Notes will bear interest at a floating rate. The floating interest rate will reset quarterly and shall be equal to the then current three-month Term SOFR plus 335 basis points, payable quarterly in arrears on March 1, June 1, September 1 and December 1 of each year, commencing on March 1, 2031. If the then current three-month term SOFR rate is less than zero, the three-month SOFR will be deemed to be zero. Debt issuance cost was $1.2 million, paid upon issuance, and is being amortized through the December 1, 2030 call date. The Company has the right to redeem the 2035 Notes, in whole or in part, on or after December 1, 2030.

At the time of issuance, $30.0 million was downstreamed as common equity to the Bank.

At March 31, 2026, the balance of the 2035 Notes included in the Company’s consolidated statements of condition net of debt issuance cost, was $43.9 million. The amortization of debt issuance cost was $48 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2026.

The Company was in compliance with all covenants under the terms of the 2035 Notes.

Note 10: Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities

The Bank is exposed to certain risks from both its business operations and changes in economic conditions. As part of our asset/liability and interest rate risk management strategy, we may enter into interest rate derivative contracts to modify repricing characteristics of certain of our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The Bank generally designates interest rate hedging agreements utilized in the management of interest rate risk as either fair value hedges or cash flow hedges.

Our credit exposure, if any, on interest rate swap asset positions is limited to the fair value (net of any collateral pledged to us) and interest payments of all swaps by each counterparty. Conversely, when an interest rate swap is in a liability position exceeding a certain threshold, we may be required to post collateral to the counterparty in an amount determined by the agreements. Collateral levels are monitored and adjusted on a regular basis for changes in interest rate swap values.

We had three interest rate swap agreements on certain loans with notional values totaling $6.4 million, which are equal to the notional amounts of the hedged loans and are scheduled to mature at various dates ranging from June 2031 to July 2032. The loan interest rate swaps were designated as fair value hedges and allowed us to offer long-term fixed-rate loans to customers without assuming the interest rate risk of a long-term asset. Converting fixed-rate interest payments to floating-rate interest payments, generally benchmarked to the one-month U.S. dollar SOFR index, protects us against changes in the fair value of our loans associated with fluctuating interest rates.

Information on our derivatives follows:
Asset derivativesLiability derivatives
(in thousands)March 31,
2026
December 31, 2025March 31,
2026
December 31, 2025
Loans receivable:
Interest rate contracts - notional amount$4,846 $5,030 $1,575 $1,643 
Interest rate contracts - fair value1
$163 $148 $2 $11 
1 Refer to Note 3, Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities, for valuation methodology.

The following table presents the carrying amount and associated cumulative basis adjustment related to the application of fair value hedge accounting that is included in the carrying amount of hedged assets as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
Page-25


Carrying Amounts of Hedged Assets
Cumulative Amounts of Fair Value Hedging Adjustments Included in the Carrying Amounts of the Hedged Assets
(in thousands)March 31, 2026December 31, 2025March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
Loans receivable 1
$6,183 $6,452 $(205)$(186)
1 Carrying value equals the amortized cost basis of the loans underlying the hedge relationship, which is the loan balance net of deferred loan origination fees and cost and the fair value hedge adjustment. Amortized cost excludes accrued interest, which was not material.

The following table presents the pretax net gains recognized in interest income related to our fair value hedges for the years presented.
Three months ended
(in thousands)March 31, 2026March 31, 2025
Interest and fees on loans 1
Increase (decrease) in fair value of interest rate swaps hedging loans receivable $23 $(106)
Hedged interest earned16 30 
(Decrease) increase in carrying value included in the hedged loans(19)111 
Decrease in value of yield maintenance agreement(2)(2)
Net gain recognized in interest income on loans$18 $33 
1 Represents the income line item in the statements of comprehensive income (loss) in which the effects of fair value hedges are recorded.
Our derivative transactions with the counterparty are under an International Swaps and Derivative Association (“ISDA”) master agreement that includes “right of set-off” provisions. “Right of set-off” provisions are legally enforceable rights to offset recognized amounts and there may be an intention to settle such amounts on a net basis. We do not offset such financial instruments for financial reporting purposes. Information on financial instruments that are eligible for offset in the consolidated statements of condition follows:
Offsetting of Financial Assets and Derivative Assets
Gross AmountsNet Amounts ofGross Amounts Not Offset in
Gross AmountsOffset in theAssets Presentedthe Statements of Condition
of RecognizedStatements ofin the StatementsFinancialCash Collateral
(in thousands)
Assets1
Condition
of Condition1
InstrumentsReceivedNet Amount
March 31, 2026
Derivatives by Counterparty:
Counterparty
$163 $ $163 $ $ $163 
Total$163 $ $163 $ $ $163 
December 31, 2025
Derivatives by Counterparty:
Counterparty$148 $ $148 $ $ $148 
Total$148 $ $148 $ $ $148 
Offsetting of Financial Liabilities and Derivative Liabilities
Gross AmountsNet Amounts ofGross Amounts Not Offset in
Gross AmountsOffset in theLiabilities Presentedthe Statements of Condition
of RecognizedStatements ofin the StatementsFinancialCash Collateral
(in thousands)
Liabilities1
Condition
of Condition1
Instruments
Pledged
Net Amount
March 31, 2026
   Counterparty
$2 $ $2 $(2)$ 
Total$2 $ $2 $(2)$ $ 
December 31, 2025
   Counterparty
$11 $ $11 $(11)$ $ 
Total$11 $ $11 $(11)$ $ 
1 Amounts exclude accrued interest on swaps.
For more information on how we account for our interest rate swaps, refer to Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in our 2025 Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 14, 2026.

Page-26


ITEM 2.     Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
Management's discussion of the financial condition and results of operations, which is unaudited, should be read in conjunction with the related unaudited consolidated interim financial statements in this Form 10-Q and with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in our 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Average balances, including balances used in calculating certain financial ratios, are generally comprised of average daily balances.

Forward-Looking Statements

The discussion of financial results in this Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (the "1933 Act") and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the "1934 Act"). Those sections of the 1933 Act and 1934 Act provide a "safe harbor" for forward-looking statements to encourage companies to provide prospective information about their financial performance so long as they provide meaningful, cautionary statements identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ significantly from projected results.
 
Our forward-looking statements include descriptions of plans or objectives of management for future operations, products or services, and forecasts of revenues, earnings or other measures of economic performance. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. They often include the words "believe," "expect," "intend," "estimate" or words of similar meaning, or future or conditional verbs preceded by "will," "would," "should," "could" or "may."
 
Forward-looking statements are based on management's current expectations regarding economic, legislative, and regulatory issues that may impact Bancorp's earnings in future periods. Factors that could cause future results to vary materially from current management expectations include, but are not limited to, general economic conditions and the economic uncertainty in the United States and abroad, including economic or other disruptions to financial markets, acts of terrorism, war or other conflicts, impacts from inflation, supply chain disruptions, changes in interest rates (including the actions taken by the Federal Reserve to control inflation), California's unemployment rate, deposit flows, real estate values, and expected future cash flows on loans and securities; the impact of adverse developments at other banks, including bank failures, that impact general sentiment regarding the stability and liquidity of banks; costs or effects of acquisitions; competition; changes in accounting principles, policies or guidelines; changes in legislation or regulation; natural disasters (such as wildfires and earthquakes in our area); adverse weather conditions; interruptions of utility service in our markets for sustained periods; and other economic, competitive, governmental, regulatory and technological factors (including external fraud and cybersecurity threats) affecting our operations, pricing, products and services; and successful integration of acquisitions.

Important factors that could cause results or performance to differ materially from those expressed in our prior forward-looking statements are detailed in ITEM 1A, Risk Factors section of our 2025 Form 10-K as filed with the SEC, and ITEM 1A Risk Factors herein. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. Bancorp undertakes no obligation to release publicly the result of any revisions to these forward-looking statements that may be made to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the date the forward-looking statements are made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

Critical Accounting Estimates

Critical accounting estimates are those estimates made in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles that involve a significant level of estimation and uncertainty and have had or are reasonably likely to have a material impact on our financial condition and results of operations. We consider accounting estimates to be critical to our financial results if (i) the accounting estimate requires management to make assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain, (ii) management could have applied different assumptions during the reported period, and (iii) changes in the accounting estimate are reasonably likely to occur in the future and could have a material impact on our financial statements. Our critical estimates include: Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans and Unfunded Commitments, and Fair Value Measurements. Refer to Critical Accounting Estimates in Item 7 of our 2025 Form 10-K for more information.




Page-27


Executive Summary
Net income for the first quarter of 2026 was $8.5 million, compared to net income of $4.9 million for the same quarter in the prior year, and a quarterly loss of $39.5 million in the prior quarter. On a non-GAAP basis, excluding the losses on sale of securities of $69.5 million net of taxes, net income was $9.4 million for the prior quarter. Diluted earnings per share was $0.53 for the first quarter of 2026, compared to diluted earnings per share of $0.30 for the same quarter in the prior year. Diluted loss per share was $(2.49) for the prior quarter and on a non-GAAP basis, excluding the losses on sale of securities of $69.5 million net of taxes, diluted earnings per share was $0.59 for the prior quarter.

Comparable (non-GAAP) Excluding Loss on Sale of Securities
Three months ended
 (in thousands, except per share amounts; unaudited)
March 31, 2026December 31, 2025March 31, 2025
Pre-tax, pre-provision net income (loss)
Pre-tax, pre-provision net income (loss) (GAAP)$11,597 $(56,890)$6,556 
Comparable pre-tax, net income (non-GAAP)1
11,597 12,576 6,556 
Net income (loss)
Net income (loss) (GAAP)8,510 (39,541)4,876 
Comparable net income (non-GAAP)1
8,510 9,391 4,876 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
Diluted earnings (loss) per share (GAAP)0.53 (2.49)0.30 
Comparable diluted earnings per share (non-GAAP)1
0.53 0.59 0.30 
1 Non-GAAP ratios exclude the loss on security sales, and all other factors unchanged. See complete Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures below
Related tax benefit calculated using blended statutory rate of 29.56%
The following are highlights of our operating and financial performance for the periods presented. Additional performance details can be found on the pages that follow.

The tax-equivalent net interest margin increased to 3.24% in the first quarter of 2026 from 3.18% in the prior quarter, an improvement of 6 basis points. The increase was largely due to the effects of the securities repositioning in the fourth quarter of 2025, which provided a 21 basis point increase in annualized net interest margin for the first quarter over the prior quarter. The tax-equivalent net interest margin for the three months ended March 31, 2026 improved 47 basis points over the same period of the prior year due to the increase in deposits at a decreased average cost, higher average loan balances and rates, and the favorable impact of the securities repositioned in the second and fourth quarters of 2025, which resulted in higher yielding assets during the three months ended March 31, 2026.

Despite a reduction in the average cost of interest bearing deposits from 2.16% to 2.10% in the first quarter of 2026 compared to the prior quarter, the average cost of total deposits remained flat at 1.35% due to a reduction in non-interest bearing deposits. Non-interest bearing deposits continued to make up a strong portion of total deposits at 35.9% as of March 31, 2026, compared to 36.7% as of December 31, 2025.

Total deposits were $3.428 billion as of March 31, 2026, compared to $3.416 billion as of December 31, 2025, an increase of $12.6 million, due largely to inflows from existing customers as well as new relationships to the Bank in the first quarter. This growth excludes the additional $27.3 million in one-way sell deposits that were held off-balance sheet at March 31, 2026.

Net available contingent funding sources, including unrestricted cash, unencumbered available-for-sale securities and total available borrowing capacity was $2.185 billion, or 64% of total deposits and 221% of estimated uninsured and/or uncollateralized deposits as of March 31, 2026.

Loans totaled $2.116 billion as of March 31, 2026, a decrease of $5.1 million from December 31, 2025. Loan fundings during first quarter of 2026 were $60.8 million compared to $47.4 million in the first quarter of 2025.



Page-28


During the quarter, we worked diligently to improve our credit quality. We sold our longest tenured classified and non-accrual loans totaling $16.3 million, which were downgraded to substandard in 2021, and moved to non-accrual in 2024. At that time, we took specific reserves of $7.3 million based on property valuations. The note sales proceeds validated our reserve assumptions, with the charge-offs equaling the specific amounts reserved. While other workouts were offset by new downgrades, the impact of the note sales on credit quality metrics was substantial: Non-accrual loans declined from 1.27% of assets to 0.41%, and the ratio of classified to total loans decreased from 1.51% to 0.85%. Notably, following the note sales virtually all remaining non-accrual balances are comprised of one non-owner occupied commercial real estate loan that has no loss expectations based on underlying valuation and cash flow.

There was no provision for credit losses on loans in the first quarter of 2026 compared to a provision of $300 thousand in the prior quarter. The allowance for credit losses was 1.08% and 1.42% of total loans at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively due to the $7.2 million of charge‑offs taken against the specific reserves on the two loans sold, noted above. The charge-offs were fully offset by specific reserves already in place. All other factors considered, no provision was recorded for the period.


Performance and other financial ratios:

The following table summarizes GAAP and non-GAAP results for return on average assets ("ROA"), return on average equity ("ROE") and the efficiency ratio for comparable periods. All GAAP ratios were significantly impacted by the securities sales in the fourth quarter of 2025. Non-GAAP ratios exclude the loss on security sales, with all other factors unchanged. See Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures below.

Comparable (non-GAAP) Excluding Loss on Sale of Securities
Three months ended
 (unaudited)March 31, 2026December 31, 2025March 31, 2025
Return on average assets
Return on average assets (GAAP)0.87 %(4.00)%0.53 %
Comparable return on average assets (non-GAAP)1
0.87 %0.95 %0.53 %
Return on average equity
Return on average equity (GAAP)8.67 %(36.79)%4.52 %
Comparable return on average equity (non-GAAP)1
8.67 %8.74 %4.52 %
Efficiency ratio
Efficiency ratio (GAAP)66.03 %(54.31)%75.72 %
Comparable efficiency ratio (non-GAAP)1
66.03 %61.42 %75.72 %
1 Non-GAAP ratios exclude the loss on security sales, and all other factors unchanged. See complete Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures below
Related tax benefit calculated using blended statutory rate of 29.56%

Return on average assets ("ROA") and return on average equity ("ROE") was 0.87%, and 8.67%, respectively, and increased on a GAAP basis from the prior quarter primarily due to increased net income. ROA and ROE on a non-GAAP basis both decreased slightly from the prior quarter mainly due to decreased non-GAAP income quarter over quarter. The efficiency ratio on a non-GAAP basis, from the prior quarter slightly worsened from last quarter due to increased non-interest expense, mainly within salaries and related benefits and due to the annual charitable contributions in the first quarter of 2026.

Capital was above well-capitalized regulatory thresholds with Bancorp's and the Bank's total risk-based capital ratios of 15.26% and 14.09%, respectively, as of March 31, 2026. Our capital plan and point-in-time capital stress tests indicate that Bank of Marin and Bancorp capital ratios will remain above regulatory well-capitalized and internal policy minimums throughout a five-year forecast horizon and across stress scenarios such as additional unrealized losses on the investment portfolio, additional deposit growth or decline, loan credit quality deterioration, and potential share repurchases.

Bancorp's tangible common equity to tangible assets ("TCE ratio") was 8.33% as of March 31, 2026, and the Bank's TCE ratio was 8.70%.

Page-29


The Board of Directors approved a cash dividend of $0.25 per share on April 23, 2026, which represents the 84th consecutive quarterly dividend paid by Bancorp. The dividend is payable on May 14, 2026, to shareholders of record at the close of business on May 7, 2026.

1 Refer to the discussion and reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measure in the section below entitled Statement Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.






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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
Highlights of the financial results are presented in the following tables:

Three months ended
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)March 31, 2026December 31, 2025March 31, 2025
Selected operating data:
Net interest income$30,302 $29,781 $24,128 
Provision for credit losses on loans
— 300 75 
Provision of credit losses on unfunded loan commitments— 185 — 
Non-interest income3,834 (66,648)2,874 
Non-interest expense22,539 20,023 20,446 
Net (loss) income
8,510 (39,541)4,876 
Net (loss) income per common share:
Basic$0.53 $(2.49)$0.31 
Diluted$0.53 $(2.49)$0.30 
Performance and other financial ratios:
Return on average assets0.87 %(4.00)%0.53 %
Return on average equity8.67 %(36.79)%4.52 %
Return on tangible common equity10.67 %(44.62)%5.47 %
Tax-equivalent net interest margin3.24 %3.18 %2.77 %
Cost of deposits1.35 %1.35 %1.39 %
Cost of funds
1.43 %1.38 %1.39 %
Efficiency ratio66.03 %(54.31)%75.72 %
Net charge-offs$7,266 $64 $825 
Cash dividend payout ratio on common stock 1
47.17 %NM80.65 %
1 Calculated as dividends on common shares divided by basic net income (loss) per common share.
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
Selected financial condition data:
Total assets$3,914,117 $3,904,778 
Investment securities1,326,191 1,327,812 
Loans, net of allowance for credit losses on loans
2,092,896 2,090,764 
Deposits3,428,126 3,415,542 
Borrowings and other obligations
668 709 
Subordinated notes, net43,905 43,857 
Stockholders' equity394,492 394,654 
Book value per share24.37 24.51 
Tangible book value per share1
19.77 19.87 
Asset quality ratios:
Allowance for credit losses on loans to total loans1.08 %1.42 %
Allowance for credit losses on loans to non-accrual loans
2.64x1.12x
Non-accrual loans to total loans0.41 %1.27 %
Classified loans (graded substandard and doubtful) as a percentage of total loans0.85 %1.51 %
Capital ratios:
Equity to total assets ratio10.08 %10.11 %
Tangible common equity to tangible assets8.33 %8.35 %
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)15.26 %15.25 %
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)12.61 %12.34 %
Tier 1 capital (to average assets)8.23 %8.26 %
Common equity Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets)12.61 %12.34 %
1 Tangible book value per share is a non-GAAP financial measure used by Bancorp, as well as investors and analysts, in assessing Bancorp’s use of equity. Refer to the reconciliation of common equity to tangible common equity and resulting calculation of tangible book value per share in the section below entitled Statement Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.

Page-31


Net Interest Income

Net interest income is the interest earned on loans, investments and other interest-earning assets minus the interest expense incurred on deposits and other interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest income is impacted by changes in general market interest rates and by changes in the composition of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Interest rate changes can create fluctuations in the net interest income and/or margin due to an imbalance in the timing of repricing and maturity of assets and liabilities. We manage interest rate risk exposure with the goal of minimizing the impact of interest rate volatility on net interest income. For more information, refer to Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk in this Form 10-Q.

Net interest margin is expressed as net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets. Net interest rate spread is the difference between the average rate earned on total interest-earning assets and the average rate incurred on total interest-bearing liabilities. Both of these measures are reported on a taxable-equivalent basis. Net interest margin is the higher of the two because it reflects interest income earned on assets funded with non-interest-bearing sources of funds, which include demand deposits and stockholders’ equity.

Average Statements of Condition and Analysis of Net Interest Income

The following table compares interest income, average interest-earning assets, interest expense, and average interest-bearing liabilities for the periods presented. The tables also present net interest income, net interest margin and net interest rate spread for each period reported.
Three months endedThree months endedThree months ended
March 31, 2026December 31, 2025March 31, 2025
InterestInterestInterest
AverageIncome/Yield/AverageIncome/Yield/AverageIncome/Yield/
(dollars in thousands)BalanceExpenseRateBalanceExpenseRateBalanceExpenseRate
Assets
Interest-earning deposits with banks 1
$265,720 $2,392 3.60 %$278,508 $2,767 3.89 %$163,446 $1,795 4.39 %
Investment securities 2, 3
1,374,555 13,906 4.05 %1,332,104 11,988 3.60 %1,273,422 8,330 2.62 %
Loans 1, 3, 4, 5
2,114,052 26,646 5.04 %2,080,328 27,252 5.13 %2,073,739 25,289 4.88 %
   Total interest-earning assets 1
3,754,327 42,944 4.58 %3,690,940 42,007 4.45 %3,510,607 35,414 4.04 %
Cash and non-interest-bearing due from banks32,496 39,133 37,493 
Bank premises and equipment, net8,007 8,192 6,831 
Interest receivable and other assets, net194,423 187,853 173,135 
Total assets$3,989,253 $3,926,118 $3,728,066 
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Interest-bearing transaction accounts$464,323 $2,039 1.78 %$398,492 $1,591 1.58 %$337,255 $1,161 1.40 %
Savings accounts228,635 577 1.02 %226,349 609 1.07 %227,097 533 0.95 %
Money market accounts1,367,142 7,821 2.32 %1,311,542 7,961 2.41 %1,192,956 7,626 2.59 %
Time accounts including CDARS192,553 1,242 2.62 %210,310 1,516 2.86 %228,018 1,790 3.18 %
Borrowings and other obligations 1
683 3.66 %726 3.62 %130 2.86 %
Subordinated notes, net43,873 808 7.36 %20,588 368 7.16 %— — — %
   Total interest-bearing liabilities2,297,209 12,493 2.21 %2,168,007 12,051 2.21 %1,985,456 11,111 2.27 %
Demand accounts1,244,595 1,285,578 1,260,482 
Interest payable and other liabilities49,432 46,139 44,952 
Stockholders' equity398,017 426,394 437,176 
Total liabilities & stockholders' equity$3,989,253 $3,926,118 $3,728,066 
Tax-equivalent net interest income/margin 1
$30,451 3.24 %$29,956 3.18 %$24,303 2.77 %
Reported net interest income/margin 1
$30,302 3.23 %$29,781 3.16 %$24,128 2.75 %
Tax-equivalent net interest rate spread2.37 %2.24 %1.77 %
1 Interest income/expense is divided by actual number of days in the period times 360 days to correspond to stated interest rate terms, where applicable.
2 Yields on available-for-sale securities are calculated based on amortized cost balances rather than fair value, as changes in fair value are reflected as a component of stockholders' equity. Investment security interest is earned on 30/360 day basis monthly.
3 Yields and interest income on tax-exempt securities and loans are presented on a taxable-equivalent basis using the Federal statutory rate of 21 percent.
4 Average balances on loans outstanding include non-performing loans. The amortized portion of net loan origination fees is included in interest income on loans, representing an adjustment to the yield.
5 Net loan origination costs in interest income totaled $398 thousand, $452 thousand, and $364 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2026, December 31, 2025, and March 31, 2025, respectively.
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The following table presents the effects of changes in average balances (volume) or changes in average rates on tax-equivalent net interest income for the periods indicated. Volume variances are equal to the increase or decrease in average balances multiplied by prior period rates. Rate variances are equal to the increase or decrease in rates multiplied by prior period average balances. Mix variances are attributable to the change in yields or rates multiplied by the change in average balances, including two days less in the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to the three months ended December 31, 2025.
Three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to three months ended
December 31, 2025
Three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to three months ended
March 31, 2025
(in thousands)VolumeYield/RateMixTotalVolumeYield/RateMixTotal
Interest-earning deposits with banks$(127)$(204)$(44)$(375)$1,123 $(324)$(202)$597 
Investment securities 1
382 1,488 48 1,918 662 4,551 362 5,575 
Loans 1
442 (448)(600)(606)492 849 18 1,359 
Total interest-earning assets697 836 (596)937 2,277 5,076 178 7,531 
Interest-bearing transaction accounts263 198 (13)448 437 320 121 878 
Savings accounts(26)(12)(32)40 — 44 
Money market accounts337 (290)(187)(140)1,113 (801)(117)195 
Time accounts, including CDARS(128)(128)(18)(274)(278)(319)50 (547)
Borrowings and other obligations
— — — — — 
Subordinated notes416 11 13 440 — — 808 808 
Total interest-bearing liabilities894 (235)(217)442 1,280 (760)863 1,383 
Changes in tax-equivalent net interest income$(197)$1,071 $(379)$495 $997 $5,836 $(685)$6,148 
1 Yields and interest income on tax-exempt securities and loans are presented on a taxable-equivalent basis using the federal statutory rate of 21%.

First Quarter of 2026 compared to the Fourth Quarter of 2025

Net interest income totaled $30.3 million for the first quarter of 2026, a $521 thousand increase from the prior quarter. This was driven by an increase of $63.4 million in average earning assets including a $42.5 million increase in average investment securities, combined with a 45 basis point increase in average yield on investment securities, resulting in a $1.9 million increase in investment securities interest income.

The tax-equivalent net interest margin was 3.24% for the first quarter of 2026, compared to 3.18% for the prior quarter. The repositioning of securities added 21 basis points to the margin during the first quarter. This was partially offset by lower average interest-earning deposit balances at the Federal Reserve Bank and lower rates due to Federal Reserve rate cuts of 25 basis points in both October and December of 2025, that decreased the margin by 4 basis points, lower average loan yields during the quarter impacted by an interest recovery in the fourth quarter of $667 thousand and by approximately $195 million in loans tied to prime or SOFR whose rates declined quarter over quarter that decreased the margin by 5 basis points, and average subordinated note costs for the full quarter that decreased the margin by 5 basis points.

First Three Months of 2026 compared to the First Three Months of 2025

Net interest income totaled $30.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $24.1 million for the same period in the prior year. The $6.2 million increase from the prior year was primarily due to higher yields in reinvested securities and loans.

The tax-equivalent net interest margin was 3.24% for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to 2.77% for the same period in the prior year. The increase of 47 basis points was primarily attributed to the investment securities restructuring performed in both 2024 and 2025, higher loan yields and balances, lower deposit costs, and higher interest-earning deposit balances with the Federal Reserve.

Market Interest Rates

Market interest rates are, in part, based on the target federal funds interest rate (the interest rate banks charge each
other for short-term borrowings) implemented by the Federal Reserve Open Market Committee ("FOMC").

Page-33


Primarily due to declining inflation, the Federal Reserve lowered the target for the federal funds rate by 100 basis points, to a range of 4.25% to 4.50% in the later months of 2024. Following a pause of approximately nine months, the FOMC resumed decreasing rates in September 2025, and made a total of three rate decreases in 2025 ending the year at a range of 3.50% to 3.75%

During the second and fourth quarters of 2025, we sold additional securities with relatively low yields and redeployed the proceeds to further reposition our balance sheet, by investing in higher yielding securities. Management and the Board are continuously monitoring and analyzing the impact of market rates on the Company's financial condition and results of operations to enhance performance, safety and soundness and returns to shareholders. See ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk for further information.

Provision for Credit Losses on Loans

Management assesses the adequacy of the allowance for credit losses on loans quarterly based on several factors including growth of the loan portfolio, past events, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts to estimate expected losses over the contractual terms of our loans. The allowance for credit losses on loans is increased by provisions charged to expense and loss recoveries and decreased by loans charged off.

The following table shows provisions charged to expense during the periods presented.
Three months ended
(dollars in thousands)March 31, 2026December 31, 2025March 31, 2025
Provision for credit losses on loans$— $300 $75 

We recorded no provision for credit losses on loans in the first quarter of 2026. Non-accrual loans declined significantly during the quarter to $8.6 million, or 0.41% of the loan portfolio, at March 31, 2026, compared to $26.9 million, or 1.27%, at December 31, 2025 driven primarily by the resolution through sale of two non-owner occupied commercial real estate loans totaling $16.3 million in the first quarter of 2026.

We recorded a $300 thousand provision for credit losses on loans in the three months ending December 31, 2025, due primarily to loan growth and modest deterioration in the economic forecast.

We recorded a $75 thousand provision for credit losses on loans in the three months ended March 31, 2025. Modest deterioration in the economic forecast and the effects from charge-offs in the first quarter of 2025, and the pooled and individual total loan balance declines in the first quarter of 2025, contributed to the provision that was recorded.

For more information, refer to Note 5, Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans, to the consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q.

Page-34


Non-interest Income (Loss)
 
The following table details the components of non-interest income (loss).
 Three months ended
(dollars in thousands)March 31, 2026December 31, 2025Amount ChangePercent Change
Dividends on Federal Home Loan Bank stock$855 $372 $483 129.8 %
Wealth management and trust services596 573 23 4.0 %
Service charges on deposit accounts563 543 20 3.7 %
Earnings on bank-owned life insurance, net487 440 47 10.7 %
Earnings on bank-owned life insurance death benefits479 — 479 NM
Debit card interchange fees, net362 401 (39)(9.7)%
Merchant interchange fees, net118 104 14 13.5 %
Losses on sale of investment securities
— (69,466)69,466 (100.0)%
Other income374 385 (11)(2.9)%
Total non-interest (loss) income
$3,834 $(66,648)$70,482 (105.8)%
 Three months ended
(dollars in thousands)March 31, 2026March 31, 2025Amount ChangePercent Change
Dividends on Federal Home Loan Bank stock$855 $375 $480 128.0 %
Wealth management and trust services
596 563 33 5.9 %
Service charges on deposit accounts563 548 15 2.7 %
Earnings on bank-owned life insurance, net487 476 11 2.3 %
Earnings on bank-owned life insurance death benefits479 68 411 NM
Debit card interchange fees, net362 396 (34)(8.6)%
Merchant interchange fees, net118 96 22 22.9 %
Losses on sale of investment securities
— — — NM
Other income374 352 22 6.3 %
Total non-interest (loss) income
$3,834 $2,874 $960 33.4 %
NM - not meaningful
First Quarter of 2026 Compared to the Fourth Quarter of 2025

Non-interest income was $3.8 million for the first quarter of 2026, compared to the loss of $66.6 million for the prior quarter. The increase of $70.5 million from the prior quarter was primarily attributable to securities repositioning during the fourth quarter of 2025. We sold available-for-sale securities ("AFS") with a book value of $593.2 million, resulting in a pre-tax loss of $69.5 million, as part of our strategy to improve future earnings and increase return on equity. Excluding the loss on securities sales, non-interest income was $2.8 million for the prior quarter, all other factors unchanged. The adjusted increase of $1 million in the first quarter was primarily attributed to the increase of $483 thousand earned in dividends including a special dividend on Federal Home Loan Bank stock received and the $479 thousand death benefit received on bank owned life insurance in the first quarter. See the non-GAAP disclosure below.

First Quarter of 2026 Compared to the First Quarter of 2025

Non-interest income was $3.8 million for the first three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $2.9 million for the same period of the prior year. The $1.0 million increase from the prior year period was primarily attributed to the increase of $480 thousand earned in dividends including a special dividend on Federal Home Loan Bank stock received and an increase of $411 thousand earned on bank-owned life insurance death benefits in 2026.



Page-35


Non-interest Expense
 
The following table details the components of non-interest expense.
 Three months ended
(dollars in thousands)March 31, 2026December 31, 2025Amount ChangePercent Change
Salaries and related benefits$13,394 $11,359 $2,035 17.9 %
Occupancy and equipment2,099 2,098 — %
Data processing1,228 1,033 195 18.9 %
Professional services1,093 1,341 (248)(18.5)%
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insurance730 539 191 35.4 %
Information technology515 532 (17)(3.2)%
Charitable contributions437 82 355 432.9 %
Directors' expense285 283 0.7 %
Depreciation and amortization263 331 (68)(20.5)%
Amortization of core deposit intangible200 211 (11)(5.2)%
Deposit network fees149 127 22 17.3 %
Other expense2,146 2,087 59 2.8 %
Total non-interest expense$22,539 $20,023 $2,516 12.6 %
Three months ended
(dollars in thousands)March 31, 2026March 31, 2025Amount ChangePercent Change
Salaries and related benefits$13,394 $12,050 $1,344 11.2 %
Occupancy and equipment2,099 2,106 (7)(0.3)%
Data processing1,228 1,136 92 8.1 %
Professional services1,093 937 156 16.6 %
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insurance730 388 342 88.1 %
Information technology515 413 102 24.7 %
Charitable contributions437 403 34 8.4 %
Directors' expense285 304 (19)(6.3)%
Depreciation and amortization263 322 (59)(18.3)%
Amortization of core deposit intangible200 227 (27)(11.9)%
Deposit network fees149 114 35 30.7 %
Other expense2,146 2,046 100 4.9 %
Total non-interest expense$22,539 $20,446 $2,093 10.2 %
First Quarter of 2026 Compared to the Fourth Quarter of 2025

Non-interest expense totaled $22.5 million for the first quarter of 2026, compared to $20.0 million for the prior quarter, an increase of $2.5 million. This was primarily due to an increase of $2.0 million in salaries and related benefits. Consistent with annual adjustments and our compensation cycle, expense increases included updated incentive bonus accruals, 401(k) contribution matching, profit sharing accruals, and stock-based compensation grants. There were increases of $355 thousand in charitable contributions due to annual grants, $195 thousand in data processing, $191 thousand in FDIC insurance, and $59 thousand in other expenses. This was partially offset by a decrease of $248 thousand in professional services in the first quarter of 2026.

First Quarter of 2026 Compared to the First Quarter of 2025

Non-interest expense totaled $22.5 million for the first three months ending March 31, 2026, compared to $20.4 million for the same period of 2025, an increase of $2.1 million. This was primarily due to an increase of $1.3 million in salaries and benefits, an increase of $342 thousand in FDIC insurance due to a higher invoice related to the balance sheet repositioning, and $156 thousand in professional services expense in the first three months of 2026.




Page-36


Provision for Income Taxes

Income tax provisions reflect accruals for taxes at the applicable rates for federal income tax and California franchise tax based upon reported pre-tax income. Provisions also reflect permanent differences between income for tax and financial reporting purposes (such as earnings on tax exempt loans and municipal securities, bank-owned life insurance ("BOLI"), low-income housing tax credits, and stock-based compensation from the exercise of stock options, disqualifying dispositions of incentive stock options and vesting of restricted stock awards).

The income tax provision for the first quarter of 2026 totaled $3.1 million at an effective tax rate of 26.6%, compared to a benefit of $17.8 million at an effective tax rate of 31.1% in the prior quarter. The increase in the provision for income taxes in the first quarter of 2026 reflected higher pre-tax income as compared to the prior quarter. The decrease in the effective tax rate in the first quarter of 2026 was primarily due to the treatment of certain permanent tax differences while in a loss position for the prior quarter.

The income tax provision for the first three months of 2026 totaled $3.1 million at an effective tax rate of 26.6%, compared to an income tax provision of $1.6 million at an effective tax rate of 24.8% for the first three months of 2025. The increase in the provision for incomes taxes and effective tax rate in the first three months of 2026, as compared to the same period a year ago, was primarily due to an increase of $5.1 million in pre-tax income.

On June 27, 2025, Senate Bill 132 (“SB 132”) was passed and signed into law by Governor Newsom. Effective for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2025, SB 132 amends California Revenue & Tax Code (“CRTC”) to require financial institutions to apportion income using the single sales factor formula. Prior to this change, these businesses were required by CRTC Sec. 25128(b) to use an evenly weighted three-factor apportionment formula contemplating a payroll factor, property factor, and sales factor. This law does not have a material impact on the company’s tax expense as of March 31, 2026.

On July 4, 2025, the Trump Administration signed and enacted the One Big Beautiful Bill Act ("the Act") into law. Except for certain provisions, the Act is effective for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2025. The tax and spending legislation permanently extends key business tax breaks originally enacted under the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. The company evaluated the impact of the Act on income tax expense, deferred tax assets and liabilities, and related valuation allowances. This law did not have a material impact on the company's tax expense as of March 31, 2026.

We file a consolidated return in the U.S. federal tax jurisdiction and combined returns in the states of California and New Jersey tax jurisdictions. There were no ongoing federal or state income tax examinations at the time of the issuance of this report. As of March 31, 2026, neither the Bank nor Bancorp had accruals for interest or penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits.

Page-37


FINANCIAL CONDITION SUMMARY

Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash

Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash were $236.6 million at March 31, 2026, an increase of $11.3 million compared to $225.3 million at December 31, 2025, driven by proceeds from paydowns and maturities of investment securities of $59.2 million, growth in deposits totaling $12.6 million and proceeds from the sale of loans of $9.1 million, partially offset by purchases of investment securities of $65.2 million and dividends of $4.0 million to shareholders.

Investment Securities

The investment securities portfolio totaled $1.326 billion at March 31, 2026, a decrease of $1.6 million from $1.328 billion at December 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to principal repayments and calls/maturities totaling $54.5 million and $4.7 million, respectively, and an increase of $7.6 million in unrealized losses on available-for-sale ("AFS") securities, partially offset by purchases of AFS securities of $65.2 million.

The portfolio is eligible for pledging to FHLB or the Federal Reserve as collateral for borrowing, and is comprised of high credit quality investments with an average effective duration of 2.90. The portfolio generates cash flows monthly from interest, principal amortization and payoffs, which supports the Bank's liquidity. Those cash flows totaled $73.4 million and $84.2 million in the first quarter of 2026 and the fourth quarter of 2025, respectively. Refer to Note 4, Investment Securities, to the consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q.

The following table summarizes our investment in obligations of state and political subdivisions at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
(dollars in thousands)Amortized CostFair Value% of Total State and Political SubdivisionsAmortized CostFair Value% of Total State and Political Subdivisions
Within California:
General obligation bonds$9,980 $8,289 17.2 %$9,891 $8,359 16.3 %
Revenue bonds— — — — — — 
Total within California9,980 8,289 17.2 9,891 8,359 16.3 
Outside California:
General obligation bonds37,284 32,537 64.1 40,352 35,985 65.9 
Revenue bonds10,866 9,344 18.7 10,881 9,544 17.8 
Total outside California48,150 41,881 82.8 51,233 45,529 83.7 
Total obligations of state and political subdivisions$58,130 $50,170 100.0 %$61,124 $53,888 100.0 %
Percent of investment portfolio4.3 %3.8 %4.5 %4.1 %
Of the total investment in obligations of state and political subdivisions, the largest concentrations outside of California are in Texas (41.4%), Wisconsin (25.3%) and Virginia (7.0%). Our investment in obligations issued by municipal issuers in Texas are either guaranteed by the AAA rated Texas Permanent School Fund ("PSF") or backed by revenue sources from essential services (such as utilities and transportation).

Investments in states, municipalities and political subdivisions are subject to an initial pre-purchase credit assessment and ongoing monitoring. Key considerations include:

The soundness of a municipality’s budgetary position and stability of its tax revenues
Debt profile and level of unfunded liabilities, diversity of revenue sources, taxing authority of the issuer
Local demographics/economics including unemployment data, largest taxpayers and local employers, income indices and home values
For revenue bonds, the source and strength of revenue for municipal authorities including the obligor’s financial condition and reserve levels, annual debt service and debt coverage ratio, and credit enhancement (such as insurer’s strength and collateral in escrow accounts)
Credit ratings by major credit rating agencies
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Loans and Credit Quality

Loans totaled $2.116 billion as of March 31, 2026, compared to $2.121 billion as of December 31, 2025. The decrease in the three months ended March 31, 2026 totaled $5.1 million, compared to a decrease of $9.7 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025.

Three months ended
 (in millions; unaudited)March 31, 2026December 31, 2025March 31, 2025
Gross loans beginning balance$2,120.9 $2,090.4 $2,083.3 
Newly funded
60.8 106.5 47.4 
New total commitments1
80.5 141.0 63.6 
Purchased — — — 
Net increase (decrease) in line of credit utilization0.6 1.3 (11.2)
Pay-downs and maturities
(30.6)(49.7)(23.4)
Charge-offs(7.3)(0.1)(0.8)
Note sales
(9.1)— (1.3)
Amortization (19.6)(27.5)(20.5)
Gross loans ending balance$2,115.7 $2,120.9 $2,073.5 
1 New total commitments includes both newly funded loans and new unfunded commitments

Loan originations for the three months ended March 31, 2026 were $80.5 million ($60.8 million funded) compared to $141.0 million ($106.5 million funded) in the prior quarter and $63.6 million ($47.4 million funded) in the first quarter of 2025. Despite the first quarter being a historically lower production period, 2026 had the strongest first quarter of originations since 2015.

Payoffs were $30.6 million in the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $49.7 million in the prior quarter and $23.4 million for the same period in 2025. In addition, amortization from scheduled payments totaled $19.6 million and net utilization of credit lines increased by $600 thousand during the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to amortization from scheduled payments totaling $27.5 million and net increased utilization of credit lines of $1.3 million in the prior quarter, and amortization of $20.5 million and net decreased utilization of $11.2 million, respectively, during the three months ended March 31, 2025.

There were significant improvements to our credit quality in the first quarter of 2026 including non-accrual balances, classified loan balances and past due loan balances. Non-accrual loans declined by $18.3 million during the quarter to $8.6 million, or 0.41% of total loans, compared to $26.9 million, or 1.27%, at December 31, 2025. The reduction was driven primarily by the sale of the two non-owner occupied commercial real estate loans totaling $16.3 million. The remaining $8.6 million of non-accrual loans consists primarily of one $8.2 million non‑owner occupied commercial real estate relationship which continues to exhibit conforming loan‑to‑value and debt service coverage metrics but remains on non-accrual due to an ongoing dispute related to extension terms following its late 2023 maturity.

Classified loans declined by $14.2 million during the first quarter to $17.9 million, down from $32.1 million at December 31, 2025. The improvement was driven primarily by the sale of the two non‑owner occupied commercial real estate loans previously discussed, along with payoffs totaling $2.4 million on two additional loans. These positive trends were partially offset by the downgrade of two non‑owner occupied commercial real estate loans totaling $5.7 million into the classified category. Overall, asset quality metrics improved during the quarter, and we remain disciplined and proactive in our credit management approach with close monitoring and active resolution efforts across the portfolio.

Accruing loans past due 30 to 89 days totaled $683 thousand at March 31, 2026, down from $2.8 million at December 31, 2025.

Loans designated as special mention, which are not considered adversely classified, remained relatively stable at $119.4 million at March 31, 2026 compared to $118.0 million at December 31, 2025. The $1.4 million net increase reflects $6.0 million in upgrades, $5.7 million in downgrades out of the category and $2.8 million in contractual amortization and payoffs, partially offset by five relationships totaling $15.4 million that migrated into special mention.
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Net charge-offs totaled $7.3 million in the first quarter of 2026 compared to $64 thousand in the prior quarter. Approximately $7.2 million of the charge‑offs were related to the two non-accrual loans that were sold, as previously discussed. These charge‑offs were fully offset by specific reserves that were already in place for the two loans.

For more information, refer to Note 5, Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans, to the consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q.

Liabilities - Deposits and Borrowings

During the first three months of 2026, total liabilities increased by $9.5 million to $3.520 billion. Deposits totaled $3.428 billion at March 31, 2026, an increase of $12.6 million, compared to $3.416 billion at December 31, 2025 primarily due to inflows from existing relationships as well as new relationships.

The majority of the increase in deposits was due to an increase of $58.3 million in interest bearing transaction accounts, partially offset by a decrease of $22.2 million in non-interest bearing deposits and a decrease of $25.6 million in time accounts. This growth excludes the additional $27.3 million in deposits the Bank maintains off balance sheet as one-way sales as of March 31, 2026, whose total increased from $51.2 million to $78.5 million. The majority of the decrease in non-interest bearing deposits aligns with one anticipated client event while the decrease in time accounts reflects prudent management of the Bank's cost of deposits. Non-interest bearing deposits continued to make up a strong 35.9% of total deposits at March 31, 2026, compared to 36.7% at December 31, 2025. The Bank's competitive and balanced approach to relationship management and focused outreach to customers seeking alternative options for banking solutions generated nearly 1,000 new accounts during the first quarter, 42% of which were new relationships.

We had no outstanding borrowings at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025. Net available funding sources, including unrestricted cash, unencumbered available-for-sale securities, and total available borrowing capacity was $2.185 billion, or 64% of total deposits and 221% of estimated uninsured and/or uncollateralized deposits as of March 31, 2026. Additionally, as part of our active balance sheet management, the Bank maintained $78.5 million in deposits off-balance sheet with deposit networks at March 31, 2026, compared to $51.2 million at December 31, 2025.

Capital Adequacy

We are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet the minimum capital requirements as set forth in the following tables can trigger certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, we must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of our assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and the Bank’s prompt corrective action classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components of capital, risk weightings and other factors.

Management reviews capital ratios on a regular basis and produces a five-year capital plan semi-annually to ensure that capital exceeds the prescribed regulatory minimums and is adequate to meet our anticipated future needs.  Stress tests are performed on capital ratios and include scenarios such as additional unrealized losses on the investment portfolio, additional deposit growth, loan credit quality deterioration, and potential share repurchases. For all periods presented, the Bank’s ratios exceed the regulatory definition of “well-capitalized” under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action and Bancorp’s ratios exceed the required minimum ratios to be considered a well-capitalized bank holding company. In addition, the most recent notification from the FDIC categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action as of March 31, 2026. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Bank’s categories and we expect the Bank to remain well capitalized for prompt corrective action purposes.

The total risk-based capital ratio for Bancorp was 15.26% at March 31, 2026, compared to 15.25% at December 31, 2025. The total risk-based capital ratio for the Bank was 14.09% at March 31, 2026, compared to 13.90% at December 31, 2025.

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The Bancorp’s and Bank’s capital adequacy ratios as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are presented in the following tables.
Bancorp Capital Ratios

(dollars in thousands)
Actual
Adequately Capitalized Threshold 1
Threshold to be a Well Capitalized Bank Holding Company
March 31, 2026AmountRatioAmountRatioAmountRatio
Total Capital (to risk-weighted assets)$390,043 15.26 %$268,378 10.50 %$255,598 10.00 %
Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets)$322,432 12.61 %$217,341 8.50 %$204,556 8.00 %
Tier 1 Leverage Capital (to average assets)$322,432 8.23 %$156,710 4.00 %$195,888 5.00 %
Common Equity Tier 1 (to risk-weighted assets)$322,432 12.61 %$178,987 7.00 %$166,202 6.50 %
December 31, 2025
Total Capital (to risk-weighted assets)$392,305 15.25 %$270,111 10.50 %$257,249 10.00 %
Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets)$317,501 12.34 %$218,700 8.50 %$205,835 8.00 %
Tier 1 Leverage Capital (to average assets)$317,501 8.26 %$153,754 4.00 %$192,192 5.00 %
Common Equity Tier 1 (to risk-weighted assets)$317,501 12.34 %$180,106 7.00 %$167,241 6.50 %

Bank Capital Ratios


(dollars in thousands)
Actual
Adequately Capitalized Threshold 1
Threshold to be Well Capitalized under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
March 31, 2026AmountRatioAmountRatioAmountRatio
Total Capital (to risk-weighted assets)$360,224 14.09 %$268,442 10.50 %$255,659 10.00 %
Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets)$336,518 13.17 %$217,191 8.50 %$204,415 8.00 %
Tier 1 Leverage Capital (to average assets)$336,518 8.59 %$156,702 4.00 %$195,878 5.00 %
Common Equity Tier 1 (to risk-weighted assets)$336,518 13.17 %$178,863 7.00 %$166,087 6.50 %
December 31, 2025      
Total Capital (to risk-weighted assets)$357,407 13.90 %$269,984 10.50 %$257,127 10.00 %
Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets)$326,460 12.69 %$218,669 8.50 %$205,806 8.00 %
Tier 1 Leverage Capital (to average assets)$326,460 8.49 %$153,809 4.00 %$192,262 5.00 %
Common Equity Tier 1 (to risk-weighted assets)$326,460 12.69 %$180,081 7.00 %$167,218 6.50 %
1 Except for Tier 1 Leverage Capital, the adequately capitalized thresholds reflect the regulatory minimum plus a 2.5% capital conservation buffer as required under the Basel III Capital Standards in order to avoid limitations on paying dividends, engaging in share repurchases, and paying discretionary bonuses.


Liquidity and Capital Resources

The goal of liquidity management is to provide adequate funds to meet loan demand and to fund operating activities and deposit withdrawals. We accomplish this goal by maintaining an appropriate level of liquid assets and formal lines of credit with the FHLB, FRBSF and correspondent banks that enable us to borrow funds as seen in the table below and discussed in Note 6, Borrowings and Other Obligations, to the consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q. Our Asset Liability Management Committee ("ALCO"), which is comprised of Bank directors and the Bank's Chief Executive Officer, is responsible for approving and monitoring our liquidity targets and strategies. The Bank has long-established minimum liquidity requirements that are regularly monitored using metrics and tools similar to those used by larger banks, such as the liquidity coverage ratio, and multi-scenario, long-horizon stress tests. Our contingency funding plan provides for early detection of potential liquidity issues in the market or the Bank and institutes prompt responses that may prevent or alleviate a liquidity crisis. Management monitors liquidity daily and regularly adjusts our position based on current and future liquidity needs. We also have relationships with third-party deposit networks and can adjust the placement of our deposits via reciprocal or one-way sales as part of our cash management strategy.

Net available contingent funding sources, including unrestricted cash, unencumbered available-for-sale securities and total available borrowing capacity totaled $2.185 billion or 64% of total deposits and 221% of estimated uninsured and/or uncollateralized deposits as of March 31, 2026.

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The following table details the components of our contingent liquidity sources as of March 31, 2026.


(in thousands)
Total AvailableAmount UsedNet Availability
Internal Sources
Unrestricted cash 1
$215,829 N/A$215,829 
Unencumbered securities at market value527,707 N/A527,707 
External Sources
FHLB line of credit976,082 $— 976,082 
FRB line of credit
325,361 — 325,361 
Lines of credit at correspondent banks140,000 — 140,000 
Total Liquidity$2,184,979 $— $2,184,979 
1 Excludes cash items in transit.
Note: Off-balance sheet one-way sell deposits totaling $78.5 million not included above.

We obtain funds from the repayment and maturity of loans, deposit inflows, investment securities sales, maturities and paydowns, federal funds purchases, FRB and FHLB advances, other borrowings, and cash flow from operations.  Although available as a liquidity source, we have not chosen to utilize brokered deposits. Our primary uses of funds are the origination of loans, the purchase of investment securities and loans, withdrawals of deposits, maturities of certificates of deposit, repayment of borrowings, dividends to common stockholders, share repurchases and operating expenses.

Customer deposits are a significant component of our daily liquidity position. The attraction and retention of deposits depend upon the variety and effectiveness of our customer account products, service and convenience, rates paid to customers, and our financial strength. The cash cycles and unique business activities of some of our large commercial depositors may cause short-term fluctuations in their deposit balances held with us.
Our cash and cash equivalents increased $11.3 million in the first three months of 2026. The most significant sources of liquidity during the first three months of 2026 were $59.2 million from principal paydowns, calls and maturities of investment securities, loan payoffs of $30.6 million, $19.6 million in amortization of principal, and $12.6 million from net increase of deposits, proceeds from loan sales of $9.1 million, in addition to $1.1 million in net cash provided by operating activities.

Significant uses of liquidity during the three months ended March 31, 2026 were $65.2 million in investment securities purchased, $60.8 million in loan fundings, and $4.0 million in cash dividends paid on common stock to our shareholders. Refer to the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows in this Form 10-Q for additional information on our sources and uses of liquidity. Management anticipates that our current strong liquidity position, as detailed in this report, and contingent funding sources outlined in the table above are adequate to support our operational needs.

Unfunded credit commitments, as discussed in Note 8 to the consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q, totaled $450.1 million at March 31, 2026. We expect to fund these commitments to the extent utilized primarily through the repayment of existing loans, principal paydowns of investment securities, and liquid assets.

Over the next twelve months, $172.8 million of time deposits will mature. We expect that a high percentage of these funds will remain with the Bank either through renewals or shifts to other deposit products. Any outflows can be absorbed by the Bank's excess liquidity. We believe our emphasis on local deposits, combined with our immediately available funding sources, provides a very stable base for our liquidity needs.

We had no outstanding borrowings under our credit facilities at March 31, 2026, nor at December 31, 2025, as discussed in Note 6, Borrowings and Other Obligations, to the consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q. We issued Fixed-to-Floating Subordinated Notes of $45.0 million with a final maturity date of December 1, 2035, during 2025, to certain investors in a private placement, to strengthen our capital ratios as part of our balance sheet repositioning, as discussed in Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. At March 31, 2026, the balance of the 2035 Notes included in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Condition net of debt issuance cost, was $43.9 million.

Because Bancorp is a holding company and does not conduct regular banking operations, its primary sources of liquidity are dividends from the Bank. Under the California Financial Code, payment of a dividend from the Bank to Bancorp without advance regulatory approval is restricted to the lesser of the Bank’s retained earnings or the
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amount of the Bank’s net profits from the previous three fiscal years less the amount of dividends paid during that period. Dividends in excess of that amount may be paid with prior approval of the Department of Financial Protection and Innovation ("DFPI"). The Bank received approval from the State of California - Department of Financial Protection and Innovation on May 30, 2025, for a dividend of $32.0 million which was paid to Bancorp on May 30, 2025.

The primary uses of funds for Bancorp are shareholder dividends, subordinated notes servicing, share repurchases and ordinary operating expenses.  Bancorp held $30.4 million in cash at March 31, 2026, which is expected to cover cash needs through the next twelve months.

Statement Regarding use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Financial results are presented in accordance with GAAP and with reference to certain non-GAAP financial measures. Management believes that providing selected financial measures excluding the loss on sale of securities discussed above is useful to investors as the strategic short-term loss taken for long-term profitability makes the operational performance difficult to compare to other periods. Because there are limits to the usefulness of this or any other non-GAAP measure to investors, Bancorp encourages readers to consider its annual and quarterly consolidated financial statements and notes related thereto in their entirety, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and not to rely on any single financial measure. A reconciliation of the GAAP financial measures to comparable non-GAAP financial measures is presented below.

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Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures

(in thousands, except per share amounts; unaudited)
Three months ended
Pre-tax, pre-provision net incomeMarch 31, 2026December 31, 2025March 31, 2025
Income (loss) before (benefit from) provision for income taxes$11,597 $(57,375)$6,481 
Provision for credit losses on loans— 300 75 
Provision for credit losses on unfunded loan commitments— 185 — 
Pre-tax, pre-provision net income (loss) (GAAP)
11,597 (56,890)6,556 
Adjustments:
Losses (gains) on sale of investment securities from portfolio repositioning— 69,466 — 
Comparable pre-tax, pre-provision net income (non-GAAP)
$11,597 $12,576 $6,556 
Net income (loss)
Net income (loss) (GAAP)
$8,510 $(39,541)$4,876 
Adjustments:
Losses on sale of investment securities from portfolio repositioning— 69,466 — 
Related income tax benefit1
— (20,534)— 
Adjustments, net of taxes— 48,932 — 
Comparable net income (non-GAAP)$8,510 $9,391 $4,876 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
Weighted average diluted shares15,973 15,898 16,002 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share (GAAP)
$0.53 $(2.49)$0.30 
Comparable diluted earnings per share (non-GAAP)$0.53 $0.59 $0.30 
Return on average assets
Average assets$3,989,253 $3,926,118 $3,775,320 
Return on average assets (GAAP)0.87 %(4.00)%(0.51)%
Comparable return on average assets (non-GAAP)0.87 %0.95 %0.53 %
Return on average equity
Average stockholders' equity$398,017 $426,394 $434,773 
Return on average equity (GAAP)8.67 %(36.79)%(4.43)%
Comparable return on average equity (non-GAAP)8.67 %8.74 %4.52 %
Efficiency ratio
Non-interest expense$22,539 $20,023 $20,446 
Net interest income$30,302 $29,781 $24,128 
Non-interest income (loss) (GAAP)$3,834 $(66,648)$2,874 
Losses on sale of investment securities from portfolio repositioning— 69,466 — 
Non-interest income (non-GAAP)$3,834 $2,818 $2,874 
Efficiency ratio (GAAP)66.03 %(54.31)%75.72 %
Comparable efficiency ratio (non-GAAP)66.03 %61.42 %75.72 %
1Related tax benefit calculated using blended statutory rate of 29.56%

ITEM 3.     Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

Market risk is defined as the risk of loss arising from an adverse change in the market value (or prices) of financial instruments. A significant component of market risk is interest rate risk, which is inherent in our lending, investment, borrowing, and deposit gathering activities. The Bank manages interest rate sensitivity to minimize the exposure of our net interest margin, earnings, and capital to changes in interest rates. Interest rate changes can create fluctuations in the net interest margin due to an imbalance in the timing of repricing, or maturity of assets or liabilities. Interest rate changes can also affect the market value of our financial instruments, such as available-for-sale securities and the related unrealized gains or losses, which affect our equity value.

To mitigate interest rate risk, the structure of our assets and liabilities is managed with the objective of correlating the effects of interest rate changes on loans and investments with those of deposits and borrowings. The Asset/Liability Management Policy sets limits on the acceptable amount of change to net interest income and the economic value of equity in different interest rate environments.

From time to time, we enter into interest rate swap contracts to mitigate the changes in the fair value of selected investment securities and specified long-term fixed-rate loans and firm commitments to enter into long-term fixed-
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rate loans caused by changes in interest rates. Refer to Note 10, Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities, to the consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q.

ALCO and the Board of Directors review our exposure to interest rate risk at least quarterly. We use simulation models to measure interest rate risk and to evaluate strategies to improve profitability in the context of policy guidelines. A simplified statement of condition is prepared on a quarterly basis as a starting point, using instrument level data of our actual loans, investments, borrowings and deposits as inputs. If potential changes to net equity value and net interest income resulting from hypothetical interest rate changes are not within the limits established by the Board of Directors, management may adjust the asset and liability mix to bring the risk position within approved limits or take other actions. Governing policies are subject to review by regulators and are updated to incorporate their observations and adapt to changes in idiosyncratic and systemic risks. As of March 31, 2026, interest rate risk was within the policy guidelines established by ALCO and the Board. One set of interest rates modeled and evaluated against flat interest rates and a static balance sheet is a series of immediate parallel shifts in the yield curve. Our most recent analysis of our interest rate sensitivity is provided in the following table as an example rather than an expectation of likely interest rate movements.
Immediate Changes in Interest Rates (in basis points)Estimated Change in Net Interest Income in Year 1, as Percent of Net Interest IncomeEstimated Change in Net Interest Income in Year 2, as Percent of Net Interest Income
up 400(0.8)%11.8 %
up 300(0.3)%9.6 %
up 200— %6.7 %
up 1000.3 %4.0 %
down 100(2.0)%(4.8)%
down 200(4.4)%(9.7)%
down 300
(6.3)%(14.6)%
down 400
(6.7)%(17.2)%

Interest rate sensitivity is a function of the repricing characteristics of our assets and liabilities. The Bank runs a combination of scenarios and sensitivities in its attempt to capture the range of interest rate risk including the simulations mentioned above. As with any simulation model or other method of measuring interest rate risk, limitations are inherent in the process and results are dependent on assumptions. For example, lower deposit growth than modeled may cause the Bank to increase its borrowing position, thereby increasing its liability sensitivity. Additionally, assets and liabilities may react differently to changes in market interest rates in terms of both timing and responsiveness to market rate movements. Important deposit modeling assumptions include the speed of deposit run-off and the amount by which interest-bearing deposit rates increase or decrease when market interest rates change, otherwise known as the deposit beta.

The above tables reflect deposit betas of up to 68%, averaging 41%, for rates paid on non-maturity interest-bearing deposits in rising rate scenarios. Deposit betas of up to 68%, averaging 28%, are applied to rates paid on non-maturity interest-bearing deposits in falling rate scenarios. However, deposit pricing is actively managed at the relationship level and closely monitored to balance customer needs with the bank's deposit expenses. The actual rates and timing of prepayments on loans and investment securities could vary significantly from the assumptions applied in the various scenarios. Lastly, uneven changes in different tenors of U.S. Treasury rates that result in changes to the shape of the yield curve could produce different results from those presented in the table. While not presented here, interest rate risk scenarios may also include yield curve ramps, steepening, flattening and twists. Accordingly, the results presented should not be relied upon as indicative of actual results in the event of changing market interest rates.

ITEM 4.       Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Bank of Marin Bancorp and its subsidiary (the "Company") conducted an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this report.
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The term disclosure controls and procedures means controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information we are required to disclose in the reports that we file or submit under the Act (15 U.S.C. 78a et seq.) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information we are required to disclose in the reports that we file or submit under the Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.

Previously Identified Material Weakness

As previously reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 13, 2026, we identified a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting. Management did not design and implement adequate control activities related to the accounting for and classification of certain reciprocal deposits and transactions. This material weakness resulted from ineffective controls over the accounting for and classification of reciprocal network deposits. This resulted in (i) a material misclassification of deposits within the Consolidated Statements of Condition between interest-bearing deposits and non-interest bearing deposits and (ii) an immaterial misclassification of expenses within the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income, between interest expense and non-interest expense, with no impact to net (loss) income. This required a restatement of our annual consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, and our unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the quarters ended September 30, 2025, June 30, 2025, March 31, 2025, September 30, 2024, June 30, 2024, and March 31, 2024. While only the statement of condition misclassification was significant enough to result in the material misstatement, management chose to revise the statement of comprehensive (loss) income as well for the affected periods in order to provide a more complete picture.

Remediation Plan for the Material Weakness

Since identifying the material weakness, management, under the oversight of the Audit Committee has committed to remediate this deficiency. The Company continues to execute on its remediation plan, which includes implementing controls to:

Enhance risk assessment procedures over reciprocal deposit networks to identify whether additional control activities are needed to conform to our accounting policies;
Increase involvement of technical accounting resources for complex areas at initial onboarding and for periodic review; and
Require formal documentation of technical conclusion and evidence of supervisory oversight for third party reciprocal deposit networks.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Other than the remediation efforts described above, during the quarter ended March 31, 2026, there were no significant changes that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to affect, our internal control over financial reporting. The term internal control over financial reporting, as defined by Rule 15d-15(f) of the Act, is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the issuer's principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, and affected by the issuer's board of directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

PART II       OTHER INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1         Legal Proceedings

Refer to Note 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of our 2025 Form 10-K and Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.

ITEM 1A      Risk Factors

Our business is influenced by many factors that are difficult to predict, involve uncertainties that may materially affect actual results and are often beyond our control. In evaluating an investment in Bancorp's common stock,
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investors should consider, among other things, the risks previously disclosed in Part I, Item 1A, "Risk Factors" of our 2025 Form 10-K, and the information contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q and other reports and registration statements filed with the SEC, which are incorporated herein by reference. There have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our 2025 Form 10-K.

ITEM 2       Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

There were no unregistered sales of equity securities during the period covered by this report.
 
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

On July 24, 2025, the board of directors authorized the repurchase of up to $25.0 million of its common stock effective July 24, 2025 through July 31, 2027. The only activity under the program was in the third quarter of 2025. Cumulative shares repurchased under the current program total 50,000 shares at an average price of $22.33 per share, with $23.8 million remaining available as of March 31, 2026. The Bank opted not to repurchase shares in the first quarter of 2026.
ITEM 3       Defaults upon Senior Securities
None.

 
ITEM 4      Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.


ITEM 5      Other Information
Not applicable.
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ITEM 6       Exhibits

The following exhibits are filed as part of this report or hereby incorporated by references to filings previously made with the SEC.
 Incorporated by Reference 
Exhibit NumberExhibit DescriptionFormFile No.ExhibitFiling DateHerewith
3.01S-4333-2570253.01June 11, 2021 
3.02S-4333-2570253.02June 11, 2021
4.1
8-K
001-33572
4.1November 19, 2025
4.0110-K001-335724.01March 16, 2023
10.1
8-K
01-3357210.1November 19, 2025
10.01S-8333-2182744.1May 26, 2017 
10.02S-8333-2212194.1October 30, 2017
10.03S-8333-2278404.1October 15, 2018 
10.04S-8333-2395554.1June 30, 2020 
10.0510-Q001-3357210.06November 7, 2007 
10.0610-K001-3357210.07March 15, 2021 
10.078-K001-3357210.2November 4, 2014
10.088-K001-3357210.1October 31, 2007 
10.0910-K001-3357210.13March 15, 2021
10.108-K001-3357210.1September 24, 2021
10.118-K001-3357210.1December 21, 2022
10.138-K001-3357210.3December 21, 2022
10.148-K001-3357210.4December 21, 2022
10.158-K001-3357210.10January 2, 2025
31.01    Filed
31.02    Filed
32.01    Filed
101.INSInline XBRL Instance DocumentFiled
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema DocumentFiled
101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase DocumentFiled
101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document    Filed
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase DocumentFiled
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase DocumentFiled
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SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Bank of Marin Bancorp
(registrant)
May 8, 2026 /s/ Timothy D. Myers
Date Timothy D. Myers
  President and Chief Executive Officer
  (Principal Executive Officer)
  
May 8, 2026 /s/ David Bonaccorso
Date David Bonaccorso
  Executive Vice President &
  Chief Financial Officer
May 8, 2026/s/ Susan Ramirez
DateSusan Ramirez
First Vice President & Controller
(Principal Accounting Officer)

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