EX-99.2 3 tsmc2024q4unconsolidatedfia.htm EX-99.2 Document
English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

Parent Company Only Financial Statements for the
Years Ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 and
Independent Auditors’ Report




勤業眾信
勤業眾信聯合會計師事務所
110016 台北市信義區松仁路10020

Deloitte & Touche
20F, Taipei Nan Shan Plaza
No. 100, Songren Rd.,
Xinyi Dist., Taipei 110016, Taiwan

Tel :+886 (2) 2725-9988
Fax:+886 (2) 4051-6888
www.deloitte.com.tw

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT


The Board of Directors and Shareholders
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying parent company only financial statements of Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited (the “Company”), which comprise the parent company only balance sheets as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, and the parent company only statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and notes to the parent company only financial statements, including material accounting policy information (collectively referred to as the “parent company only financial statements”).

In our opinion, the accompanying parent company only financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the parent company only financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, and its parent company only financial performance and its parent company only cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audits in accordance with the Regulations Governing Financial Statement Audit and Attestation Engagements of Certified Public Accountants and the Standards on Auditing of the Republic of China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with The Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountant of the Republic of China, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the parent company only financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the parent company only financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Key audit matter for the Company’s parent company only financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024 is stated as follows:

Property, plant and equipment (PP&E) – commencement of depreciation related to PP&E classified as equipment under installation and construction in progress (EUI/CIP)

Refer to Notes 4, 5 and 13 to the parent company only financial statements.


- 1 -


The Company’s evaluation of when to commence depreciation of EUI/CIP involves determining when the assets are available for their intended use. The criteria the Company uses to determine whether EUI/CIP are available for their intended use involves subjective judgments and assumptions about the conditions necessary for the assets to be capable of operating in the intended manner. Changes in these assumptions could have a significant impact on when depreciation is recognized.

Given the subjectivity in determining the date to commence depreciation of EUI/CIP, performing audit procedures to evaluate the reasonableness of the Company’s judgments and assumptions required a high degree of auditor judgment. Consequently, the validity of commencement of depreciation related to PP&E classified as EUI/CIP is identified as a key audit matter.

Our audit procedures related to the evaluation of when to commence depreciation of EUI/CIP included the following, among others:

1.We read the Company’s policy and understood the criteria used to determine when to commence depreciation.

2.We tested the effectiveness of the controls over the evaluation of when to commence depreciation of EUI/CIP.

3.We sampled the year-end balance of EUI/CIP and performed the following for each selection:

a.Evaluated whether the selection did not meet the criteria specified by the Company for commencement of depreciation.

b.Observed the assets and evaluated their status.

4.We sampled and evaluated whether the selection of EUI/CIP met the criteria specified by the Company for commencement of depreciation during the year.

5.We sampled and evaluated whether the selection of EUI/CIP met the criteria specified by the Company for commencement of depreciation subsequent to year end.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Parent Company Only Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the parent company only financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of parent company only financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the parent company only financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance (including members of the Audit and Risk Committee) are responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.

Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the parent company only financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the Standards on Auditing of the Republic of China will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if,
- 2 -


individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these parent company only financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing of the Republic of China, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

1.Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the parent company only financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

2.Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control.

3.Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

4.Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors’ report to the related disclosures in the parent company only financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

5.Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the parent company only financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the parent company only financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

6.Obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Company to express an opinion on the parent company only financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the parent company only financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024 and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors’ report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.


- 3 -


The engagement partners on the audits resulting in this independent auditors’ report are Shih Tsung Wu and Shang Chih Lin.
cpaa.jpg
Deloitte & Touche
Taipei, Taiwan
Republic of China

February 12, 2025































Notice to Readers

The accompanying parent company only financial statements are intended only to present the financial position, financial performance and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to audit such parent company only financial statements are those generally applied in the Republic of China.

For the convenience of readers, the independent auditors’ report and the accompanying parent company only financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between the English version and the original Chinese version or any difference in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language independent auditors’ report and parent company only financial statements shall prevail.
- 4 -


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

PARENT COMPANY ONLY BALANCE SHEETS
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)


December 31, 2024
December 31, 2023
ASSETS
Amount
%
Amount
%

            
            
            
            
CURRENT ASSETS
            
            
            
            
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 6)
$
1,035,061,499


17

$
718,703,712


15

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Note 7)

13,174


-


624,685


-

Financial assets at amortized cost (Note 8)

14,208,158


-


18,371,705


-

Notes and accounts receivable, net (Note 10)

39,497,003


1


33,557,279


1

Receivables from related parties (Note 30)

210,300,175


4


155,261,877


3

Other receivables from related parties (Note 30)

5,313,087


-


4,360,322


-

Inventories (Notes 5 and 11)

270,716,472


4


238,259,195


5

Other financial assets

4,927,482


-


4,321,083


-

Other current assets

29,528,046


1


12,328,706


-














Total current assets

1,609,565,096


27


1,185,788,564


24














NONCURRENT ASSETS












Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

1,058,347


-


960,950


-

Investments accounted for using equity method (Note 12)

1,758,587,882


29


1,094,695,092


23

Property, plant and equipment (Notes 5 and 13)

2,537,292,611


42


2,453,465,322


50

Right-of-use assets (Notes 5 and 14)

37,899,147


1


37,872,705


1

Intangible assets (Notes 5 and 15)

20,452,082


-


17,684,064


-

Deferred income tax assets (Notes 5 and 23)

60,178,345


1


62,356,061


1

Refundable deposits

3,783,511


-


3,433,404


-

Other noncurrent assets (Note 30)

8,432,279


-


17,823,122


1














Total noncurrent assets

4,427,684,204


73


3,688,290,720


76














TOTAL
$
6,037,249,300


100

$
4,874,079,284


100














LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

























CURRENT LIABILITIES












Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (Note 7)
$
439,110


-

$
25,673


-

Hedging financial liabilities (Notes 9 and 27)

-


-


27,290,400


1

Accounts payable

64,054,077


1


47,643,493


1

Payables to related parties (Note 30)

10,137,811


-


10,119,695


-

Salary and bonus payable

37,440,411


1


27,754,742


1

Accrued profit sharing bonus to employees and compensation to directors (Note 26)

70,520,129


1


50,642,488


1

Payables to contractors and equipment suppliers

150,280,751


3


84,146,173


2

Cash dividends payable (Note 18)

220,418,821


4


168,558,461


3

Income tax payable (Notes 5 and 23)

146,420,994


2


98,564,981


2

Long-term liabilities - current portion (Notes 16 and 27)

24,397,381


-


6,997,710


-

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities (Notes 5, 14, 19, 27 and 30)

449,236,841


7


241,858,508


5














Total current liabilities

1,173,346,326


19


763,602,324


16














NONCURRENT LIABILITIES












Bonds payable (Notes 16 and 27)

453,839,281


8


439,869,855


9

Deferred income tax liabilities (Notes 5 and 23)

3,925,320


-


-


-

Lease liabilities (Notes 5, 14 and 27)

27,206,865


1


26,959,435


-

Net defined benefit liability (Note 17)

7,580,657


-


9,257,224


-

Guarantee deposits

837,379


-


915,344


-

Others (Notes 19 and 30)

81,968,305


1


174,561,475


4














Total noncurrent liabilities

575,357,807


10


651,563,333


13














Total liabilities

1,748,704,133


29


1,415,165,657


29














EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO SHAREHOLDERS OF THE PARENT












Capital stock (Note 18)

259,327,332


4


259,320,710


5

Capital surplus (Notes 18 and 25)

73,260,765


2


69,876,381


2

Retained earnings (Note 18)












Appropriated as legal capital reserve

311,146,899


5


311,146,899


6

Unappropriated earnings

3,606,105,124


60


2,846,883,893


59



3,917,252,023


65


3,158,030,792


65

Others (Notes 18 and 25)

38,705,047


-


(28,314,256
)

(1
)













Total equity

4,288,545,167


71


3,458,913,627


71














TOTAL
$
6,037,249,300


100

$
4,874,079,284


100
















The accompanying notes are an integral part of the parent company only financial statements.
- 5 -


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)



2024
2023

Amount

%

Amount

%








NET REVENUE (Notes 5, 19 and 30)
$
2,880,383,350



100


$
2,153,285,095



100

















COST OF REVENUE (Notes 5, 11, 26, 30 and 32)

1,306,140,916



45



1,022,660,164



47

















GROSS PROFIT

1,574,242,434



55



1,130,624,931



53

















OPERATING EXPENSES (Notes 5, 26 and 30)















Research and development

198,449,799



7



178,725,098



9

General and administrative

50,832,908



2



39,890,037



2

Marketing

6,264,188



-



5,118,396



-

















Total operating expenses

255,546,895



9



223,733,531



11

















OTHER OPERATING INCOME AND EXPENSES, NET (Notes 13, 26 and 32)

(1,549,447
)


-



481,455



-

















INCOME FROM OPERATIONS

1,317,146,092



46



907,372,855



42

















NON-OPERATING INCOME AND EXPENSES















Share of profits of subsidiaries and associates (Note 12)

66,000,702



2



52,587,403



2

Interest income (Note 20)

27,338,300



1



17,825,551



1

Other income

199,890



-



230,801



-

Foreign exchange gain (loss), net (Note 33)

9,988,417



-



(3,238,713
)


-

Finance costs (Note 21)

(5,400,986
)


-



(4,600,793
)


-

Other gains and losses, net (Note 22)

(7,663,446
)


-



7,594,132



-

















Total non-operating income and expenses

90,462,877



3



70,398,381



3

















INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX

1,407,608,969



49



977,771,236



45

















INCOME TAX EXPENSE (Notes 5 and 23)

234,341,266



8



139,273,572



6

















NET INCOME

1,173,267,703



41



838,497,664



39

















OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (Notes 5, 12, 17, 18 and 23)















Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:















Remeasurement of defined benefit obligation

144,365



-



(623,356
)


-

Unrealized gain/(loss) on investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income

97,396



-



(53,665
)


-

Gain on hedging instruments

5,041



-



39,898



-

Share of other comprehensive gain of subsidiaries and associates

4,911,549



-



2,049,357



-

Income tax benefit (expense) related to items that will not be reclassified subsequently

(38,869
)


-



124,646



-



5,119,482



-



1,536,880



-

(Continued)

- 6 -


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)



2024
2023

Amount

%

Amount

%








Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
            

            

            

            
Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations
$
65,330,074



2


$
(13,645,829
)


-

Share of other comprehensive gain of subsidiaries and associates

2,119,357



-



4,120,827



-



67,449,431



2



(9,525,002
)


-

















Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income tax

72,568,913



2



(7,988,122
)


-

















TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
$
1,245,836,616



43


$
830,509,542



39

















EARNINGS PER SHARE (NT$, Note 24)















Basic earnings per share
$
45.25






$
32.34





Diluted earnings per share
$
45.25






$
32.34























The accompanying notes are an integral part of the parent company only financial statements.    
(Concluded)
- 7 -



Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
















Others



















Unrealized

























Gain (Loss) on

























Financial

























Assets at Fair























Foreign

Value Through



Unearned





Capital Stock - Common Stock



Retained Earnings

Currency

Other

Gain (Loss) on

Stock-Based





Shares





Legal Capital

Special Capital

Unappropriated



Translation

Comprehensive

Hedging

Employee



Treasury
Total
(In Thousands)

Amount

Capital Surplus

Reserve

Reserve

Earnings

Total

Reserve

Income

Instruments

Compensation

Total

Stock
Equity


























BALANCE, JANUARY 1, 2023

25,930,380


$
259,303,805


$
69,330,328


$
311,146,899


$
3,154,310


$
2,323,223,479


$
2,637,524,688


$
(11,743,301
)


$
(10,056,353
)


$
1,479,181


$
(185,153
)


$
(20,505,626
)


$
-

$
2,945,653,195
























































Appropriations of earnings






















































Special capital reserve

-



-



-



-



(3,154,310
)


3,154,310



-



-



-



-



-



-



-


-

Cash dividends to shareholders

-



-



-



-



-



(317,663,220
)


(317,663,220
)


-



-



-



-



-



-


(317,663,220
)
Total

-



-



-



-



(3,154,310
)


(314,508,910
)


(317,663,220
)


-



-



-



-



-



-


(317,663,220
)






















































Net income

-



-



-



-



-



838,497,664



838,497,664



-



-



-



-



-



-


838,497,664























































Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income tax

-



-



-



-



-



(484,898
)


(484,898
)


(13,573,468
)


6,108,369



(38,125
)


-



(7,503,224
)


-


(7,988,122
)























































Total comprehensive income (loss)

-



-



-



-



-



838,012,766



838,012,766



(13,573,468
)


6,108,369



(38,125
)


-



(7,503,224
)


-


830,509,542
























































Employee restricted shares retired

(419
)


(4,195
)


4,195



-



-



4,614



4,614



-



-



-



-



-



-


4,614
























































Share-based payment arrangements

2,110



21,100



564,868



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



(108,281
)


(108,281
)


-


477,687
























































Disposal of investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income

-



-



-



-



-



151,944



151,944



-



(151,944
)


-



-



(151,944
)


-


-
























































Basis adjustment for loss on hedging instruments

-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



(45,181
)


-



(45,181
)


-


(45,181
)























































Adjustments to share of changes in equities of associates

-



-



(18,155
)


-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-


(18,155
)























































From share of changes in equities of subsidiaries

-



-



(21,268
)


-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-


(21,268
)























































Donation from shareholders

-



-



16,413



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-


16,413
























































BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2023

25,932,071



259,320,710



69,876,381



311,146,899



-



2,846,883,893



3,158,030,792



(25,316,769
)


(4,099,928
)


1,395,875



(293,434
)


(28,314,256
)


-


3,458,913,627























































Appropriations of earnings






















































Cash dividends to shareholders

-



-



-



-



-



(414,915,586
)


(414,915,586
)


-



-



-



-



-



-


(414,915,586
)
Total

-



-



-



-



-



(414,915,586
)


(414,915,586
)


-



-



-



-



-



-


(414,915,586
)























































Net income

-



-



-



-



-



1,173,267,703



1,173,267,703



-



-



-



-



-



-


1,173,267,703























































Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income tax

-



-



-



-



-



126,040



126,040



65,579,764



6,948,818



(85,709
)


-



72,442,873



-


72,568,913
























































Total comprehensive income (loss)

-



-



-



-



-



1,173,393,743



1,173,393,743



65,579,764



6,948,818



(85,709
)


-



72,442,873



-


1,245,836,616
























































Employee restricted shares retired

(1,402
)


(14,018
)


14,018



-



-



19,934



19,934



-



-



-



-



-



-


19,934
























































Share-based payment arrangements

5,313



53,130



2,584,257



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



(1,414,645
)


(1,414,645
)


-


1,222,742
























































Treasury stock acquired

-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



(3,089,177
)

(3,089,177
)























































Treasury stock retired

(3,249
)


(32,490
)


(7,080
)


-



-



(3,049,607
)


(3,049,607
)


-



-



-



-



-



3,089,177


-
























































Disposal of investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income

-



-



-



-



-



3,772,747



3,772,747



-



(4,009,066
)


-



-



(4,009,066
)


-


(236,319
)























































Basis adjustment for gain (loss) on hedging instruments

-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



141



-



141



-


141
























































Adjustments to share of changes in equities of associates

-



-



870,000



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-


870,000
























































From differences between equity purchase price and carrying amount arising from actual acquisition or disposal of subsidiaries

-



-



5,284



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-


5,284
























































From share of changes in equities of subsidiaries

-



-



(90,978
)


-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-


(90,978
)























































Donation from shareholders

-



-



8,883



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-



-


8,883
























































BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2024

25,932,733


$
259,327,332


$
73,260,765


$
311,146,899


$
-


$
3,606,105,124


$
3,917,252,023


$
40,262,995


$
(1,160,176
)


$
1,310,307


$
(1,708,079
)


$
38,705,047


$
-

$
4,288,545,167

























































The accompanying notes are an integral part of the parent company only financial statements.
- 8 -


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)


2024

2023




CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES



Income before income tax
$
1,407,608,969


$
977,771,236

Adjustments for:







Depreciation expense

625,747,423



500,300,771

Amortization expense

9,129,469



9,197,976

Expected credit losses recognized (reversal) on investments in debt instruments

(2,551
)


5,789

Finance costs

5,400,986



4,600,793

Share of profits of subsidiaries and associates

(66,000,702
)


(52,587,403
)
Interest income

(27,338,300
)


(17,825,551
)
Share-based compensation

1,242,676



482,302

Loss on disposal or retirement of property, plant and equipment, net

2,458,920



76,638

Gain on disposal or retirement of intangible assets, net

(6,206
)


(3,045
)
Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment

1,102,946



-

Gain on disposal of investments accounted for using equity method, net

(7,126
)


-

Loss on foreign exchange, net

4,316,514



183,093

Dividend income

(199,890
)


(214,911
)
Others

(458,276
)


(317,394
)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:







Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss

1,029,990



(24,326
)
Notes and accounts receivable, net

(5,939,724
)


7,754,557

Receivables from related parties

(55,038,298
)


17,782,935

Other receivables from related parties

(938,597
)


2,115,413

Inventories

(32,457,277
)


(29,976,300
)
Other financial assets

(167,618
)


(1,019,979
)
Other current assets

(19,891,135
)


(7,799,552
)
Other noncurrent assets

(3,360,036
)


(720,278
)
Accounts payable

16,410,584



(1,089,049
)
Payables to related parties

20,011



67,281

Salary and bonus payable

9,685,669



(3,553,878
)
Accrued profit sharing bonus to employees and compensation to directors

19,877,641



(10,749,687
)
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

115,859,695



(42,119,570
)
Other noncurrent liabilities

10,344,601



12,836,220

Net defined benefit liability

(1,532,202
)


(687,223
)
Cash generated from operations

2,016,898,156



1,364,486,858

Income taxes paid

(181,322,787
)


(157,403,955
)








Net cash generated by operating activities

1,835,575,369



1,207,082,903









CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES







Acquisitions of:







Financial assets at amortized cost

(44,368,311
)


(51,099,687
)
Investments accounted for using equity method

(3,738,753
)


-

Equity interest in subsidiary

-



(3,359
)
Property, plant and equipment

(644,734,446
)


(634,971,543
)
Intangible assets

(8,053,430
)


(4,898,499
)
Proceeds from disposal or redemption of:







Financial assets at amortized cost

48,840,000



81,900,000

Property, plant and equipment

1,634,456



1,369,856

Intangible assets

8,323



3,078

Proceeds from return of capital of investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income

-



125

(Continued)
- 9 -


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)


2024

2023




Interest received
$
26,599,749


$
16,851,011

Other dividends received

199,890



214,911

Dividends received from investments accounted for using equity method

5,097,471



3,849,295

Refundable deposits paid

(312,809
)


(1,703,523
)
Refundable deposits refunded

278,903



359,682









Net cash used in investing activities

(618,548,957
)


(588,128,653
)








CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES







Increase (decrease) in hedging financial liabilities - bank loans

(26,496,570
)


27,908,580

Proceeds from issuance of bonds

34,300,000



85,700,000

Repayment of bonds

(7,000,000
)


(18,100,000
)
Payments for transaction costs attributable to the issuance of bonds

(35,681
)


(88,681
)
Treasury stock acquired

(3,089,177
)


-

Repayment of the principal portion of lease liabilities

(2,257,534
)


(2,094,258
)
Interest paid

(5,864,077
)


(4,724,074
)
Guarantee deposits received

4,677



187,164

Guarantee deposits refunded

(93,242
)


(286,036
)
Cash dividends

(363,055,226
)


(291,721,852
)
Disposal of ownership interests in subsidiaries (without losing control)

1,021



-

Payment of partial acquisition of interests in subsidiaries

(528,037,569
)


(326,167,994
)
Proceeds from partial disposal of interests in subsidiaries

946,001



244,376

Donation from shareholders

8,752



16,340









Net cash used in financing activities

(900,668,625
)


(529,126,435
)








NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

316,357,787



89,827,815









CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF YEAR

718,703,712



628,875,897









CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF YEAR
$
1,035,061,499


$
718,703,712











The accompanying notes are an integral part of the parent company only financial statements.    
(Concluded)
- 10 -



Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

NOTES TO PARENT COMPANY ONLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)


1.    GENERAL

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited (the “Company” or “TSMC”), a Republic of China (R.O.C.) corporation, was incorporated on February 21, 1987. The Company is a dedicated foundry in the semiconductor industry which engages mainly in the manufacturing, sales, packaging, testing and computer-aided design of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices and the manufacturing of masks.

On September 5, 1994, the Company’s shares were listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange (TWSE). On October 8, 1997, the Company listed some of its shares of stock on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in the form of American Depositary Shares (ADSs).

The address of its registered office and principal place of business is No. 8, Li-Hsin Rd. 6, Hsinchu Science Park, Taiwan.


2.    THE AUTHORIZATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The accompanying parent company only financial statements were approved and authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on February 12, 2025.


3.    APPLICATION OF NEW AND REVISED INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS

a.Initial application of the amendments to the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS), IFRIC Interpretations (IFRIC), and SIC Interpretations (SIC) (collectively, “IFRS Accounting Standards”) endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC)

The initial application of the amendments to the IFRS Accounting Standards endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC did not have a material impact on the accounting policies of the Company.

b.The IFRS Accounting Standards issued by International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), but not yet endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC

New, Amended and Revised Standards and Interpretations

Effective Date Issued
by IASB



Annual Improvements to IFRS Accounting Standards - Volume 11
January 1, 2026
Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 “Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments”
January 1, 2026
Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 “Contracts Referencing Nature-dependent Electricity”
January 1, 2026
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture”
To be determined by IASB
IFRS 18 “Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements”
January 1, 2027

- 11 -


IFRS 18 “Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements”

IFRS 18 will supersede IAS 1 “Presentation of Financial Statements”. The main changes comprise:

Items of income and expenses included in the statement of profit or loss shall be classified into the operating, investing, financing, income taxes and discontinued operations categories.

The statement of profit or loss shall present totals and subtotals for operating profit or loss, profit or loss before financing and income taxes and profit or loss.

Provides guidance to enhance the requirements of aggregation and disaggregation: The Company shall identify the assets, liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows that arise from individual transactions or other events and shall classify and aggregate them into groups based on shared characteristics, so as to result in the presentation in the primary financial statements of line items that have at least one similar characteristic. The Company shall disaggregate items with dissimilar characteristics in the primary financial statements and in the notes. The Company labels items as “other” only if it cannot find a more informative label.

Except for the above impact, as of the date the accompanying parent company only financial statements were issued, the Company continues in evaluating other impacts of the above amended standards and interpretations on its financial position and financial performance from the initial adoption of the aforementioned standards or interpretations and related applicable period. The related impact will be disclosed when the Company completes its evaluation.


4.    SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICY INFORMATION

For the convenience of readers, the accompanying parent company only financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the R.O.C. If there is any conflict between the English version and the original Chinese version or any difference in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language parent company only financial statements shall prevail.

Statement of Compliance

The accompanying parent company only financial statements have been prepared in conformity with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers (the “Accounting Standards Used in Preparation of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements”).

Basis of Preparation

The accompanying parent company only financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for financial instruments that are measured at fair values, as explained in the accounting policies below. Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for the assets.

When preparing the parent company only financial statements, the Company account for subsidiaries and associates by using the equity method. In order to agree with the amount of net income, other comprehensive income and equity attributable to shareholders of the parent in the consolidated financial statements, the differences of the accounting treatment between the parent company only basis and the consolidated basis are adjusted under the heading of investments accounted for using equity method, share of profits of subsidiaries and associates and share of other comprehensive income of subsidiaries and associates in the parent company only financial statements.

Foreign Currencies

In preparing the parent company only financial statements, transactions in currencies other than the entity’s functional currency (foreign currencies) are recognized at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the
- 12 -


transactions. At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. Such exchange differences are recognized in profit or loss in the year in which they arise. Non-monetary items measured at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined. Exchange differences arising on the retranslation of non-monetary items are included in profit or loss for the year except for exchange differences arising on the retranslation of non-monetary items in respect of which gains and losses are recognized directly in other comprehensive income, in which case, the exchange differences are also recognized directly in other comprehensive income. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in foreign currencies are not retranslated.

For the purposes of presenting parent company only financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Company’s foreign operations are translated into NT$ using exchange rates prevailing at the end of each reporting period. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates for the period. Exchange differences arising, if any, are recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity.

Classification of Current and Noncurrent Assets and Liabilities

Current assets are assets held for trading purposes and assets expected to be converted to cash, sold or consumed within one year from the end of the reporting period. Current liabilities are obligations incurred for trading purposes and obligations expected to be settled within one year from the end of the reporting period. Assets and liabilities that are not classified as current are noncurrent assets and liabilities, respectively.

Cash Equivalents

Cash equivalents, for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments, consist of highly liquid time deposits and investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

Financial Instruments

Financial assets and liabilities shall be recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments.

Financial assets and liabilities are initially recognized at fair values. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognized immediately in profit or loss.

Financial Assets

The classification of financial assets depends on the nature and purpose of the financial assets and is determined at the time of initial recognition. Regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognized and derecognized on a trade date or settlement date basis for which financial assets were classified in the same way, respectively. Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the time frame established by regulation or convention in the marketplace.

a.    Category of financial assets and measurement

Financial assets are classified into the following categories: financial assets at FVTPL, investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI and financial assets at amortized cost.


- 13 -


1)    Financial asset at FVTPL

For certain financial assets which include debt instruments that do not meet the criteria of amortized cost or FVTOCI, it is mandatorily required to measure them at FVTPL. Any gain or loss arising from remeasurement is recognized in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognized in profit or loss incorporates any interest earned on the financial asset.

2)    Investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI

On initial recognition, the Company may irrevocably designate investments in equity investments that is not held for trading as at FVTOCI.

Investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI are subsequently measured at fair value with gains and losses arising from changes in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in other equity.

Dividends on these investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI are recognized in profit or loss when the Company’s right to receive the dividends is established, unless the Company’s rights clearly represent a recovery of part of the cost of the investment.

3)    Measured at amortized cost

Cash and cash equivalents, commercial paper, notes and accounts receivable (including related parties), other receivables, refundable deposits and temporary payments (including those classified under other current assets and other noncurrent assets) are measured at amortized cost.

Subsequent to initial recognition, financial assets measured at amortized cost are measured at amortized cost, which equals to carrying amount determined by the effective interest method less any impairment loss.

b.    Impairment of financial assets

At the end of each reporting period, a loss allowance for expected credit loss is recognized for financial assets at amortized cost (including accounts receivable).

The loss allowance for accounts receivable is measured at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses. For financial assets at amortized cost, when the credit risk on the financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition, a loss allowance is recognized at an amount equal to expected credit loss resulting from possible default events of a financial instrument within 12 months after the reporting date. If, on the other hand, there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, a loss allowance is recognized at an amount equal to expected credit loss resulting from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument.

The Company recognizes an impairment loss in profit or loss for all financial instruments with a corresponding adjustment to their carrying amount through a loss allowance account.

c.    Derecognition of financial assets

The Company derecognizes a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset to another entity.

On derecognition of a financial asset at amortized cost in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable is recognized in profit or loss. However, on derecognition of an investment in an equity instrument at FVTOCI, the cumulative gain or
- 14 -


loss that had been recognized in other comprehensive income is transferred directly to retained earnings, without recycling through profit or loss.

Financial Liabilities and Equity Instruments

Classification as debt or equity

Debt and equity instruments issued by the Company are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument.

Equity instruments

An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the Company are recognized at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are subsequently measured either at amortized cost using effective interest method or at FVTPL.

Financial liabilities are classified as at fair value through profit or loss when the financial liability is either held for trading or is designated as at fair value through profit or loss.

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are stated at fair value, with any gains or losses arising on remeasurement recognized in profit or loss.

Financial liabilities other than those held for trading purposes and designated as at FVTPL are subsequently measured at amortized cost at the end of each reporting period.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

The Company derecognizes financial liabilities when, and only when, the Company’s obligations are discharged, cancelled or they expire. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid and payable is recognized in profit or loss.

Derivative Financial Instruments

Derivative financial instruments are initially recognized at fair value at the date the derivative contracts are entered into and are subsequently remeasured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. The resulting gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss immediately unless the derivative financial instrument is designated and effective as a hedging instrument, in which event the timing of the recognition in profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedge relationship.

Hedge Accounting

a.    Cash flow hedge

The Company designates certain hedging instruments, such as forward contracts, to partially hedge its foreign exchange rate risks associated with certain highly probable forecast transactions (capital expenditures). The effective portion of changes in the fair value of hedging instruments is recognized in other comprehensive income. When forecast transactions actually take place, the accumulated gains or losses that were recognized in other comprehensive income are transferred from equity to the initial cost of the hedged items. The gains or losses from hedging instruments relating to the ineffective portion are recognized immediately in profit or loss.
- 15 -



The Company prospectively discontinues hedge accounting only when the hedging relationship ceases to meet the qualifying criteria; for instance, when the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised.

b.    Hedges of net investments in foreign operations

The Company designates certain hedging instruments, such as bank loans denominated in foreign currency, as a hedge of net investments in foreign operations to manage the exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations due to currency fluctuations. Any gains or losses on the hedging instrument relating to the effective portion of the hedge are recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated under the heading of foreign currency translation reserve. The gains or losses relating to the ineffective portion are recognized immediately in profit or loss.

The gains and losses on the hedging instrument relating to the effective portion of the hedge, which were accumulated in the foreign currency translation reserve, are reclassified to profit or loss on the disposal or partial disposal of a foreign operation.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Inventories are recorded at standard cost and adjusted to approximate weighted-average cost at the end of the reporting period. Net realizable value represents the estimated selling price of inventories less all estimated costs of completion and costs necessary to make the sale.

Investments Accounted for Using Equity Method

Investments accounted for using the equity method include investments in subsidiaries and associates.

Investment in subsidiaries

A subsidiary is an entity that is controlled by the Company.

Under the equity method, an investment in a subsidiary is initially recognized at cost and adjusted thereafter to recognize the Company’s share of profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the subsidiary as well as the distribution received. The Company also recognized its share in the changes in the equity of subsidiaries.

Changes in the Company’s ownership interests in subsidiaries that do not result in the Company losing control over the subsidiaries are accounted for as equity transactions. Any difference between the carrying amount of the subsidiary and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognized directly in equity.

When the Company loses control of a subsidiary, any retained investment of the former subsidiary is measured at the fair value at that date. A gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss and calculated as the difference between (a) the aggregate of the fair value of consideration received and the fair value of any retained interest at the date when control is lost; and (b) the previous carrying amount of the investments in such subsidiary. In addition, the Company shall account for all amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to the subsidiary on the same basis as would be required if the subsidiary had directly disposed of the related assets and liabilities.

When the Company transacts with its subsidiaries, profits and losses resulting from the transactions with the subsidiaries are recognized in the Company’s parent company only financial statements only to the extent of interests in the subsidiaries that are not owned by the Company.

- 16 -



Investment in associates

An associate is an entity over which the Company has significant influence and that is neither a subsidiary nor a joint venture. Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee but is not control or joint control over those policies.

The operating results and assets and liabilities of associates are incorporated in these parent company only financial statements using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method, an investment in an associate is initially recognized in the statement of financial position at cost and adjusted thereafter to recognize the Company’s share of profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the associate as well as the distribution received. The Company also recognizes its share in the changes in the equities of associates.

Any excess of the cost of acquisition over the Company’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of an associate recognized at the date of acquisition is recognized as goodwill, which is included within the carrying amount of the investment. Any excess of the Company’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of acquisition, after reassessment, is recognized immediately in profit or loss.

When necessary, the entire carrying amount of the investment (including goodwill) is tested for impairment as a single asset by comparing its recoverable amount (higher of value in use and fair value less costs to sell) with its carrying amount. Any impairment loss recognized forms part of the carrying amount of the investment. Any reversal of that impairment loss is recognized to the extent that the recoverable amount of the investment subsequently increases.

When the Company subscribes to additional shares in an associate at a percentage different from its existing ownership percentage, the resulting carrying amount of the investment differs from the amount of the Company’s proportionate interest in the net assets of the associate. The Company records such a difference as an adjustment to investments with the corresponding amount charged or credited to capital surplus. If the Company’s ownership interest is reduced due to the additional subscription to the shares of associate by other investors, the proportionate amount of the gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that associate shall be reclassified to profit or loss on the same basis as would be required if the associate had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities.

When the Company transacts with an associate, profits and losses resulting from the transactions with the associate are recognized in the Company’s parent company only financial statements only to the extent of interests in the associate that are not owned by the Company.

Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment. Costs include any incremental costs that are directly attributable to the construction, acquisition of the item of property, plant and equipment or borrowing costs eligible for capitalization.

Property, plant and equipment in the course of construction for production, supply or administrative purposes are carried at cost, less any recognized impairment loss. Such assets are classified to the appropriate categories of property, plant and equipment when completed and ready for intended use. Depreciation of these assets, on the same basis as other identical categories of property, plant and equipment, commences when the assets are available for their intended use.

Depreciation is recognized so as to write off the cost of the assets less their residual values over their useful lives, and it is computed using the straight-line method mainly over the following estimated useful lives: buildings (assets used by the Company and assets subject to operating leases) - 10 to 20 years; machinery and equipment (assets used by the Company and assets subject to operating leases) - 5 years; and office equipment - 5 years. The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each
- 17 -


reporting period, with the effect of any changes in estimates accounted for on a prospective basis. Land is not depreciated.

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognized upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the assets. Any gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognized in profit or loss.

Leases

For a contract that contains a lease component and non-lease component, the Company may elect to account for the lease and non-lease components as a single lease component.

The Company as lessor

Rental income from operating lease is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.

The Company as lessee

Except for payments for low-value asset leases and short-term leases (leases of machinery and equipment and others) which are recognized as expenses on a straight-line basis, the Company recognizes right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for all leases at the commencement date of the lease.

Right-of-use assets are measured at cost. The cost of right-of-use assets comprises the initial measurement of lease liabilities adjusted for lease payments and initial direct costs made at or before the commencement date, plus an estimate of costs needed to restore the underlying assets. Subsequent measurement is calculated as cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment loss and adjusted for changes in lease liabilities as a result of lease term modifications or other related factors. Right-of-use assets are presented separately in the parent company only balance sheets.

Right-of-use assets are depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement dates to the earlier of the end of the useful lives of the right-of-use assets or the end of the lease terms. If the lease transfers ownership of the underlying assets to the Company by the end of the lease terms or if the cost of right-of-use assets reflects that the Company will exercise a purchase option, the Company depreciates the right-of-use assets from the commencement dates to the end of the useful lives of the underlying assets.

Lease liabilities are measured at the present value of the lease payments. Lease payments comprise fixed payments, variable lease payments which depend on an index or a rate and the exercise price of a purchase option if the Company is reasonably certain to exercise that option. The lease payments are discounted using the lessee’s incremental borrowing rates.

Subsequently, lease liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method, with interest expense recognized over the lease terms. When there is a change in a lease term, a change in future lease payments resulting from a change in an index or a rate used to determine those payments, or a change in the assessment of an option to purchase an underlying asset, the Company remeasures the lease liabilities with a corresponding adjustment to the right-of-use assets. Lease liabilities are presented on a separate line in the parent company only balance sheets.

Intangible Assets

Goodwill

Goodwill arising on an acquisition of a business is carried at cost as established at the date of acquisition of the business less accumulated impairment losses, if any.

- 18 -


Other intangible assets

Other separately acquired intangible assets with finite useful lives are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses. Amortization is recognized using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives: Technology license fees - the estimated life of the technology or the term of the technology transfer contract; software and system design costs - 3 years or contract period; patent and others - the economic life or contract period. The estimated useful life and amortization method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any changes in estimate being accounted for on a prospective basis.

Impairment of Tangible Assets, Right-of-use Assets and Intangible Assets

Goodwill

Goodwill is not amortized and instead is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when there is an indication that the cash generating unit may be impaired. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Company’s cash generating units or groups of cash-generating units that are expected to benefit. If the recoverable amount of a cash generating unit is less than its carrying amount, the difference is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to such cash-generating unit and then to the other assets of the cash generating unit pro rata based on the carrying amount of each asset in the cash generating unit. Any impairment loss for goodwill is recognized directly in profit or loss. An impairment loss recognized for goodwill is not reversed in subsequent periods.

Tangible assets, right-of-use assets and other intangible assets

At the end of each reporting period, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets (property, plant and equipment), right-of-use assets and other intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss. When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. When a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation can be identified, corporate assets are also allocated to individual cash-generating units, or otherwise they are allocated to the smallest group of cash-generating units for which a reasonable and consistent allocation basis can be identified.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generating unit is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognized immediately in profit or loss.

When an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset or a cash-generating unit is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset or cash-generating unit in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognized immediately in profit or loss.

Revenue Recognition

The Company recognizes revenue when performance obligations are satisfied. The performance obligations are satisfied when customers obtain control of the promised goods which is generally when the goods are delivered to the customers’ specified locations.


- 19 -


Revenue from sale of goods is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Revenue is reduced for estimated customer returns, rebates and other similar allowances. Estimated sales returns and other allowances is generally made and adjusted based on historical experience and the consideration of varying contractual terms to recognize refund liabilities, which is classified under accrued expenses and other current liabilities.

In principle, payment term granted to customers is due 30 days from the invoice date or 15 days from the end of the month of when the invoice is issued. Due to the short term nature of the receivables from sale of goods with the immaterial discounted effect, the Company measures them at the original invoice amounts without discounting.

Employee Benefits

Short-term employee benefits

Liabilities recognized in respect of short-term employee benefits are measured at the undiscounted amount of the benefits expected to be paid in exchange for service rendered by employees.

Retirement benefits

For defined contribution retirement benefit plans, payments to the benefit plan are recognized as an expense when the employees have rendered service entitling them to the contribution. For defined benefit retirement benefit plans, the cost of providing benefit is recognized based on actuarial calculations.

Defined benefit costs (including service cost, net interest and remeasurement) under the defined benefit retirement benefit plans are determined using the Projected Unit Credit Method. Service cost (including current service cost), and net interest on the net defined benefit liability (asset) are recognized as employee benefits expense in the period they occur. Remeasurement, comprising actuarial gains and losses and the return on plan assets (excluding interest), is recognized in other comprehensive income in the period in which they occur. Remeasurement recognized in other comprehensive income is reflected immediately in retained earnings and will not be reclassified to profit or loss.

Net defined benefit liability represents the actual deficit in the Company’s defined benefit plan.

Treasury Stock

Treasury stock represents the outstanding shares that the Company buys back from market, which is stated at cost and shown as a deduction in shareholders’ equity. When the Company retires treasury stock, the treasury stock account is reduced and the common stock as well as the capital surplus - additional paid-in capital are reversed on a pro rata basis. When the book value of the treasury stock exceeds the sum of the par value and additional paid-in capital, the difference is charged to capital surplus - treasury stock transactions and to retained earnings for any remaining amount.

Share-based payment arrangements

a.    Equity-settled share-based payment arrangements

Restricted shares for employees are expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the fair value at the grant date and the Company’s best estimate of the number expected to ultimately vest, with a corresponding increase in other equity - unearned stock-based employee compensation.

When restricted shares for employees are issued, other equity - unearned stock-based employee compensation is recognized on the grant date, with a corresponding increase in capital surplus - restricted shares for employees. Dividends paid to employees on restricted shares which do not need to be returned if employees resign in the vesting period are recognized as expenses upon the dividend declaration with a corresponding adjustment in retained earnings.

- 20 -


At the end of each reporting period, the Company revises its estimate of the number of restricted shares for employees that are expected to vest. The impact from such revision is recognized in profit or loss so that the cumulative expenses reflect the revised estimate, with a corresponding adjustment to capital surplus - restricted shares for employees.

b.    Cash-settled share-based payment arrangements

For cash-settled share-based payments, a liability is recognized for the services acquired, measured at the fair value of the liability incurred. At the end of each reporting period until the liability is settled, and at the date of settlement, the fair value of the liability is remeasured, with any changes in fair value recognized in profit or loss.

Taxation

Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

Current tax

Income tax on unappropriated earnings is expensed in the year the shareholders approved the appropriation of earnings which is the year subsequent to the year the earnings are generated.

Adjustments of prior years’ tax liabilities are added to or deducted from the current year’s tax provision.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognized on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the parent company only financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognized for all deductible temporary differences, net operating loss carryforwards and tax credits for research and development expenses to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilized.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and associates, except where the Company is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated with such investments are only recognized to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to utilize the benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be recovered. The deferred tax assets which originally not recognized is also reviewed at the end of each reporting period and recognized to the extent that it is probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the year in which the liability is settled or the asset is realized, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Company expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Current and deferred tax for the year

Current and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case, the current and deferred tax are also recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively.

- 21 -



5.    MATERIAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION AND UNCERTAINTY

In the application of the aforementioned Company’s accounting policies, the Company is required to make judgments, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the year in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that year, or in the year of the revision and future years if the revision affects both current and future years.

Material Accounting Judgments

Revenue Recognition

The Company recognizes revenue when the conditions described in Note 4 are satisfied.

Commencement of Depreciation Related to Property, Plant and Equipment Classified as Equipment under Installation and Construction in Progress (EUI/CIP)

As described in Note 4, commencement of depreciation related to EUI/CIP involves determining when the assets are available for their intended use. The criteria the Company uses to determine whether EUI/CIP are available for their intended use involves subjective judgments and assumptions about the conditions necessary for the assets to be capable of operating in the intended manner.

Judgments on Lease Terms

In determining a lease term, the Company considers all facts and circumstances that create an economic incentive to exercise or not to exercise an option, including any expected changes in facts and circumstances from the commencement date until the exercise date of the option. Main factors considered include contractual terms and conditions covered by the optional periods, and the importance of the underlying asset to the lessee’s operations, etc. The lease term is reassessed if a significant change in circumstances that are within the control of the Company occurs.

Key Sources of Estimation and Uncertainty

Estimation of Sales Returns and Allowances

Sales returns and other allowance is estimated and recorded based on historical experience and in consideration of different contractual terms. The amount is deducted from revenue in the same period the related revenue is recorded. The Company periodically reviews the reasonableness of the estimates.

Valuation of Inventory

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, and the Company uses estimate to determine the net realizable value of inventory at the end of each reporting period.

The Company estimates the net realizable value of inventory for normal waste, obsolescence and unmarketable items at the end of reporting period and then writes down the cost of inventories to net realizable value. The net realizable value of the inventory is determined mainly based on assumptions of future demand within a specific time horizon.


- 22 -


Impairment of Tangible Assets, Right-of-use Assets and Intangible Assets Other than Goodwill

In the process of evaluating the potential impairment of tangible assets, right-of-use assets and intangible assets other than goodwill, the Company determines the independent cash flows, useful lives, expected future revenue and expenses related to the specific asset groups with the consideration of the nature of semiconductor industry. Any change in these estimates based on changed economic conditions or business strategies could result in significant impairment charges or reversal in future years.

Realization of Deferred Income Tax Assets

Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which those deferred tax assets can be utilized. Assessment of the realization of the deferred tax assets requires subjective judgment and estimate, including the future revenue growth and profitability, tax holidays, the amount of tax credits can be utilized and feasible tax planning strategies. Any changes in the global economic environment, the industry trends and relevant laws and regulations could result in significant adjustments to the deferred tax assets.

Determination of Lessees’ Incremental Borrowing Rates

In determining a lessee’s incremental borrowing rate used in discounting lease payments, the Company mainly takes into account the market risk-free rates, the estimated lessee’s credit spreads and secured status in a similar economic environment.


6.    CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS


December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023




Cash and deposits in banks
$
1,031,883,302


$
710,158,232

Commercial paper

1,998,549



-

Repurchase agreements

1,179,648



1,106,892

Money market funds

-



7,438,588









    
$
1,035,061,499


$
718,703,712


Deposits in banks consisted of highly liquid time deposits that were readily convertible to known amounts of cash and were subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.


7.    FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS


December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023




Financial assets







Mandatorily measured at FVTPL



Forward exchange contracts
$
13,174


$
624,685









Financial liabilities















Held for trading







Forward exchange contracts
$
439,110


$
25,673


- 23 -



The Company entered into forward exchange contracts to manage exposures due to fluctuations of foreign exchange rates. These forward exchange contracts did not meet the criteria for hedge accounting. Therefore, the Company did not apply hedge accounting treatment for these forward exchange contracts.

Outstanding forward exchange contracts consisted of the following:

Contract Amount
Maturity Date(In Thousands)
December 31, 2024
Sell US$
January 2025 to March 2025
US$
3,256,945
December 31, 2023
Sell NT$January 2024
NT$
26,251,763
Sell US$January 2024
US$
829,000


8.    FINANCIAL ASSETS AT AMORTIZED COST



December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023





Commercial paper

$
14,221,737


$
18,387,835

Less: Allowance for impairment loss


(13,579
)


(16,130
)









    

$
14,208,158


$
18,371,705


Refer to Note 29 for information relating to the credit risk management and expected credit loss for financial assets at amortized cost.


9.    HEDGING FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS



December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023





Financial liabilities- current









Hedges of net investments in foreign operations




Bank loans

$
-


$
27,290,400


Cash flow hedge

The Company entered into forward exchange contracts to partially hedge foreign exchange rate risks associated with certain highly probable forecast transactions (capital expenditures). The hedge ratio is adjusted in response to the changes in the financial market and capped at 100%. The forward exchange contracts have maturities of 12 months or less.

On the basis of economic relationships, the Company expects that the value of forward exchange contracts and the value of hedged transactions will change in opposite directions in response to movements in foreign exchange rates.


- 24 -


The main source of hedge ineffectiveness in these hedging relationships is driven by the effect of the counterparty’s own credit risk on the fair value of forward exchange contracts. No other sources of ineffectiveness have emerged from these hedging relationships during the hedging period. Refer to Note 18 (d) for gain or loss arising from changes in the fair value of hedging instruments and the amount transferred to initial carrying amount of hedged items.

The effect for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 is detailed below:

Change in Value Used for
Calculating Hedge Ineffectiveness
Years Ended December 31
Hedging Instruments/Hedged Items20242023



Hedging Instruments



Forward exchange contracts
$
5,041


$
39,898









Hedged Items







Forecast transaction (capital expenditures)
$
(5,041
)

$
(39,898
)

Hedges of net investments in foreign operations

The Company has designated the bank loans denominated in foreign currency as a hedge of net investments in foreign operations to manage its foreign currency risk arising from investment in overseas subsidiaries.

The main source of hedge ineffectiveness in these hedging relationships is driven by the material difference between the notional amount of bank loans denominated in foreign currency and the net investment in foreign operations. No other sources of ineffectiveness have emerged from these hedging relationships during the hedging period. Refer to Note 18 (d) for gain or loss arising from changes in the fair value of hedging instruments.

The following tables summarize the information relating to the hedges of net investments in foreign operations.

December 31, 2023

Hedging Instruments
Contract
Amount
(In Thousands)
Annual Interest RateMaturity
Balance in
Other Equity
(Continuing
Hedges)

Bank loans
    JPY    124,500,000
0%
Due by April 2024
        $    618,180

The effect for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 is detailed below:

Change in Value Used for
Calculating Hedge
Ineffectiveness
Years Ended December 31
    Hedging Instruments/Hedged Items
2024
2023



Hedging Instruments



Bank loans

$
793,830


$
618,180










Hedged Items








Net investments in foreign operations

$
(793,830
)

$
(618,180
)


- 25 -



10.    NOTES AND ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET


December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023




At amortized cost



Notes and accounts receivable
$
34,036,332


$
28,676,101

Less: Loss allowance

(451,913
)


(530,139
)
    

33,584,419



28,145,962

At FVTOCI

5,912,584



5,411,317








    
$
39,497,003


$
33,557,279


The Company signed a contract with the bank to sell certain accounts receivable without recourse and transaction cost required. These accounts receivable are classified as at FVTOCI because they are held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets.

In principle, the payment term granted to customers is due 30 days from the invoice date or 15 days from the end of the month when the invoice is issued. Aside from recognizing impairment loss for credit-impaired accounts receivable, the Company recognizes loss allowance based on the expected credit loss ratio of customers by different risk levels with consideration of factors of historical loss ratios and customers’ financial conditions, competitiveness and business outlook. For accounts receivable past due over 90 days without collaterals or guarantees, the Company recognizes loss allowance at full amount.

Aging analysis of notes and accounts receivable

December 31,
2024
December 31,
2023




Not past due
$
38,633,320


$
33,618,149

Past due







Past due within 30 days

1,315,596



469,269

Less: Loss allowance

(451,913
)


(530,139
)








    
$
39,497,003


$
33,557,279


All of the Company’s accounts receivable classified as at FVTOCI were not past due.

Movements of the loss allowance for accounts receivable


Years Ended December 31

2024
2023




Balance, beginning of year
$
530,139


$
330,686

Provision (Reversal)

(78,226
)


199,453









Balance, end of year
$
451,913


$
530,139


For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the changes in loss allowance were mainly due to the variations in the balance of accounts receivable of different risk levels.



- 26 -



11.    INVENTORIES


December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023




Finished goods
$
33,980,459


$
33,839,662

Work in process

178,296,363



153,362,168

Raw materials

44,017,395



37,279,545

Supplies and spare parts

14,422,255



13,777,820








    
$
270,716,472


$
238,259,195


Write-down of inventories to net realizable value (excluding earthquake losses) and reversal of write-down of inventories resulting from the increase in net realizable value were included in the cost of revenue, which were as follows. Please refer to related earthquake losses in Note 32.



Years Ended December 31


2024

2023





Net inventory losses (reversal of write-down of inventories)

$
(79,431
)

$
3,526,480



12.    INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING EQUITY METHOD

Investments accounted for using the equity method consisted of the following:


December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023




Subsidiaries
$
1,721,166,777


$
1,065,078,454

Associates

37,421,105



29,616,638








    
$
1,758,587,882


$
1,094,695,092


a.    Investments in subsidiaries

Subsidiaries consisted of the following:

Place of
Carrying Amount
Percentage of Ownership
SubsidiariesPrincipal ActivitiesIncorporation
 and Operation
December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023
December 31,
 2024

December 31,
 2023








TSMC Global Ltd. (TSMC Global)

Investment activities
Tortola, British Virgin Islands
$
772,437,954


$
441,225,883

100%

100%
TSMC Arizona Corporation (TSMC Arizona)

Manufacturing, sales and testing of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices
Phoenix, Arizona, U.S.A.

544,359,678



298,604,975

100%

100%
TSMC Nanjing Company Limited (TSMC Nanjing)

Manufacturing, sales, testing and computer-aided design of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices
Nanjing, China

116,846,280



87,625,830

100%

100%
TSMC China Company Limited (TSMC China)

Manufacturing, sales, testing and computer-aided design of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices
Shanghai, China

110,272,686



95,419,097

100%

100%
TSMC Partners, Ltd. (TSMC Partners)

Investing in companies involved in the design, manufacture, and other related business in the semiconductor industry and other investment activities
Tortola, British Virgin Islands

76,694,630



68,143,719

100%

100%
(Continued)

- 27 -


Place of
Carrying Amount
Percentage of Ownership
SubsidiariesPrincipal ActivitiesIncorporation
 and Operation
December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023
December 31,
 2024

December 31,
 2023










Japan Advanced Semiconductor Manufacturing, Inc. (JASM)

Manufacturing, sales and testing of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices

Kumamoto, Japan
$
57,173,512


$
47,087,140


73%



71%

European Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (ESMC) GmbH (ESMC)

Manufacturing, sales and testing of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices

Dresden, Germany

17,510,070



4,768,013


70%



100%

VisEra Technologies Company Ltd. (VisEra Tech)

Research, design, development, manufacturing, sales, packaging and test of color filter

Hsinchu, Taiwan

12,204,760



11,261,961


67%



67%

TSMC North America

Selling and marketing of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices
San Jose, California, U.S.A.

7,856,923



6,278,751


100%



100%

Emerging Fund, L.P. (Emerging Fund)

Investing in technology start-up companies
Cayman Islands

3,214,022



1,901,742


99.9%



99.9%

TSMC Japan 3DIC R&D Center, Inc. (TSMC 3DIC)

Engineering support activities
Yokohama, Japan

1,343,370



1,224,449


100%



100%

TSMC Europe B.V. (TSMC Europe)

Customer service and supporting activities
Amsterdam, the Netherlands

631,939



592,499


100%



100%

TSMC Design Technology Japan, Inc. (TSMC JDC)

Engineering support activities
Yokohama, Japan

418,383



394,191


100%



100%

TSMC Japan Limited (TSMC Japan)

Customer service and supporting activities
Yokohama, Japan

129,226



130,403


100%



100%

TSMC Korea Limited (TSMC Korea)

Customer service and supporting activities
Seoul, Korea

43,764



44,599


100%



100%

VentureTech Alliance Fund III, L.P. (VTAF III)

Investing in technology start-up technology companies
Cayman Islands

23,334



257,540


98%



98%

VentureTech Alliance Fund II, L.P. (VTAF II)

Investing in technology start-up technology companies
Cayman Islands

6,246



117,662


98%



98%




















    





$
1,721,166,777


$
1,065,078,454









(Concluded)

The Company increased its investment in TSMC Global for the amount of NT$261,677,200 thousand in 2024.

The Company increased its investment in TSMC Arizona for the amount of NT$236,121,500 thousand and NT$292,649,510 thousand in both of 2024 and 2023, respectively. As of December 31, 2024, an amount of NT$44,236,800 thousand is recorded under accrued expenses and other current liabilities.

The Company increased its investment in JASM for the amount of NT$15,754,106 thousand and NT$28,062,957 thousand in both of 2024 and 2023, respectively. JASM has increased its capital and converted its preferred shares to common shares in July 2024. The increase in capital resulted in changes in shareholding rights from 71% to 73% and voting rights from 81% to 73%, respectively.

As VisEra’s employees continue to exercise their employee share options, the Company’s ownership in VisEra continues to decline. This transaction was accounted for as an equity transaction since the transaction did not change the Company’s control over VisEra.

ESMC was established in June 2023, and the Company increased its investment in ESMC for the amount of NT$13,299,041 thousand and NT$4,814,293 thousand in both of 2024 and 2023, respectively. The Company sold its 10% shares to Robert Bosch GmbH, Infineon Technologies AG and NXP Semiconductors N.V. in January 2024, respectively. After selling shares, The Company’s shareholding in ESMC decreased from 100% to 70%. This transaction was accounted for as an equity transaction since the transaction did not change the Company’s control over ESMC.

VTAF II, VTAF III and Growth Fund are under liquidation procedures.

- 28 -



b.    Investments in associates

Associates consisted of the following:

Place of
Carrying Amount
% of Ownership and Voting
 Rights Held by the Company
Name of AssociatePrincipal Activities
Incorporation
and Operation
December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023
December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023








Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation (VIS)

Manufacturing, sales, packaging, testing and computer-aided design of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices and the manufacturing and design service of masks
Hsinchu, Taiwan
$
18,300,373


$
13,590,430

28%

28%
Systems on Silicon Manufacturing Company Pte Ltd. (SSMC)

Manufacturing and sales of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices
Singapore

11,387,185



9,728,801

39%

39%
Xintec Inc. (Xintec)

Wafer level chip size packaging and wafer level post passivation interconnection service
Taoyuan, Taiwan

4,220,609



3,759,701

41%

41%
Global Unichip Corporation (GUC)

Researching, developing, manufacturing, testing and marketing of integrated circuits
Hsinchu, Taiwan

3,512,938



2,537,706

35%

35%














    





$
37,421,105


$
29,616,638






The Company increased its investment in VIS for the amount of NT$3,738,753 thousand in 2024.

As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, no investments in associates are individually material to the Company. Please refer to the parent company only statements of comprehensive income for recognition of share of both profit (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss) of associates that are not individually material.

The market prices of the associates’ ownership held by the Company in publicly traded stocks calculated by the closing price are summarized as follows. The closing price represents the quoted price in active markets, the level 1 fair value measurement.

Name of Associate
December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023




GUC
$
63,495,488


$
81,236,875

VIS
$
50,620,261


$
37,834,215

Xintec
$
22,033,821


$
14,188,445



13.    PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT


December 31,
2024
December 31,
2023



Assets used by the Company
$
2,537,292,598

$
2,453,454,729

Assets subject to operating leases

13


10,593








    
$
2,537,292,611

$
2,453,465,322



- 29 -


Assets used by the Company


Land

Buildings

Machinery and
Equipment

Office
Equipment

Equipment under
Installation and
Construction in
Progress

Total












Cost























Balance at January 1, 2024
$
3,212,000


$
758,806,526


$
5,131,811,792


$
92,701,801


$
396,791,113


$
6,383,323,232
Additions

-



55,597,044



467,354,678



9,549,218



179,051,731



711,552,671
Disposals or retirements

-



(114,103
)


(37,743,247
)


(7,947,490
)


-



(45,804,840
)
Transfers from assets subject to operating leases

-



-



56,487



-



-



56,487
Balance at December 31, 2024

$
3,212,000


$
814,289,467


$
5,561,479,710


$
94,303,529


$
575,842,844
$
7,049,127,550
Accumulated depreciation
  and impairment                















































Balance at January 1, 2024
$
-


$
356,622,537


$
3,510,736,003


$
61,719,223


$
790,740


$
3,929,868,503
Additions

-



48,163,277



563,408,071



11,207,118



-



622,778,466
Disposals or retirements

-



(110,393
)


(33,910,889
)


(7,947,402
)


-



(41,968,684
)
Transfers from assets subject to operating leases

-


-


53,721


-


-


53,721
Impairment
-
-
1,102,946
-
-
1,102,946
Balance at December 31, 2024
$
-
$
404,675,421
$
4,041,389,852
$
64,978,939
$
790,740
$
4,511,834,952
Carrying amounts at December 31, 2024
$
3,212,000


$
409,614,046


$
1,520,089,858


$
29,324,590


$
575,052,104


$
2,537,292,598

























Cost















































Balance at January 1, 2023
$
3,212,000


$
588,665,721


$
4,073,634,985


$
78,940,726


$
1,157,545,820


$
5,901,999,252

Additions (deductions)

-



170,726,292



1,092,820,315



17,029,650



(760,754,707
)


519,821,550

Disposals or retirements

-



(585,487
)


(34,652,800
)


(3,268,575
)


-



(38,506,862
)
Transfers from assets subject to operating leases

-



-



80,370



-



-



80,370

Transfers to assets subject to operating leases

-



-



(71,078
)


-



-



(71,078
)
























Balance at December 31, 2023

$
3,212,000


$
758,806,526


$
5,131,811,792


$
92,701,801


$
396,791,113


$
6,383,323,232

























Accumulated depreciation
  and impairment                















































Balance at January 1, 2023
$
-


$
315,107,562


$
3,098,295,994


$
55,147,258


$
790,740


$
3,469,341,554

Additions

-



42,097,968



445,570,821



9,840,540



-



497,509,329

Disposals or retirements

-



(582,993
)


(33,138,618
)


(3,268,575
)


-



(36,990,186
)
Transfers from assets subject to operating leases

-


-


53,537


-


-


53,537

Transfers to assets subject to operating leases

-


-


(45,731
)

-


-


(45,731
)
























Balance at December 31, 2023

$
-


$
356,622,537


$
3,510,736,003


$
61,719,223


$
790,740


$
3,929,868,503

Carrying amounts at December 31, 2023
$
3,212,000
$
402,183,989
$
1,621,075,789
$
30,982,578
$
396,000,373
$
2,453,454,729

The significant part of the Company’s buildings includes main plants, mechanical and electrical power equipment and clean rooms, and the related depreciation is calculated using the estimated useful lives of 20 years, 10 years and 10 years, respectively.

In the second quarter of 2024, the Company recognized an impairment loss due to partial machinery and equipment damage caused by an earthquake, which rendered them unusable. Please refer to the related earthquake losses in Note 32.

Information about capitalized interest is set out in Note 21.


- 30 -



14.    LEASE ARRANGEMENTS

a.    Right-of-use assets


December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023



Carrying amounts






Land
$
36,615,988


$
37,039,145

Buildings

1,262,910



811,037

Office equipment

20,249



22,523








    
$
37,899,147


$
37,872,705




Years Ended December 31


2024

2023





Additions to right-of-use assets

$
3,809,970


$
1,657,886










Depreciation of right-of-use assets








Land

$
2,523,492


$
2,439,615

Buildings


421,268



330,361

Office equipment


16,383



16,193










    

$
2,961,143


$
2,786,169


b.    Lease liabilities


December 31,
2024
December 31,
2023



Carrying amounts







Current portion (classified under accrued expenses and other current liabilities)
$
2,497,939


$
2,122,132

Noncurrent portion

27,206,865



26,959,435









    
$
29,704,804


$
29,081,567


Ranges of discount rates for lease liabilities are as follows:


December 31,
2024
December 31,
2023



Land
0.39%-2.30%
0.39%-2.30%
Buildings
0.40%-2.04%
0.57%-1.76%
Office equipment
0.28%-1.74%
0.28%-1.73%

c.    Material terms of right-of-use assets

The Company leases land and buildings mainly for the use of plants and offices with lease terms of 1 to 22 years. The lease contracts for land located in the R.O.C. specify that lease payments will be adjusted every 2 years on the basis of changes in announced land value prices. The Company does not have purchase options to acquire the leasehold land and buildings at the end of the lease terms.


- 31 -


d.    Other lease information



Years Ended December 31


2024

2023





Expenses relating to short-term leases

$
164,904


$
1,212,080

Total cash outflow for leases

$
2,807,980


$
4,128,092



15.    INTANGIBLE ASSETS


Goodwill

Technology
License Fees

Software and
System Design
Costs

Patent and
Others



Total










Cost



















Balance at January 1, 2024
$
1,567,756


$
26,166,275


$
47,949,736


$
12,216,770


$
87,900,537

Additions

-



2,379,507



8,602,555



923,349



11,905,411

Disposals or retirements

-



-



(5,182,563
)


(7,890
)


(5,190,453
)




















Balance at December 31, 2024

$
1,567,756


$
28,545,782


$
51,369,728


$
13,132,229


$
94,615,495





















Accumulated amortization and
  impairment                            







































Balance at January 1, 2024
$
-


$
20,436,014


$
39,211,353


$
10,569,106


$
70,216,473

Additions

-



2,729,999



5,413,650



985,820



9,129,469

Disposals or retirements

-



-



(5,182,529
)


-



(5,182,529
)



















Balance at December 31, 2024
$
-


$
23,166,013


$
39,442,474


$
11,554,926


$
74,163,413




















Carrying amounts at December 31, 2024

$
1,567,756


$
5,379,769


$
11,927,254


$
1,577,303


$
20,452,082





















Cost







































Balance at January 1, 2023
$
1,567,756


$
25,706,243


$
47,821,483


$
11,668,271


$
86,763,753

Additions

-



460,032



4,417,438



548,499



5,425,969

Disposals or retirements

-



-



(4,289,185
)


-



(4,289,185
)




















Balance at December 31, 2023

$
1,567,756


$
26,166,275


$
47,949,736


$
12,216,770


$
87,900,537





















Accumulated amortization and
  impairment                            







































Balance at January 1, 2023
$
-


$
17,643,661


$
38,255,701


$
9,408,287


$
65,307,649

Additions

-



2,792,353



5,244,804



1,160,819



9,197,976

Disposals or retirements

-



-



(4,289,152
)


-



(4,289,152
)



















Balance at December 31, 2023

$
-


$
20,436,014


$
39,211,353


$
10,569,106


$
70,216,473




















Carrying amounts at December 31, 2023

$
1,567,756


$
5,730,261


$
8,738,383


$
1,647,664


$
17,684,064


The Company’s goodwill has been tested for impairment at the end of the annual reporting period and the recoverable amount is determined based on the value in use. The value in use was calculated based on the cash flow forecast from the financial budgets covering the future five-year period, and the Company used annual discount rates of 9.3% and 9.0% in its test of impairment as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, to reflect the relevant specific risk in the cash-generating unit.

For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not recognize any impairment loss on goodwill.



- 32 -



16.    BONDS PAYABLE


December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023




Domestic unsecured bonds
$
478,536,000


$
447,194,000

Less: Discounts on bonds payable

(299,338
)


(326,435
)
Less: Current portion

(24,397,381
)


(6,997,710
)








    
$
453,839,281


$
439,869,855


The major terms of domestic unsecured bonds are as follows:

Issuance

Tranche
Issuance Period
Total Issue
Amount
Coupon
Rate
Repayment and
Interest Payment






NT$ unsecured
  bonds            











101-4

C
January 2013 to January 2023
$
3,000,000

1.49%
Bullet repayment; interest payable annually
102-1

C
February 2013 to February 2023

3,600,000

1.50%
The same as above
102-2

B
July 2013 to July 2023


3,500,000

1.70%
The same as above
102-4

E
September 2013 to March 2023


5,400,000

2.05%
The same as above


F
September 2013 to September 2023


2,600,000

2.10%
The same as above
109-1

A
March 2020 to March 2025


3,000,000

0.58%
The same as above


B
March 2020 to March 2027


10,500,000

0.62%
The same as above


C
March 2020 to March 2030


10,500,000

0.64%
The same as above
109-2

A
April 2020 to April 2025


5,900,000

0.52%
The same as above


B
April 2020 to April 2027


10,400,000

0.58%
The same as above


C
April 2020 to April 2030


5,300,000

0.60%
The same as above
109-3

A
May 2020 to May 2025


4,500,000

0.55%
The same as above


B
May 2020 to May 2027


7,500,000

0.60%
The same as above


C
May 2020 to May 2030


2,400,000

0.64%
The same as above
(Continued)

- 33 -


Issuance

Tranche
Issuance Period
Total Issue
Amount
Coupon
Rate
Repayment and
Interest Payment






109-4

A
July 2020 to July 2025

$
5,700,000

0.58%
Two equal installments in last two years; interest payable annually


B
July 2020 to July 2027


6,300,000

0.65%
The same as above


C
July 2020 to July 2030


1,900,000

0.67%
The same as above
109-5

A
September 2020 to September 2025


4,800,000

0.50%
The same as above


B
September 2020 to September 2027


8,000,000

0.58%
The same as above


C
September 2020 to September 2030


2,800,000

0.60%
The same as above
109-6
(Green bond)

A
December 2020 to December 2025


1,600,000

0.40%
The same as above


B
December 2020 to December 2027


5,600,000

0.44%
The same as above


C
December 2020 to December 2030


4,800,000

0.48%
The same as above
109-7

A
December 2020 to December 2025


1,900,000

0.36%
The same as above


B
December 2020 to December 2027


10,200,000

0.41%
The same as above


C
December 2020 to December 2030


6,400,000

0.45%
The same as above
110-1

A
March 2021 to March 2026


4,800,000

0.50%
Bullet repayment; interest payable annually


B
March 2021 to March 2028


11,400,000

0.55%
The same as above


C
March 2021 to March 2031


4,900,000

0.60%
The same as above
110-2

A
May 2021 to May 2026


5,200,000

0.50%
The same as above


B
May 2021 to May 2028


8,400,000

0.58%
The same as above


C
May 2021 to May 2031


5,600,000

0.65%
The same as above
110-3

A
June 2021 to June 2026


6,900,000

0.52%
The same as above


B
June 2021 to June 2028


7,900,000

0.58%
The same as above


C
June 2021 to June 2031


4,900,000

0.65%
The same as above
110-4

A
August 2021 to August 2025


4,000,000

0.485%
The same as above


B
August 2021 to August 2026


8,000,000

0.50%
The same as above


C
August 2021 to August 2028


5,400,000

0.55%
The same as above


D
August 2021 to August 2031


4,200,000

0.62%
The same as above
(Continued)
- 34 -


Issuance

Tranche
Issuance Period
Total Issue
Amount
Coupon
Rate
Repayment and
Interest Payment






110-6

A
October 2021 to April 2026

$
3,200,000

0.535%
Bullet repayment; interest payable annually


B
October 2021 to October 2026


6,900,000

0.54%
The same as above


C
October 2021 to October 2028


4,600,000

0.60%
The same as above


D
October 2021 to October 2031


1,600,000

0.62%
The same as above
110-7

A
December 2021 to December 2026


7,700,000

0.65%
The same as above


B
December 2021 to June 2027


3,500,000

0.675%
The same as above


C
December 2021 to December 2028


5,500,000

0.72%
The same as above
111-1
(Green bond)

A
January 2022 to January 2027


2,100,000

0.63%
The same as above


B
January 2022 to January 2029


3,300,000

0.72%
The same as above
111-2

A
March 2022 to September 2026


3,000,000

0.84%
The same as above


B
March 2022 to March 2027


9,600,000

0.85%
The same as above


C
March 2022 to March 2029


1,600,000

0.90%
The same as above
111-3
(Green bond)

-
May 2022 to May 2027


6,100,000

1.50%
The same as above
111-4
(Green bond)

A
July 2022 to July 2026


1,200,000

1.60%
The same as above


B
July 2022 to July 2027


10,100,000

1.70%
The same as above


C
July 2022 to July 2029


1,200,000

1.75%
The same as above


D
July 2022 to July 2032


1,400,000

1.95%
The same as above
111-5

A
August 2022 to June 2027


2,000,000

1.65%
The same as above


B
August 2022 to August 2027


8,900,000

1.65%
The same as above


C
August 2022 to August 2029


2,200,000

1.65%
The same as above


D
August 2022 to August 2032


2,500,000

1.82%
The same as above
111-6
(Green bond)

A
October 2022 to October 2027


5,700,000

1.75%
The same as above


B
October 2022 to October 2029


1,000,000

1.80%
The same as above


C
October 2022 to October 2032


3,500,000

2.00%
The same as above
(Continued)
- 35 -


Issuance

Tranche
Issuance Period
Total Issue
Amount
Coupon
Rate
Repayment and
Interest Payment






112-1
(Green bond)

A
March 2023 to March 2028

$
12,200,000

1.54%
Bullet repayment; interest payable annually


B
March 2023 to March 2030


2,300,000

1.60%
The same as above


C
March 2023 to March 2033


4,800,000

1.78%
The same as above
112-2
(Green bond)

A
May 2023 to May 2028


13,100,000

1.60%
The same as above


B
May 2023 to May 2030


2,300,000

1.65%
The same as above


C
May 2023 to May 2033


5,300,000

1.82%
The same as above
112-3

A
June 2023 to June 2028


11,400,000

1.60%
The same as above


B
June 2023 to June 2030


2,600,000

1.65%
The same as above


C
June 2023 to June 2033


6,000,000

1.80%
The same as above
112-4

A
August 2023 to August 2028


7,300,000

1.60%
The same as above


B
August 2023 to August 2030


700,000

1.65%
The same as above


C
August 2023 to August 2033


7,900,000

1.76%
The same as above
112-5

A
October 2023 to October 2028


4,300,000

1.62%
The same as above


B
October 2023 to October 2033


5,500,000

1.76%
The same as above
113-1
(Green bond)

A
March 2024 to March 2029


12,000,000

1.64%
The same as above


B
March 2024 to March 2034


10,800,000

1.76%
The same as above
113-2
(Green bond)

A
May 2024 to May 2029


4,900,000

1.98%
The same as above


B
May 2024 to May 2034


6,600,000

2.10%
The same as above
(Concluded)

Issuance

Tranche
Issuance Period
Total Issue
Amount (US$
in Thousands)
Coupon
Rate
Repayment and
Interest Payment







US$ unsecured
  bonds            
















109-1


-
September 2020 to September 2060

US$
1,000,000
2.70%
Bullet repayment (callable on the 5th anniversary of the issue date and every anniversary thereafter); interest payable annually
110-5


-
September 2021 to September 2051

1,000,000
3.10%
The same as above

- 36 -



17.    RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS

a.    Defined contribution plans

The plan under the R.O.C. Labor Pension Act (the “Act”) is deemed a defined contribution plan. Pursuant to the Act, the Company has made monthly contributions equal to 6% of each employee’s monthly salary to employees’ pension accounts. Accordingly, the Company recognized expenses of NT$4,537,289 thousand and NT$4,154,345 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

b.    Defined benefit plans

The Company has defined benefit plans under the R.O.C. Labor Standards Law that provide benefits based on an employee’s length of service and average monthly salary for the six-month period prior to retirement. The Company contributes an amount equal to 2% of salaries paid each month to their respective pension funds (the Funds), which are administered by the Labor Pension Fund Supervisory Committee (the Committee) and deposited in the Committee’s name in the Bank of Taiwan. Before the end of each year, the Company assesses the balance in the Funds. If the amount of the balance in the Funds is inadequate to pay retirement benefits for employees who conform to retirement requirements in the next year, the Company is required to fund the difference in one appropriation that should be made before the end of March of the next year. The Funds are operated and managed by the government’s designated authorities; as such, the Company does not have any right to intervene in the investments of the Funds.

Amounts recognized in respect of these defined benefit plans were as follows:

Years Ended December 31
2024

2023




Current service cost
$
153,020


$
139,101

Net interest expense

122,660



142,291

Components of defined benefit costs recognized in profit or loss

275,680



281,392

Remeasurement on the net defined benefit liability:







Return on plan assets (excluding amounts included in net interest expense)

(774,583
)


(16,252
)
Actuarial loss arising from experience adjustments

911,752



68,342

Actuarial (gain) loss arising from changes in financial assumptions

(281,534
)


571,266

Components of defined benefit costs recognized in other comprehensive income

(144,365
)


623,356









Total
$
131,315


$
904,748


The pension costs of the aforementioned defined benefit plans were recognized in profit or loss by the following categories:

Years Ended December 31
2024

2023




Cost of revenue
$
178,507


$
182,333

Research and development expenses

75,259



76,120

General and administrative expenses

18,424



19,248

Marketing expenses

3,490



3,691








    
$
275,680


$
281,392



- 37 -


The amounts arising from the defined benefit obligation of the Company were as follows:


December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023




Present value of defined benefit obligation
$
18,332,160


$
17,995,066

Fair value of plan assets

(10,751,503
)


(8,737,842
)








Net defined benefit liability
$
7,580,657


$
9,257,224


Movements in the present value of the defined benefit obligation were as follows:

Years Ended December 31
2024

2023




Balance, beginning of year
$
17,995,066


$
17,483,951

Current service cost

153,020



139,101

Interest expense

242,788



303,970

Remeasurement:







Actuarial loss arising from experience adjustments

911,752



68,342

Actuarial (gain) loss arising from changes in financial assumptions

(281,534
)


571,266

Benefits paid from plan assets


(679,084
)


(556,455
)
Benefits paid directly by the Company


(9,848
)


(15,109
)







Balance, end of year
$
18,332,160


$
17,995,066


Movements in the fair value of the plan assets were as follows:

Years Ended December 31
2024

2023




Balance, beginning of year
$
8,737,842


$
8,162,860

Interest income

120,128



161,679

Remeasurement:







Return on plan assets (excluding amounts included in net interest expense)

774,583



16,252

Contributions from employer

1,798,034



953,506

Benefits paid from plan assets

(679,084
)


(556,455
)







Balance, end of year
$
10,751,503


$
8,737,842


The fair value of the plan assets by major categories at the end of reporting period was as follows:

December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023




Cash

$
1,569,719


$
1,351,744

Equity instruments


6,245,548



4,998,919

Debt instruments


2,936,236



2,387,179










    

$
10,751,503


$
8,737,842



- 38 -



The actuarial valuations of the present value of the defined benefit obligation were carried out by qualified actuaries. The principal assumptions of the actuarial valuation were as follows:

Measurement Date

December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023




Discount rate
1.60%

1.40%
Future salary increase rate
4.00%

4.00%

Through the defined benefit plans under the R.O.C. Labor Standards Law, the Company is exposed to the following risks:

1)    Investment risk: The pension funds are invested in equity and debt securities, bank deposits, etc. The investment is conducted at the discretion of the government’s designated authorities or under the mandated management. However, under the R.O.C. Labor Standards Law, the rate of return on assets shall not be less than the average interest rate on a two-year time deposit published by the local banks and the government is responsible for any shortfall in the event that the rate of return is less than the required rate of return.

2)    Interest risk: A decrease in the government bond interest rate will increase the present value of the defined benefit obligation; however, this will be partially offset by an increase in the return on the debt investments of the plan assets.

Assuming a hypothetical decrease in interest rate at the end of the reporting period contributed to a decrease of 0.5% (and not below 0.0%) in the discount rate and all other assumptions were held constant, the present value of the defined benefit obligation would increase by NT$717,535 thousand and NT$757,663 thousand as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

3)    Salary risk: The present value of the defined benefit obligation is calculated by reference to the future salaries of plan participants. As such, an increase in the salary of the plan participants will increase the present value of the defined benefit obligation.

Assuming the expected salary rate increases by 0.5% at the end of the reporting period and all other assumptions were held constant, the present value of the defined benefit obligation would increase by NT$697,715 thousand and NT$735,167 thousand as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

The sensitivity analysis presented above may not be representative of the actual change in the defined benefit obligation as it is unlikely that the change in assumptions would occur in isolation of one another as some of the assumptions may be correlated.

Furthermore, in presenting the above sensitivity analysis, the present value of the defined benefit obligation has been calculated using the projected unit credit method at the end of the reporting period, which is the same as that applied in calculating the defined benefit obligation liability.

The Company expects to make contributions of NT$1,869,955 thousand to the defined benefit plans in the next year starting from December 31, 2024. The weighted average duration of the defined benefit obligation is 8 years.


- 39 -



18.    EQUITY

a.    Capital stock


December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023




Authorized shares (in thousands)

28,050,000



28,050,000

Authorized capital
$
280,500,000


$
280,500,000

Issued and paid shares (in thousands)

25,932,733



25,932,071

Issued capital
$
259,327,332


$
259,320,710


The par value of issued common shares is NT$10 per share. A holder of common shares has one vote for each common share and is entitled to receive dividends.

The authorized shares include 500,000 thousand shares allocated for the exercise of employee stock options.

On September 1, 2024, March 1, 2024 and March 1, 2023, the Company issued employee restricted stock awards (RSAs) for its employees in a total of 2,353 thousand shares, 2,960 thousand shares and 2,110 thousand shares, respectively, with a par value of NT$10 per share. The aforementioned issuance of new shares was approved by the relevant authority and the registration has been completed.

During the first quarter of 2024 and 2023, the Company reclaimed 1,402 thousand and 419 thousand employee restricted shares, respectively, that were unvested. On June 5, 2024 and May 9, 2023, the Company’s Board of Directors resolved to cancel the aforementioned shares. Subsequently, the Company completed the registration for share cancellation. Refer to Note 26 for information on RSAs.

On August 13, 2024, TSMC’s Board of Directors resolved to cancel 3,249 thousand treasury shares. Refer to Note 18(e) for further information.

As of December 31, 2024, the Company’s total issued and outstanding ADSs were 1,062,769 thousand units, representing 5,313,844 thousand common shares.

b.    Capital surplus

The categories of uses and the sources of capital surplus based on regulations were as follows:


December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023




May be used to offset a deficit, distributed as cash dividends,
  or transferred to share capital                                                







Additional paid-in capital
$
24,809,704


$
24,406,854

From merger

22,800,434



22,803,291

From convertible bonds

8,891,257



8,892,371

From difference between the consideration received and the carrying amount of the subsidiaries’ net assets during actual disposal

8,411,566



8,406,282

Donations - donated by shareholders

11,275



11,275

(Continued)

- 40 -



December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023




May only be used to offset a deficit







From share of changes in equities of subsidiaries
$
4,108,958


$
4,199,936

From share of changes in equities of associates

1,172,396



302,396

Donations - unclaimed dividend

78,976



70,093








May not be used for any purpose














Employee restricted shares

2,976,199



783,883








    
$
73,260,765


$
69,876,381

(Concluded)

If such capital surplus is distributed as transferred to share capital, it is limited to a certain percentage of the Company’s paid-in capital each year.

c.    Retained earnings and dividend policy

The Company’s Articles of Incorporation provide that, earnings distribution may be made on a quarterly basis after the close of each quarter. Distribution of earnings by way of cash dividends should be approved by the Company’s Board of Directors and reported to the Company’s shareholders in its meeting. When allocating earnings, the Company shall first estimate and reserve the taxes to be paid, offset its losses, set aside a legal capital reserve at 10% of the remaining earnings (until the accumulated legal capital reserve equals the Company’s paid-in capital), then set aside a special capital reserve in accordance with relevant laws or regulations or as requested by the authorities in charge. Any balance left over shall be allocated according to relevant laws and the Company’s Articles of Incorporation.

The Company’s Articles of Incorporation also provide that profits of the Company may be distributed by way of cash dividend and/or stock dividend. However, distribution of earnings shall be made preferably by way of cash dividend. Distribution of earnings may also be made by way of stock dividend, provided that the ratio for stock dividend shall not exceed 50% of the total distribution.

The legal capital reserve may be used to offset a deficit, or be distributed as dividends in cash or stocks for the portion in excess of 25% of the paid-in capital if the Company incurs no loss.

Pursuant to existing regulations, the Company is required to set aside an additional special capital reserve equivalent to the net debit balance of the other components of stockholders’ equity, such as the accumulated balance of the foreign currency translation reserve, the effectiveness of hedges of net investments in foreign operations, unrealized valuation gain or loss from fair value through other comprehensive income financial assets and gain or loss from changes in fair value of hedging instruments in cash flow hedges, etc. For the subsequent decrease in the deduction amount to stockholders’ equity, any special reserve appropriated may be reversed to the extent that the net debit balance reverses.

The appropriations of 2024, 2023 and 2022 quarterly earnings have been approved by the Company’s Board of Directors in its meeting, respectively. The appropriations and cash dividends per share were as follows:

Fourth Quarter
Third Quarter

Second Quarter

First Quarter
Resolution Date of TSMC’s
of 2024
of 2024

of 2024

of 2024
  Board of Directors in its
February 12,
November 12,

August 13,

May 10,
  meeting
2025
2024

2024

2024








Special capital reserve

$
-


$
-


$
-


$
(28,020,822
)
Cash dividends to shareholders

$
116,697,300


$
116,697,300


$
103,721,521


$
103,734,517

Cash dividends per share (NT$)

$
4.50


$
4.50


$
4.00


$
4.00



- 41 -




Fourth Quarter
Third Quarter

Second Quarter

First Quarter
Resolution Date of the
of 2023
of 2023

of 2023

of 2023
  Company’s Board of
February 6,
November 14,

August 8,

May 9,
  Directors in its meeting
2024
2023

2023

2023








Special capital reserve

$
28,020,822


$
(17,228,363
)

$
(6,365,562
)

$
3,273,452

Cash dividends to shareholders

$
90,762,248


$
90,762,248


$
77,796,213


$
77,796,213

Cash dividends per share (NT$)

$
3.50


$
3.50


$
3.00


$
3.00



Fourth Quarter
Third Quarter

Second Quarter

First Quarter
Resolution Date of the
of 2022
of 2022

of 2022

of 2022
  Company’s Board of
February 14,
November 8,

August 9,

May 10,
  Directors in its meeting
2023
2022

2022

2022








Special capital reserve

$
17,166,163


$
(31,910,353
)

$
(12,002,798
)

$
(15,541,054
)
Cash dividends to shareholders

$
71,308,546


$
71,308,547


$
71,308,546


$
71,308,546

Cash dividends per share (NT$)

$
2.75


$
2.75


$
2.75


$
2.75


The quarterly cash dividends per share is affected by the subsequent number of outstanding ordinary shares, the information of the actual payout is available at the Market Observation Post System website.

d.    Others

Changes in others were as follows:



Year Ended December 31, 2024


Foreign
Currency
Translation
Reserve

Unrealized
Gain (Loss) on
Financial
Assets at
FVTOCI

Gain (Loss) on
Hedging
Instruments

Unearned
Stock-Based
Employee
Compensation

Total











Balance, beginning of year
$
(25,316,769
)

$
(4,099,928
)

$
1,395,875


$
(293,434
)

$
(28,314,256
)
Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations

64,536,244



-



-



-



64,536,244

Gain (loss) on hedging instruments designated as hedges of net investments in foreign operations

793,830



-



-



-



793,830

Unrealized gain (loss) on financial assets at FVTOCI



















Equity instruments

-



97,396



-



-



97,396

Disposal of investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income

-



(4,009,066
)


-



-



(4,009,066
)
Gain (loss) arising on changes in the fair value of hedging instruments

-



-



5,041



-



5,041

Transferred to initial carrying amount of hedged items

-



-



141



-



141

Issuance of employee restricted stock

-



-



-



(2,637,387
)


(2,637,387
)
Share-based payment expenses recognized

-



-



-



1,222,742



1,222,742

Share of other comprehensive income (loss) of subsidiaries and associates

249,690



6,861,418



(90,750
)


-



7,020,358

Income tax effect

-



(9,996
)


-



-



(9,996
)




















Balance, end of year

$
40,262,995


$
(1,160,176
)

$
1,310,307


$
(1,708,079
)

$
38,705,047


- 42 -




Year Ended December 31, 2023


Foreign
Currency
Translation
Reserve

Unrealized
Gain (Loss) on
Financial
Assets at
FVTOCI

Gain (Loss) on
Hedging
Instruments

Unearned
Stock-Based
Employee
Compensation

Total











Balance, beginning of year
$
(11,743,301
)

$
(10,056,353
)

$
1,479,181


$
(185,153
)

$
(20,505,626
)
Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations

(14,264,009
)


-



-



-



(14,264,009
)
Gain (loss) on hedging instruments designated as hedges of net investments in foreign operations

618,180



-



-



-



618,180

Unrealized gain (loss) on financial assets at FVTOCI



















Equity instruments

-



(53,665
)


-



-



(53,665
)
Disposal of investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income

-



(151,944
)


-



-



(151,944
)
Gain (loss) arising on changes in the fair value of hedging instruments

-



-



39,898



-



39,898

Transferred to initial carrying amount of hedged items

-



-



(45,181
)


-



(45,181
)
Issuance of employee restricted stock

-



-



-



(585,968
)


(585,968
)
Share-based payment expenses recognized

-



-



-



477,687



477,687

Share of other comprehensive income (loss) of subsidiaries and associates

72,361



6,162,059



(78,023
)


-



6,156,397

Income tax effect

-



(25
)


-



-



(25
)




















Balance, end of year

$
(25,316,769
)

$
(4,099,928
)

$
1,395,875


$
(293,434
)

$
(28,314,256
)

The aforementioned other equity includes the changes in other equities of the Company and the Company’s share of its subsidiaries and associates.

e.    Treasury stock

For the Company’s shareholders’ interests, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a share buyback program on June 5, 2024 to repurchase 3,249 thousand shares. The Company has completed this share buyback program during the second quarter of 2024. On August 13, 2024, the Company’s Board of Directors resolved to cancel the 3,249 thousand shares and set September 1, 2024 as the record date for capital reduction. The registration for share cancellation was completed on September 11, 2024.


19.    NET REVENUE

a.    Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers

Years Ended December 31
   Product
2024

2023




Wafer
$
2,510,017,254


$
1,881,677,167

Others

370,366,096



271,607,928








    
$
2,880,383,350


$
2,153,285,095



Years Ended December 31
   Geography
2024

2023




Taiwan
$
270,413,546


$
149,777,343

United States

1,986,303,602



1,404,615,395

China

331,673,315



267,154,140

Japan

144,239,882



132,072,000

Europe, the Middle East and Africa

102,760,879



117,348,237

Others

44,992,126



82,317,980








    
$
2,880,383,350


$
2,153,285,095



- 43 -


The Company categorized the net revenue mainly based on the countries where the customers are headquartered.


Years Ended December 31
   Platform

2024

2023





High Performance Computing

$
1,468,508,854


$
931,334,614

Smartphone


1,000,995,664



810,053,991

Internet of Things


164,847,295



161,685,797

Automotive


138,885,986



133,741,115

Digital Consumer Electronics


47,850,715



46,994,528

Others


59,294,836



69,475,050









    

$
2,880,383,350


$
2,153,285,095



Years Ended December 31
   Resolution
2024

2023




3-nanometer
$
456,947,662


$
106,434,419

5-nanometer

859,687,087



628,017,081

7-nanometer

416,558,462



357,653,571

16-nanometer

202,383,587



191,789,213

20-nanometer

4,076,441



10,379,144

28-nanometer

188,214,493



187,423,174

40/45-nanometer

108,591,498



115,017,630

65-nanometer

93,007,404



107,582,277

90-nanometer

21,525,204



25,772,497

0.11/0.13 micron

52,372,598



47,043,623

0.15/0.18 micron

90,757,845



86,716,114

0.25 micron and above

15,894,973



17,848,424








Wafer revenue
$
2,510,017,254


$
1,881,677,167


b.    Contract balances


December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023

January 1,
2023






Contract liabilities (classified under accrued expenses and other current liabilities)
$
81,204,467


$
47,760,098


$
62,380,554


The changes in the contract liability balances primarily result from the timing difference between the satisfaction of performance obligation and the customer’s payment.

The Company recognized revenue from the beginning balance of contract liability, which amounted to NT$46,809,520 thousand and NT$61,349,317 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.


- 44 -



c.    Temporary receipts from customers



December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023





Current portion (classified under accrued expenses and other current liabilities)

$
198,602,570


$
114,639,514

Noncurrent portion (classified under other noncurrent liabilities)


75,410,459



163,655,128









    

$
274,013,029


$
278,294,642


The Company’s temporary receipts from customer are payments made by customers to the Company to retain the Company’s capacity. When the terms and conditions set forth in the agreements are subsequently satisfied, the treatment of temporary receipts, either by refund or by accounts receivable offsetting, will be determined by mutual consent.

d.    Refund liabilities

Estimated sales returns and other allowances is made and adjusted based on historical experience and the consideration of varying contractual terms. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the aforementioned refund liabilities amounted to NT$60,197,285 thousand and NT$36,144,370 thousand (classified under accrued expenses and other current liabilities), respectively.


20.    INTEREST INCOME

Years Ended December 31
2024

2023





Interest income




Cash and cash equivalents

$
27,032,709


$
17,414,490

Financial assets at amortized cost


305,591



411,061










    

$
27,338,300


$
17,825,551



21.    FINANCE COSTS

Years Ended December 31
2024

2023





Interest expense




Corporate bonds

$
6,057,480


$
5,019,826

Lease liabilities


331,894



334,971

Bank loans


-



262

Others


1,271



2,103

Less: Capitalized interest under property, plant and equipment


(989,659
)


(756,369
)









    

$
5,400,986


$
4,600,793


Information about capitalized interest is as follows:

Years Ended December 31
2024

2023





Capitalization rate

1.20%-1.32%

1.08%-1.20%

- 45 -



22.    OTHER GAINS AND LOSSES, NET

Years Ended December 31
2024

2023





Gain on disposal of investments accounted for using equity method, net

$
7,126


$
-

Gain (loss) on financial instruments at FVTPL, net








Mandatorily measured at FVTPL


(7,881,159
)


7,243,770

Provision for (reversal of) expected credit loss for financial assets








Financial assets at amortized cost


2,551



(5,789
)
Other gains, net


208,036



356,151










    

$
(7,663,446
)

$
7,594,132



23.    INCOME TAX

a.    Income tax expense recognized in profit or loss

Income tax expense consisted of the following:

Years Ended December 31
2024

2023



Current income tax expense



Current tax expense recognized in the current year
$
235,089,738


$
134,436,152

Income tax adjustments for prior years

(7,144,098
)


34,145

Other income tax adjustments

331,459



234,902

    

228,277,099



134,705,199

Deferred income tax expense







Income tax adjustments for prior years

3,925,320



-

The origination and reversal of temporary differences

2,138,847



4,568,373


6,064,167



4,568,373








Income tax expense recognized in profit or loss
$
234,341,266


$
139,273,572


A reconciliation of income before income tax and income tax expense recognized in profit or loss was as follows:


Years Ended December 31

2024

2023




Income before tax
$
1,407,608,969


$
977,771,236








Income tax expense at the statutory rate
$
281,521,794


$
195,554,247

Tax effect of adjusting items:







Adjusting items in determining taxable income

(6,175,639
)


(7,861,524
)
Additional income tax on unappropriated earnings

6,483,623



9,468,943

The origination and reversal of temporary differences

2,138,847



3,623,335

Income tax credits

(46,740,040
)


(61,780,476
)
    

237,228,585



139,004,525

(Continued)
- 46 -



Years Ended December 31

2024

2023




Income tax adjustments on prior years
$
(3,218,778
)

$
34,145

Other income tax adjustments

331,459



234,902









Income tax expense recognized in profit or loss
$
234,341,266


$
139,273,572

(Concluded)

For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company applied a tax rate of 20% subject to the R.O.C. Income Tax Law.

b.    Deferred income tax balance

The analysis of deferred income tax assets and liabilities was as follows:


December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023




Deferred income tax assets



Temporary differences



Depreciation
$
32,784,174


$
40,726,261

Refund liability

13,146,474



9,348,138

Unrealized exchange losses

9,078,243



7,096,229

Unrealized loss on inventories

2,701,995



2,702,288

Net defined benefit liability

1,415,946



1,729,672

Others

1,051,513



753,473









    
$
60,178,345


$
62,356,061









Deferred income tax liabilities







Temporary differences







Subsidiary’s projected earnings distribution
$
(3,925,320
)

$
-




Year Ended December 31, 2024




Recognized in




Balance,



Other




Beginning of



Comprehensive

Balance,


Year

Profit or Loss

Income

End of Year









Deferred income tax assets








Temporary differences








Depreciation

$
40,726,261


$
(7,942,087
)

$
-


$
32,784,174

Refund liability


9,348,138



3,798,336



-



13,146,474

Unrealized exchange losses


7,096,229



1,982,014



-



9,078,243

Unrealized loss on inventories


2,702,288



(293
)


-



2,701,995

Net defined benefit liability


1,729,672



(284,853
)


(28,873
)


1,415,946

Others


753,473



308,036



(9,996
)


1,051,513


















    

$
62,356,061


$
(2,138,847
)

$
(38,869
)

$
60,178,345


















Deferred income tax liabilities
















Temporary differences
















Subsidiary’s projected earnings distribution

$
-


$
(3,925,320
)

$
-


$
(3,925,320
)


- 47 -




Year Ended December 31, 2023




Recognized in




Balance,



Other




Beginning of



Comprehensive

Balance,


Year

Profit or Loss

Income

End of Year









Deferred income tax assets








Temporary differences








Depreciation

$
44,989,153


$
(4,262,892
)

$
-


$
40,726,261

Refund liability


12,002,094



(2,653,956
)


-



9,348,138

Unrealized exchange losses


5,779,739



1,316,490



-



7,096,229

Unrealized loss on inventories


2,260,011



442,277



-



2,702,288

Net defined benefit liability


1,722,005



(117,004
)


124,671



1,729,672

Others


955,059



(201,561
)


(25
)


753,473


















    

$
67,708,061


$
(5,476,646
)

$
124,646


$
62,356,061


















Deferred income tax liabilities
















Temporary differences
















Others

$
(908,273
)

$
908,273


$
-


$
-


c.    The deductible temporary differences for which no deferred income tax assets have been recognized

As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the aggregate deductible temporary differences for which no deferred income tax assets have been recognized amounted to NT$52,979,425 thousand and NT$52,686,244 thousand, respectively.

d.    The information of unrecognized deferred income tax liabilities associated with investments

As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the aggregate taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries not recognized as deferred income tax liabilities amounted to NT$327,787,523 thousand and NT$254,182,901 thousand, respectively.

e.    Income tax examination

The tax authorities have examined income tax returns of the Company through 2022. All investment tax credit adjustments assessed by the tax authorities have been recognized accordingly.


24.    EARNINGS PER SHARE

Years Ended December 31
20242023
Basic EPS
$
45.25

$
32.34

Diluted EPS
$
45.25

$
32.34


EPS is computed as follows:


Years Ended December 31
2024

2023




Basic EPS



Net income available to common shareholders
$
1,173,267,703


$
838,497,664

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding used in the computation of basic EPS (in thousands)

25,927,556



25,929,223

Basic EPS (in dollars)
$
45.25


$
32.34

(Continued)

- 48 -



Years Ended December 31
2024

2023



Diluted EPS



Net income available to common shareholders
$
1,173,267,703


$
838,497,664

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding used in the computation of basic EPS (in thousands)

25,927,556



25,929,223

Effects of all dilutive potential common shares (in thousands)

2,089



44

Weighted average number of common shares used in the computation of diluted EPS (in thousands)

25,929,645



25,929,267

Diluted EPS (in dollars)
$
45.25


$
32.34

(Concluded)


25.    SHARE-BASED PAYMENT ARRANGEMENTS

a.    Equity-settled share-based payment- RSAs

The RSAs in each year are as follows:


2024 RSAs 2023 RSAs 2022 RSAs 2021 RSAs





Resolution Date of TSMC’s shareholders in its meeting
June 4, 2024June 6, 2023

June 8, 2022July 26, 2021
Resolution Date of TSMC’s Board of Directors in its meeting
August 13, 2024February 6, 2024

February 14, 2023February 15, 2022
Issuance of stocks (in thousands)
2,3532,960

2,1101,387
Available for issuance (in thousands)
1,832-

--
Eligible employees
Executive officersExecutive officers

Executive officersExecutive officers
Grant date/Issuance date
September 1, 2024March 1, 2024

March 1, 2023March 1, 2022

Vesting conditions of the aforementioned arrangement are as follow:

1)    The RSAs granted to eligible employees can only be vested if

the employee remains employed by the Company or the subsidiaries on the last date of each vesting period;

during the vesting period, the employee may not breach any agreement with the Company or the subsidiaries or violate the Company’s work rules; and

certain employee performance metrics and the Company’s or the subsidiaries’ business performance metrics are met.

2)    The maximum percentage of granted RSAs that may be vested each year shall be as follows: one-year anniversary of the grant: 50%; two-year anniversary of the grant: 25%; and three-year anniversary of the grant: 25%; provided that the actual percentage and number of the RSAs to be vested in each year will be calculated based on the achievement of the Company’s business performance metrics.

3)    For eligible executive officers of the Company: The maximum number of RSAs that may be vested in each year will be set as 110%, among which 100% will be subject to a calculation based on the Company’s relative Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”, including capital gains and dividends) achievement to determine the number of RSAs to be vested; this number will be further subject to a modifier to increase or decrease up to 10% based on the Compensation and People Development Committee evaluation of the Company’s Environmental, Social, and Governance (“ESG”) achievements. The number of shares so calculated should be rounded down to the nearest integral.

- 49 -



The Company’s TSR relative to the
TSR of S&P 500 IT Index
Ratio of Shares to be Vested
Above the Index by X percentage points
50% + X * 2.5%, with the maximum of 100%
Equal to the Index
50%
Below the Index by X percentage points
50% - X * 2.5%, with the minimum of 0%

4)    Restrictions imposed on the employees’ rights in the RSAs before the vesting conditions are fulfilled:

During each vesting period, no employee granted RSAs, except for inheritance, may sell, pledge, transfer, give to another person, create any encumbrance on, or otherwise dispose of, any shares under the unvested RSAs.

Before the vesting conditions are fulfilled, the attendance, proposal rights, speech rights, voting rights and etc. shall be exercised by the engaged trustee/custodian on the employee’s behalf. Any other shareholder rights including but not limited to the entitlement to any distribution regarding dividends, bonuses and capital reserve, and the subscription right of the new shares issued for any capital increase, are the same as those of holders of common shares of the Company.

5)    Details of granted RSAs in each year are as follows:


2024 RSAs2023 RSAs2022 RSAs2021 RSAs

Number of Shares
(In Thousands)
Number of Shares
(In Thousands)
Number of Shares
(In Thousands)
Number of Shares
(In Thousands)









Balance, beginning of year


-



-



2,110



694

Issuance of stocks


2,353



2,960



-



-

Canceled shares


-



-



(1,055
)


(347
)

















Balance, end of year


2,353



2,960



1,055



347


















Weighted-average fair value of RSAs (in dollars)

$
662.42


$
364.43


$
277.71


$
325.81


The RSAs in each year are measured at fair value at grant date by using the binominal tree approach. Relevant information is as follows:


2024 RSAs2023 RSAs2022 RSAs2021 RSAs

September 1, 2024March 1, 2024March 1, 2023March 1, 2022
Stock price at measurement date (in dollars)
$
944


$
689


$
511


$
604

Expected price volatility

25.51%-29.87%



24.77%-26.12%



29.34%-32.11%



25.34%-28.28%

Expected life

1-3 years



1-3 years



1-3 years



1-3 years

Risk-free interest rate

1.40%



1.16%



1.06%



0.57%


Refer to Note 26 for the compensation costs of the RSAs recognized by the Company.

b.    Cash-settled share-based payment arrangements

The cash-settled share-based payment arrangements in each year are as follows:



2023 Plan

2022 Plan

2021 Plan







Resolution Date of the Company’s Board of Directors in its meeting

February 6,
2024

February 14,
2023

February 15,
2022
Issuance of units (in thousands) (Note)

550

400

236
Grant date

March 1, 2024

March 1, 2023

March 1, 2022

Note:    One unit of the right represents a right to the market value of one the Company’s common share when vested.


- 50 -


The vesting conditions and the ratio of units to be vested for key management personnel of the plan are the same as the aforementioned RSAs.

The fair value of compensation costs for the cash-settled share-based payment was measured by using binominal tree approach and will be measured at each reporting period until settlement. Relevant information is as follows:


Years Ended December 31

2024

2023

2023 Plan

2022 Plan

2021 Plan

2022 Plan

2021 Plan










Stock price at measurement date
(in dollars)

$
1,090


$
1,090


$
1,090


$
593


$
593

Expected price volatility


25.61%-30.78%



25.61%-30.78%



25.61%~30.78%



24.76%-29.05%



24.76%-29.05%

Residual life


1-3 years



1-2 years



1 year



1-3 years



1-2 years

Risk-free interest rate


1.45%



1.41%



1.37%



1.15%



1.14%


Refer to Note 26 for the compensation costs of the cash-settled share-based payment recognized by the Company. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the liabilities under cash-settled share-based payment arrangement amounted to NT$455,728 thousand and NT$62,695 thousand, respectively.


26.    ADDITIONAL INFORMATION OF EXPENSES BY NATURE



Years Ended December 31


2024

2023





a.Depreciation of property, plant and equipment and right-of-use
assets








Recognized in cost of revenue
$
590,881,553


$
471,343,567

Recognized in operating expenses

34,858,056



28,951,931

Recognized in other operating income and expenses

7,814



5,273









    
$
625,747,423


$
500,300,771









b.    Amortization of intangible assets















Recognized in cost of revenue
$
6,320,646


$
6,515,540

Recognized in operating expenses

2,808,823



2,682,436









    
$
9,129,469


$
9,197,976









c.    Employee benefits expenses















Post-employment benefits







Defined contribution plans
$
4,537,289


$
4,154,345

Defined benefit plans

275,680



281,392

    

4,812,969



4,435,737

Share-based payments







Equity-settled
 

1,242,676



482,302

Cash-settled

403,486



61,329

    

1,646,162



543,631

Other employee benefits

248,455,483



195,611,221









        
$
254,914,614


$
200,590,589

(Continued)

- 51 -




Years Ended December 31


2024

2023




Employee benefits expense summarized by function



Recognized in cost of revenue
$
152,156,491


$
122,143,462

Recognized in operating expenses

102,758,123



78,447,127









    
$
254,914,614


$
200,590,589

(Concluded)

According to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, the Company shall allocate compensation to directors and profit sharing bonus to employees of the Company not more than 0.3% and not less than 1% of annual profits during the period, respectively.

The Company accrued profit sharing bonus to employees based on a percentage of net income before income tax, profit sharing bonus to employees and compensation to directors during the period; compensation to directors was expensed based on estimated amount payable. If there is a change in the proposed amounts after the annual parent company only financial statements are authorized for issue, the differences are recorded as a change in accounting estimate. Accrued profit sharing bonus to employees is illustrated below:


Years Ended December 31


2024

2023





Profit sharing bonus to employees
$
70,296,283


$
50,090,533


The Company’s profit sharing bonus to employees and compensation to directors for 2024, 2023 and 2022 had been approved by the Board of Directors of the Company, as illustrated below:


Years Ended December 31

2024

2023

2022
Resolution Date of the Company’s Board of
February 12,

February 6, February 14,
Directors in its meeting
2025

2024
2023





Profit sharing bonus to employees
$
70,296,283


$
50,090,533

$
60,702,047

Compensation to directors
$
358,989


$
551,955

$
690,128


There is no significant difference between the aforementioned approved amounts and the amounts charged against earnings of 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

The information about the appropriations of the Company’s profit sharing bonus to employees and compensation to directors is available at the Market Observation Post System website.


27.    CASH FLOW INFORMATION

a.    Non-cash transactions

Years Ended December 31

2024
2023





Additions of property, plant and equipment

$
711,552,671


$
519,821,550

Exchange of assets


(109,273
)


(78,036
)
Changes in payables to contractors and equipment suppliers


(65,724,334
)


115,944,500

Transferred to initial carrying amount of hedged items


5,041



39,898

Capitalized interests


(989,659
)


(756,369
)









Payments for acquisition of property, plant and equipment

$
644,734,446


$
634,971,543



- 52 -


b.    Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities





Non-cash Changes


Balance as of
January 1, 2024

Financing Cash
Flow

Foreign
Exchange
Movement

Leases
Modifications

Other Changes
(Note)

Balance as of
December 31,
2024











Hedging financial liabilities- bank loans

$
27,290,400


$
(26,496,570
)

$
(793,830
)

$
-


$
-


$
-

Bonds payable


446,867,565



27,264,319



4,038,045



-



66,733



478,236,662

Lease liabilities


29,081,567



(2,587,809
)


(3
)


2,879,155



331,894



29,704,804


























Total

$
503,239,532


$
(1,820,060
)

$
3,244,212


$
2,879,155


$
398,627


$
507,941,466






Non-cash Changes


Balance as of
January 1, 2023

Financing Cash
Flow

Foreign
Exchange
Movement

Leases
Modifications

Other Changes
(Note)

Balance as of
December 31,
2023











Hedging financial liabilities- bank loans

$
-


$
27,908,580


$
(618,180
)

$
-


$
-


$
27,290,400

Bonds payable


379,230,474



67,511,319



67,916



-



57,856



446,867,565

Lease liabilities


29,623,262



(2,429,250
)


-



1,552,584



334,971



29,081,567


























Total

$
408,853,736


$
92,990,649


$
(550,264
)

$
1,552,584


$
392,827


$
503,239,532


Note:    Other changes include amortization of bonds payable and financial cost of lease liabilities.


28.    CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

The objective of the Company’s capital management is to maintain a capital structure that ensures liquidity and supports a solid investment grade credit rating. The capital structure includes both debt and equity. The Company adjusts its capital structure mainly through changes in the level of debt and adjustments of dividend payout to shareholders.

The Company’s capital management policy remained unchanged in 2024. The Company’s current credit ratings are AA- from Standard & Poor’s and Aa3 from Moody’s, same as those as of December 31, 2023.


29.    FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

a.    Categories of financial instruments



December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023





Financial assets




FVTPL (Note 1)

$
13,174


$
624,685

FVTOCI (Note 2)


6,970,931



6,372,267

Amortized cost (Note 3)


1,306,159,488



944,953,016










    

$
1,313,143,593


$
951,949,968

Financial liabilities








FVTPL (Note 4)

$
439,110


$
25,673

Hedging financial liabilities


-



27,290,400

Amortized cost (Note 5)


1,370,620,974



1,124,627,242










    

$
1,371,060,084


$
1,151,943,315


Note 1:    Financial assets mandatorily measured at FVTPL.

Note 2:    Including notes and accounts receivable (net) and equity investments.


- 53 -


Note 3:    Including cash and cash equivalents, financial assets at amortized cost, notes and accounts receivable (including related parties), other receivables, refundable deposits, and temporary payments (including those classified under other current assets and other noncurrent assets).

Note 4:     Held for trading.

Note 5:    Including accounts payable (including related parties), payables to contractors and equipment suppliers, cash dividends payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities, bonds payable, guarantee deposits and other noncurrent liabilities.

b.    Financial risk management objectives

The Company manages its exposure to foreign currency risk, interest rate risk, equity price risk, credit risk and liquidity risk with the objective to reduce the potentially adverse effects the market uncertainties may have on its financial performance.

The plans for material treasury activities are reviewed by the Audit and Risk Committee and/or Board of Directors in accordance with procedures required by relevant regulations or internal controls. During the implementation of such plans, the Company must comply with certain treasury procedures that provide guiding principles for overall financial risk management and segregation of duties.

c.    Market risk

The Company is exposed to the financial market risks, primarily changes in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices. A portion of these risks is hedged.

Foreign currency risk

Substantially all the Company’s sales are denominated in U.S. dollars and over half of its capital expenditures are denominated in currencies other than NT dollars, primarily in U.S. dollars, Japanese yen and Euros. As a result, any significant fluctuations to its disadvantage in the exchanges rate of NT dollar against such currencies, in particular a weakening of U.S. dollar against NT dollars, would have an adverse impact on the revenue and operating profit as expressed in NT dollar. The Company uses foreign currency derivative contracts and non-derivative financial instruments, such as currency forwards, currency swaps and bank loans denominated in foreign currency, to protect against currency exchange rate risks associated with non-NT dollar-denominated monetary assets and liabilities, certain forecasted transactions, and net investments in foreign operations. These hedges reduce, but do not entirely eliminate, the effect of foreign currency exchange rate movements on the assets and liabilities.

Based on a sensitivity analysis performed on the Company’s total monetary assets and liabilities for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, a hypothetical adverse foreign currency exchange rate change of 10% would have decreased its net income by NT$2,471,332 thousand and NT$726,145 thousand, respectively, after taking into account hedges and offsetting positions.

Interest rate risk

The Company is exposed to interest rate risks primarily in relation to its bank deposits and outstanding debt. Changes in interest rates affect the interest earned on the Company’s bank deposits, as well as the interest paid on its debt. Because all of the Company’s bonds issued are fixed-rate and measured at amortized cost, changes in interest rates would not affect the future cash flows or the carrying amount.


- 54 -


Other price risk

The Company is exposed to equity price risk arising from financial assets at FVTOCI.

Assuming a hypothetical decrease of 10% in prices of the equity investments at the end of the reporting period for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the other comprehensive income would have decreased by NT$84,668 thousand and NT$76,876 thousand, respectively.

d.    Credit risk management

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty may default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial losses to the Company. The Company is exposed to credit risks from operating activities, primarily accounts receivable, and from investing activities, primarily deposits, fixed-income investments and other financial instruments with banks. Credit risk is managed separately for business related and financial related exposures. As of the end of the reporting period, the Company’s maximum credit risk exposure is equal to the carrying amount of financial assets.

Business related credit risk

The Company’s accounts receivable are from its customers worldwide. The majority of the Company’s outstanding accounts receivable are not covered by collaterals or guarantees. While the Company has procedures to monitor and manage credit risk exposure on accounts receivable, there is no assurance such procedures will effectively eliminate losses resulting from its credit risk. This risk is heightened during periods when economic conditions worsen.

As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company’s ten largest customers accounted for 84% and 85% of accounts receivable, respectively. The Company considers the concentration of credit risk for the remaining accounts receivable not material.

Financial credit risk

The Company mitigates its financial credit risk by selecting counterparties with investment grade credit ratings and by limiting the exposure to any individual counterparty. The Company regularly monitors and reviews the limit applied to counterparties and adjusts the limit according to market conditions and the credit standing of the counterparties.

The Company assesses the 12-month expected credit loss and lifetime expected credit loss based on the probability of default and loss given default provided by external credit rating agencies. The current credit risk assessment policies are as follows:

Category
Description
Basis for Recognizing
Expected Credit Loss

Expected
Credit Loss
Ratio




Performing

Credit rating is investment grade on valuation date

12 months expected credit loss

0-0.1%
Doubtful

Credit rating is non-investment grade on valuation date

Lifetime expected credit loss-not credit impaired

-
In default

Credit rating is CC or below on valuation date

Lifetime expected credit loss-credit impaired

-
Write-off

There is evidence indicating that the debtor is in severe financial difficulty and the Company has no realistic prospect of recovery

Amount is written off

-

- 55 -


For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the expected credit loss decreased NT$2,551 thousand and increased NT$5,789 thousand, respectively. The changes were mainly due to increased investment amount and adjusted investment portfolio.

e.    Liquidity risk management

The objective of liquidity risk management is to ensure the Company has sufficient liquidity to fund its business operations over the next 12 months. The Company manages its liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash and cash equivalents, financial assets at amortized cost-current and sufficient cost-efficient funding.

The table below summarizes the maturity profile of the Company’s financial liabilities based on contractual undiscounted payments, including principal and interest.


Less Than
1 Year

1-3 Years

3-5 Years

More Than
5 Years

Total









December 31, 2024



















Non-derivative financial liabilities



















Accounts payable (including related parties)
$
74,191,888


$
-


$
-


$
-


$
74,191,888

Payables to contractors and equipment suppliers

150,280,751



-



-



-



150,280,751

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

365,027,676



-



-



-



365,027,676

Bonds payable

30,503,009



164,569,011



133,348,645



228,284,664



556,705,329

Lease liabilities (including those classified under accrued expenses and other current liabilities) (Note)

2,895,659



4,998,837



4,397,192



20,373,710



32,665,398

Others

-



80,424,861



1,202,936



-



81,627,797

    

622,898,983



249,992,709



138,948,773



248,658,374



1,260,498,839





















Derivative financial instruments







































Forward exchange contracts



















Outflows

97,621,287



-



-



-



97,621,287

Inflows

(97,162,228
)


-



-



-



(97,162,228
)
    

459,059



-



-



-



459,059





















        

$
623,358,042


$
249,992,709


$
138,948,773


$
248,658,374


$
1,260,957,898




















December 31, 2023







































Non-derivative financial liabilities







































Hedging financial liabilities-bank loans
$
27,290,400


$
-


$
-


$
-


$
27,290,400

Accounts payable (including related parties)

57,763,188



-



-



-



57,763,188

Payables to contractors and equipment suppliers

84,146,173



-



-



-



84,146,173

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

191,976,278



-



-



-



191,976,278

Bonds payable

12,455,260



96,892,557



190,937,676



222,606,055



522,891,548

Lease liabilities (including those classified under accrued expenses and other current liabilities) (Note)

2,457,570



4,475,101



4,203,205



21,136,670



32,272,546

Others

-



165,188,432



6,303,135



2,908,666



174,400,233

    

376,088,869



266,556,090



201,444,016



246,651,391



1,090,740,366





















Derivative financial instruments







































Forward exchange contracts



















Outflows

51,741,026



-



-



-



51,741,026

Inflows

(52,317,678
)


-



-



-



(52,317,678
)
    

(576,652
)


-



-



-



(576,652
)




















        

$
375,512,217


$
266,556,090


$
201,444,016


$
246,651,391


$
1,090,163,714



- 56 -


Note:    Information about the maturity analysis for lease liabilities more than 5 years:


5-10 Years

10-15 Years

15-20 Years

More Than
20 Years

Total









December 31, 2024


















Lease liabilities

$
9,910,952


$
6,805,189


$
3,540,742


$
116,827


$
20,373,710






















December 31, 2023






































Lease liabilities

$
9,629,306


$
7,088,110


$
4,101,046


$
318,208


$
21,136,670


f.    Fair value of financial instruments

1)    Fair value measurements recognized in the parent company only balance sheets

Fair value measurements are grouped into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value is observable:

Level 1 fair value measurements are those derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and

Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

2)    Fair value of financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis

Fair value hierarchy

The following table presents the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:


December 31, 2024

Level 2

Level 3

Total






Financial assets at FVTPL











Mandatorily measured at FVTPL





Forward exchange contracts
$
13,174


$
-


$
13,174













Financial assets at FVTOCI























Investments in equity instruments











Non-publicly traded equity investments
$
-


$
1,058,347


$
1,058,347

Notes and accounts receivable, net

5,912,584



-



5,912,584













    
$
5,912,584


$
1,058,347


$
6,970,931













Financial liabilities at FVTPL























Held for trading











Forward exchange contracts
$
439,110


$
-


$
439,110


- 57 -



December 31, 2023

Level 2

Level 3

Total






Financial assets at FVTPL











Mandatorily measured at FVTPL





Forward exchange contracts
$
624,685


$
-


$
624,685













Financial assets at FVTOCI























Investments in equity instruments











Non-publicly traded equity investments
$
-


$
960,950


$
960,950

Notes and accounts receivable, net

5,411,317



-



5,411,317













    
$
5,411,317


$
960,950


$
6,372,267













Financial liabilities at FVTPL























Held for trading











Forward exchange contracts
$
25,673


$
-


$
25,673


Reconciliation of Level 3 fair value measurements of financial assets

The financial assets measured at Level 3 fair value were equity investments classified as financial assets at FVTOCI. Reconciliations for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:



Years Ended December 31


2024

2023




Balance, beginning of year
$
960,950


$
1,014,741

Recognized in other comprehensive income or loss

97,397



(53,666
)
Disposals and proceeds from return of capital of investments

-



(125
)







Balance, end of year
$
1,058,347


$
960,950


Valuation techniques and assumptions used in Level 2 fair value measurement

The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are determined as follows:

Forward exchange contracts are measured using forward exchange rates and discount rates derived from quoted market prices.

The fair value of accounts receivable classified as at FVTOCI is determined by the present value of future cash flows based on the discount rate that reflects the credit risk of counterparties.

Valuation techniques and assumptions used in Level 3 fair value measurement

The fair values of non-publicly traded equity investments are mainly determined by using the asset approach and market approach.

The asset approach takes into account the net asset value measured at the fair value by independent parties.


- 58 -


The market approach is used to arrive at their fair values, for which the recent financing activities of investees, the market transaction prices of the similar companies and market conditions are considered.

3)    Fair value of financial instruments that are not measured at fair value

Except as detailed in the following table, the Company considers that the carrying amounts of financial instruments in the parent company only financial statements that are not measured at fair value approximate their fair values.

Fair value hierarchy

The table below sets out the fair value hierarchy for the Company’s financial assets and liabilities which are not required to be measured at fair value:



December 31, 2024


Carrying

Level 2


Amount

Fair Value





Financial assets






Financial assets at amortized costs



Commercial paper
$
14,208,158


$
14,222,713








Financial liabilities














Financial liabilities at amortized costs







Bonds payable
$
478,236,662


$
444,114,272




December 31, 2023


Carrying

Level 2


Amount

Fair Value





Financial assets






Financial assets at amortized costs



Commercial paper
$
18,371,705


$
18,385,329








Financial liabilities














Financial liabilities at amortized costs







Bonds payable
$
446,867,565


$
418,841,652


Valuation techniques and assumptions used in Level 2 fair value measurement

The fair value of the Company’s bonds payable is determined by quoted market prices provided by third party pricing services.

The fair value of commercial paper is determined by the present value of future cash flows based on the discounted curves that are derived from the quoted market prices.



- 59 -



30.    RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The significant transactions between the Company and its related parties, other than those disclosed in other notes, are summarized as follows:

a.    Related party name and categories

Related Party NameRelated Party Categories


TSMC Arizona
Subsidiaries
TSMC China
Subsidiaries
TSMC Nanjing
Subsidiaries
JASM
Subsidiaries
ESMC
Subsidiaries
VisEra Tech
Subsidiaries
TSMC North America
Subsidiaries
TSMC 3DIC
Subsidiaries
TSMC Europe
Subsidiaries
TSMC JDC
Subsidiaries
TSMC Japan
Subsidiaries
TSMC Korea
Subsidiaries
TSMC Design Technology Canada Inc. (TSMC Canada)
Indirect Subsidiaries
TSMC Technology, Inc. (TSMC Technology)
Indirect Subsidiaries
TSMC Washington, LLC (TSMC Washington)
Indirect Subsidiaries
GUC and its subsidiaries (GUC)
Associates
VIS and its subsidiaries (VIS)
Associates
SSMC
Associates
Xintec
Associates

b.    Net revenue




Years Ended December 31



2024

2023






Item
Related Party Name/Categories











Net revenue from sale of goods
TSMC North America

$
2,057,313,208


$
1,459,559,406


Associates


7,080,991



8,903,425


Other subsidiaries


1,688,771



579,810












    

$
2,066,082,970


$
1,469,042,641


c.    Purchases



Years Ended December 31


2024

2023





Related Party Categories









Subsidiaries
$
104,615,531


$
96,198,620

Associates

4,619,621



4,562,206








    
$
109,235,152


$
100,760,826



- 60 -



d.    Receivables from related parties




December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023






Item
Related Party Name/Categories











Receivables from related

TSMC North America

$
209,056,572


$
154,789,324

parties

Associates


1,120,441



471,728



Other subsidiaries


123,162



825














    

$
210,300,175


$
155,261,877












Other receivables from related

TSMC North America

$
5,050,233


$
3,747,684

parties

Other subsidiaries


262,603



540,767



Associates


251



71,871














    

$
5,313,087


$
4,360,322


e.    Other noncurrent assets




December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023






Item
Related Party Name











Temporary payments

JASM

$
-


$
12,132,766


f.    Payables to related parties




December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023






Item
Related Party Name/Categories











Payables to related parties

TSMC Nanjing

$
4,473,370


$
5,064,282



TSMC China


1,848,450



2,312,769



Xintec


987,992



1,020,153



Other subsidiaries


2,389,993



1,176,420



Other associates


438,006



546,071














    

$
10,137,811


$
10,119,695


g.    Accrued expenses and other current liabilities




December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023






Item
Related Party Name/Categories











Other payables and other

Subsidiaries

$
1,489,450


$
1,150,882

current liabilities

Associates


-



1,666,113














    

$
1,489,450


$
2,816,995

(Continued)

- 61 -






December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023







Temporary receipts

TSMC North America

$
178,396,827


$
99,904,122



Associates


672,001



153,735
















$
179,068,828


$
100,057,857

(Concluded)

h.    Other noncurrent liabilities




December 31,
2024

December 31,
2023






Item
Related Party Name











Temporary receipts

TSMC North America

$
71,433,597


$
134,052,101



Associates


409,600



153,735
















$
71,843,197


$
134,205,836


i.    Others




Years Ended December 31



2024

2023






Item
Related Party Categories











Manufacturing expenses
Associates

$
5,221,103


$
5,032,445


Subsidiaries


17,189



11,504











    

$
5,238,292


$
5,043,949











Research and development
Subsidiaries

$
7,181,542


$
5,865,252

expenses
Associates


397,058



305,073












    

$
7,578,600


$
6,170,325


The sales prices and payment terms to related parties were not significantly different from those of sales to third parties. For other related party transactions, price and terms were determined in accordance with mutual agreements.

The Company leased factory and office from associates. The lease terms and prices were both determined in accordance with mutual agreements. The rental expenses were paid to associates monthly; the related expenses were both classified under manufacturing expenses.

The Company deferred the disposal gain or loss derived from sales of property, plant and equipment to related parties using equity method, and then recognized such gain or loss over the depreciable lives of the disposed assets.


- 62 -


j.    Compensation of key management personnel

The compensation to directors and other key management personnel were as follows:



Years Ended December 31


2024

2023



Short-term employee benefits
$
4,230,478


$
3,271,057

Post-employment benefits

3,135



3,208

Share-based payments

1,357,432



525,808









    
$
5,591,045


$
3,800,073


The compensation to directors and other key management personnel were determined by the Compensation and People Development Committee of the Company in accordance with the individual performance and market trends.


31.    SIGNIFICANT CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND UNRECOGNIZED COMMITMENTS

Significant contingent liabilities and unrecognized commitments of the Company as of the end of the reporting period, excluding those disclosed in other notes, were as follows:

a.Under a technical cooperation agreement with Industrial Technology Research Institute, the R.O.C. Government or its designee approved by the Company can use up to 35% of the Company’s capacity provided the Company’s outstanding commitments to its customers are not prejudiced. The term of this agreement is for five years beginning from January 1, 1987 and is automatically renewed for successive periods of five years unless otherwise terminated by either party with one year prior notice. As of the end of reporting period, the R.O.C. Government did not invoke such right.

b.Under a Shareholders Agreement entered into with Philips and EDB Investments Pte Ltd. on March 30, 1999, the parties formed a joint venture company, SSMC, which is an integrated circuit foundry in Singapore. The Company’s equity interest in SSMC was 32%. Nevertheless, in September 2006, Philips spun-off its semiconductor subsidiary which was renamed as NXP B.V. Further, the Company and NXP B.V. purchased all the SSMC shares owned by EDB Investments Pte Ltd. pro rata according to the Shareholders Agreement on November 15, 2006. After the purchase, the Company and NXP B.V. currently own approximately 39% and 61% of the SSMC shares, respectively. The Company and NXP B.V. are required, in the aggregate, to purchase at least 70% of SSMC’s capacity, but the Company alone is not required to purchase more than 28% of the capacity. If any party defaults on the commitment and the capacity utilization of SSMC falls below a specific percentage of its capacity, the defaulting party is required to compensate SSMC for all related unavoidable costs. There was no default from the aforementioned commitment as of the end of reporting period.

c.The Company entered into long-term purchase agreements of materials and supplies and agreements of waste disposal with multiple suppliers. The relative minimum fulfillment quantity and price are specified in the agreements.

d.The Company entered into a long-term purchase agreement of equipment. The relative fulfillment quantity and price are specified in the agreement.

e.The Company entered into long-term energy purchase agreements with multiple suppliers. The relative fulfillment period, quantity and price are specified in the agreements.

f.As of the end of reporting period, the Company provided endorsement guarantees of NT$2,726,733 thousand to its subsidiary, TSMC North America, in respect of providing endorsement guarantees for office leasing contract.


- 63 -


g.As of the end of reporting period, the Company provided a NT$245,760,000 thousand endorsement guarantee for its subsidiary, TSMC Global, in respect of its issuance of US dollar-denominated senior unsecured corporate bonds.

h.As of the end of reporting period, the Company provided a NT$470,136,259 thousand endorsement guarantee for its subsidiary, TSMC Arizona, in respect of its issuance of US dollar-denominated senior unsecured corporate bonds and operation needs.

i.The Company entrusted financial institutions to provide performance guarantees mainly for import and export of goods, lease agreement and energy purchase agreement. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the aforementioned guarantee amounted to NT$10,315,609 thousand and NT$8,012,973 thousand, respectively.


32.    SIGNIFICANT LOSS FROM DISASTER

On April 3, 2024, an earthquake struck Taiwan. The resulting damage was mostly to inventories, machinery and equipment. In the second quarter of 2024, the Company recognized related earthquake losses to be approximately NT$3 billion, net of insurance claim. Such losses were primarily included in the cost of revenue and other operating income and expenses in net amounts.

In January 2025, several earthquakes struck Taiwan. The resulting damage was mostly to inventories, machinery and equipment. Based on a preliminary assessment, the Company estimated related earthquake losses to be approximately NT$5.3 billion, net of insurance claim, and will recognize it in the first quarter of 2025.


33.    EXCHANGE RATE INFORMATION OF FOREIGN-CURRENCY FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

The following information was summarized according to the foreign currencies other than the functional currency of the Company. The exchange rates disclosed were used to translate the foreign currencies into the functional currency. The significant financial assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies were as follows:


Foreign
Currencies
(In Thousands)

Exchange Rate
(Note)

Carrying
Amount
(In Thousands)






December 31, 2024











Financial assets










Monetary items





USD
$
17,852,987



32.768


$
585,006,683

EUR

585,645



34.102



19,971,653

JPY

116,712,205



0.2092



24,416,193













Financial liabilities






















Monetary items











USD

15,423,526



32.768



505,398,116

EUR

732,065



34.102



24,964,882

JPY

117,290,411



0.2092



24,537,154

(Continued)


- 64 -



Foreign
Currencies
(In Thousands)

Exchange Rate
(Note)

Carrying
Amount
(In Thousands)






December 31, 2023











Financial assets










Monetary items





USD
$
13,930,953



30.747


$
428,335,022

EUR

408,480



34.175



13,959,812

JPY

7,683,178



0.2192



1,684,153













Financial liabilities






















Monetary items











USD

13,381,760



30.747



411,448,963

EUR

778,452



34.175



26,603,608

JPY

194,498,358



0.2192



42,634,040

(Concluded)

Note:    Exchange rate represents the number of NT dollar for which one foreign currency could be exchanged.

Please refer to the parent company only statements of comprehensive income for the total of realized and unrealized foreign exchange gain and loss for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Since there were varieties of foreign currency transactions of the Company, the Company was unable to disclose foreign exchange gain (loss) towards each foreign currency with significant impact.


34.    ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURES

Following are the additional disclosures required by the Securities and Futures Bureau for the Company:

a.Financings provided: See Table 1 attached;

b.Endorsement/guarantee provided: See Table 2 attached;

c.Marketable securities held (excluding investments in subsidiaries and associates): See Table 3 attached;

d.Marketable securities acquired and disposed of at costs or prices of at least NT$300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: See Table 4 attached;

e.Acquisition of individual real estate properties at costs of at least NT$300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: See Table 5 attached;

f.Disposal of individual real estate properties at prices of at least NT$300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: None;

g.Total purchases from or sales to related parties of at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: See Table 6 attached;

h.Receivables from related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: See Table 7 attached;


- 65 -


i.Information about the derivative financial instruments transaction: See Notes 7 and 9;

j.Names, locations, and related information of investees over which the Company exercises significant influence (excluding information on investment in mainland China): See Table 8 attached;

k.Information on investment in mainland China

1)    The name of the investee in mainland China, the main businesses and products, its issued capital, method of investment, information on inflow or outflow of capital, percentage of ownership, income (losses) of the investee, share of profits/losses of investee, ending balance, amount received as dividends from the investee, and the limitation on investee: See Table 9 attached.

2)    Significant direct or indirect transactions with the investee, its prices and terms of payment, unrealized gain or loss, and other related information which is helpful to understand the impact of investment in mainland China on financial reports: See Note 30.

l.Information of major shareholders

List of all shareholders with ownership of 5 percent or greater showing the names and the number of shares and percentage of ownership held by each shareholder: See Table 10 attached.


35.    OPERATING SEGMENTS INFORMATION

The Company has provided the operating segments disclosure in the consolidated financial statements.

- 66 -



TABLE 1


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Investees

FINANCINGS PROVIDED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)


No.Financing CompanyCounterpartyFinancial Statement AccountRelated Party
Maximum
Balance for the Period (Foreign Currencies in Thousands)
(Note 4)
Ending Balance
(Foreign Currencies in Thousands)
(Note 4)
Amount Actually Drawn
(Foreign Currencies in Thousands)
Interest RateNature for FinancingTransaction AmountsReason for FinancingAllowance for Bad DebtCollateral
Financing Limits
for Each
Borrowing
Company
(Notes 1 to 3)
Financing
Company’s Total
Financing Amount
Limits
(Notes 1 to 3)
ItemValue















0
TSMC
TSMC Arizona
Other receivables from related parties
Yes
$
(US$
98,304,000
3,000,000
$
)
$
-

$
-

-
The need for short-term financing
$
-

Capacity installation and working capital
$
-


-

$
-

$
428,854,517

$
857,709,033

1
TSMC China
TSMC Nanjing
Other receivables from related parties
Yes
$
(RMB
(US$
54,256,720
8,800,000
450,000
$
)&
)
$
(RMB
(US$
41,685,000
6,000,000
450,000
$
)&
)
$
(RMB
26,939,400
6,000,000
$
)

1.30%-1.50%

The need for short-term and long-term financing

-

Operating capital

-


-


-


110,511,314


110,511,314

2
TSMC Development
TSMC Washington
Other receivables from related parties
Yes
$
(US$
1,966,080
60,000
$
)
$
(US$
1,966,080
60,000
$
)
$
(US$
983,040
30,000
$
)

-

The need for short-term financing

-

Operating capital

-


-


-


35,183,067


35,183,067






































Note 1:    The amount available for lending to TSMC Arizona from TSMC shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the net worth of TSMC, and the total amount available for lending from TSMC to borrowers shall not exceed twenty percent (20%) of the net worth of TSMC.

Note 2:    The aggregate amount available for lending to TSMC Nanjing from TSMC China and the aggregate amount of lending from TSMC China shall not exceed the net worth of TSMC China.

Note 3:    The aggregate amount available for lending to TSMC Washington from TSMC Development and the aggregate amount of lending from TSMC Development shall not exceed the net worth of TSMC Development.

Note 4:    The maximum balance for the period and ending balance represent the amounts approved by the Board of Directors.

- 67 -


TABLE 2


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Investees

ENDORSEMENTS/GUARANTEES PROVIDED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)


No.
Endorsement/
Guarantee
Provider
Guaranteed Party
Limits on
Endorsement/
Guarantee
Amount
Provided to Each
Guaranteed
Party
(Notes 1 and 2)
Maximum
Balance
for the Period
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
(Note 3)
Ending Balance
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
(Note 3)
Amount Actually
Drawn
(US$ in
Thousands)
Amount of
Endorsement/
Guarantee
Collateralized by Properties
Ratio of
Accumulated
Endorsement/
Guarantee to Net
Equity per
Latest Financial
Statements
Maximum
Endorsement/
Guarantee
Amount
Allowable
(Notes 1 and 2)
Guarantee
Provided by
Parent
Company
Guarantee
Provided by
A Subsidiary
Guarantee
Provided to
Subsidiaries
in Mainland
China
Name
Nature of
Relationship











0
TSMC
TSMC North America
Subsidiary
$
1,715,418,067

$
(US$
2,726,733
83,213

)
$
(US$
2,726,733
83,213

)
$
(US$
2,726,733
83,213

)
$
-


0.06%

$
1,715,418,067

Yes
No
No

TSMC Global
Subsidiary

1,715,418,067


(US$
245,760,000
7,500,000

)

(US$
245,760,000
7,500,000

)

(US$
245,760,000
7,500,000

)

-


5.73%


1,715,418,067

Yes
No
No

TSMC Arizona
Subsidiary

1,715,418,067


(US$
470,136,259
14,347,420

)

(US$
470,136,259
14,347,420

)

(US$
312,358,339
9,532,420

)

-


10.96%


1,715,418,067

Yes
No
No
1
TSMC Japan
TSMC JDC
The same parent company

323,065


(JPY
276,144
1,320,000

)

(JPY
276,144
1,320,000

)

(JPY
276,144
1,320,000

)

-


0.01%


323,065

No
No
No




























Note 1:    TSMC's individual endorsement/guarantee limits for TSMC North America, TSMC Global, and TSMC Arizona, as well as the total external endorsement/guarantee limits for TSMC and its subsidiaries, shall not exceed forty percent (40%) of TSMC’s net worth.

Note 2:    The total amount of the endorsement/guarantee provided by TSMC Japan to TSMC JDC and the total amount of the endorsement/guarantee provided by TSMC Japan shall not exceed two hundred and fifty percent (250%) of TSMC Japan’s net worth.

Note 3:    The maximum balance for the period and ending balance represent the amounts approved by the Board of Directors.

- 68 -


TABLE 3


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Investees

MARKETABLE SECURITIES HELD
DECEMBER 31, 2024
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)


Held Company NameMarketable Securities Type and NameRelationship with the CompanyFinancial Statement Account
December 31, 2024
Note
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Carrying Value
(Foreign Currencies in Thousands)
Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Fair Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)









TSMC
Non-publicly traded equity investments


            
            

            


United Industrial Gases Co., Ltd.

-

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

21,230

$
505,114


    10

$
505,114



Shin-Etsu Handotai Taiwan Co., Ltd.

-


10,500


448,560


    7


448,560



Global Investment Holding Inc.

-


10,442


104,673


    6


104,673






















Commercial paper


















Cathay Financial Holding Co., Ltd.

-

Financial assets at amortized cost

924


9,185,663


    N/A


9,195,051



Formosa Chemicals & Fibre Corporation

-


250


2,479,351


    N/A


2,481,860



China Steel Corporation

-


120


1,197,878


    N/A


1,199,118



Formosa Plastics Corporation

-


100


996,353


    N/A


997,398



Nan Ya Plastics Corporation

-


35


348,913


    N/A


349,286





















TSMC Partners
Fund


















Carbon Nature SCSp

-

Financial assets at fair value through Profit or Loss

-

US$
11,413


    18

US$
11,413



Matter Venture Partners Fund I, L.P.

-


-

US$
8,088


    7

US$
8,088



Imprint Nature-Based Opportunities Offshore SCSp

-


-

US$
7,567


    20

US$
7,567






















Non-publicly traded equity investments


















Shanghai Walden Venture Capital Partnership (Limited Partnership)

-

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-

US$
20,014


    6

US$
20,014



Walden Technology Ventures Investments II, L.P.

-


-

US$
13,512


    9

US$
13,512



Walden Technology Ventures Investments III, L.P.

-


-

US$
11,688


    4

US$
11,688



Tela Innovations

-


6,942

US$
-


    22

US$
-






















Publicly traded stocks


















ARM Holdings plc

-

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

1,111

US$
137,026


    -

US$
137,026



Movella Holdings Inc.

-


3,095

US$
62


    6

US$
62





















TSMC Global
Corporate bond


















Bank of America Corporation

-

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-

US$
95,674


    N/A

US$
95,674



Morgan Stanley

-


-

US$
87,312


    N/A

US$
87,312



Wells Fargo & Company

-


-

US$
74,617


    N/A

US$
74,617



The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.

-


-

US$
73,642


    N/A

US$
73,642



JPMorgan Chase & Co.

-


-

US$
72,101


    N/A

US$
72,101



Citigroup Inc.

-


-

US$
56,810


    N/A

US$
56,810



HSBC Holdings plc

-


-

US$
52,845


    N/A

US$
52,845



Hyundai Capital America

-


-

US$
39,105


    N/A

US$
39,105



BNP Paribas SA

-


-

US$
38,517


    N/A

US$
38,517



Lloyds Banking Group plc

-


-

US$
36,440


    N/A

US$
36,440



Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank, Limited

-


-

US$
36,329


    N/A

US$
36,329



Barclays PLC

-


-

US$
35,715


    N/A

US$
35,715



Nationwide Building Society

-


-

US$
35,644


    N/A

US$
35,644





















(Continued)

- 69 -



Held Company NameMarketable Securities Type and NameRelationship with the CompanyFinancial Statement AccountDecember 31, 2024Note
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Carrying Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)
Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Fair Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)









TSMC Global
NatWest Group plc

-

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-

US$
34,193


    N/A

US$
34,193



Principal Life Global Funding II

-


-

US$
33,881


    N/A

US$
33,881



American Express Company

-


-

US$
31,036


    N/A

US$
31,036



Banco Santander, S.A.

-


-

US$
30,804


    N/A

US$
30,804



BPCE SA

-


-

US$
30,045


    N/A

US$
30,045



Toyota Motor Credit Corporation

-


-

US$
29,997


    N/A

US$
29,997



Credit Agricole SA London Branch

-


-

US$
28,366


    N/A

US$
28,366



Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc.

-


-

US$
26,118


    N/A

US$
26,118



AIG Global Funding

-


-

US$
25,521


    N/A

US$
25,521



Athene Global Funding

-


-

US$
24,758


    N/A

US$
24,758



COÖPERATIEVE RABOBANK U.A., NEW YORK BRANCH

-


-

US$
24,228


    N/A

US$
24,228



Deutsche Bank AG - New York Branch

-


-

US$
23,782


    N/A

US$
23,782



The Toronto-Dominion Bank

-


-

US$
23,563


    N/A

US$
23,563



Penske Truck Leasing Co., L.P.

-


-

US$
23,519


    N/A

US$
23,519



Volkswagen Group of America Finance, LLC

-


-

US$
22,284


    N/A

US$
22,284



Banque Fédérative du Crédit Mutuel

-


-

US$
21,960


    N/A

US$
21,960



Equitable Financial Life Global Funding

-


-

US$
21,840


    N/A

US$
21,840



Glencore Funding LLC

-


-

US$
21,086


    N/A

US$
21,086



Royal Bank of Canada

-


-

US$
20,863


    N/A

US$
20,863



Capital One Financial Corporation

-


-

US$
20,724


    N/A

US$
20,724



General Motors Financial Company, Inc.

-


-

US$
20,625


    N/A

US$
20,625



The Bank of Nova Scotia

-


-

US$
20,432


    N/A

US$
20,432



Bunge Limited Finance Corp.

-


-

US$
20,202


    N/A

US$
20,202



Danske Bank A/S

-


-

US$
20,157


    N/A

US$
20,157



RGA Global Funding

-


-

US$
19,988


    N/A

US$
19,988



ABN AMRO Bank N.V.

-


-

US$
19,540


    N/A

US$
19,540



Daimler Trucks Finance North America LLC

-


-

US$
19,288


    N/A

US$
19,288



Bank of Montreal

-


-

US$
18,228


    N/A

US$
18,228



UnitedHealth Group Incorporated

-


-

US$
18,151


    N/A

US$
18,151



Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc.

-


-

US$
18,083


    N/A

US$
18,083



Guardian Life Global Funding

-


-

US$
17,817


    N/A

US$
17,817



Metropolitan Life Global Funding I

-


-

US$
17,734


    N/A

US$
17,734



Fédération des caisses Desjardins du Québec

-


-

US$
17,415


    N/A

US$
17,415



Enel Finance International N.V.

-


-

US$
17,065


    N/A

US$
17,065



NatWest Markets Plc

-


-

US$
16,386


    N/A

US$
16,386



Coöperatieve Rabobank U.A.

-


-

US$
16,173


    N/A

US$
16,173



Mizuho Financial Group, Inc.

-


-

US$
15,789


    N/A

US$
15,789



NTT Finance Corporation

-


-

US$
15,768


    N/A

US$
15,768



CNO Global Funding

-


-

US$
15,565


    N/A

US$
15,565



Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc.

-


-

US$
15,564


    N/A

US$
15,564



Ryder System, Inc.

-


-

US$
15,551


    N/A

US$
15,551



UBS Group AG

-


-

US$
15,481


    N/A

US$
15,481



U.S. Bancorp.

-


-

US$
15,440


    N/A

US$
15,440



Roper Technologies, Inc.

-


-

US$
15,407


    N/A

US$
15,407



Northwestern Mutual Global Funding

-


-

US$
15,298


    N/A

US$
15,298



New York Life Global Funding

-


-

US$
14,993


    N/A

US$
14,993



NextEra Energy Capital Holdings, Inc.

-


-

US$
14,664


    N/A

US$
14,664



BMW US Capital, LLC

-


-

US$
14,519


    N/A

US$
14,519



T-Mobile USA, Inc.

-


-

US$
14,433


    N/A

US$
14,433



Protective Life Global Funding

-


-

US$
14,389


    N/A

US$
14,389



Philip Morris International Inc.

-


-

US$
14,276


    N/A

US$
14,276



Quest Diagnostics Incorporated

-


-

US$
14,196


    N/A

US$
14,196





















(Continued)

- 70 -



Held Company NameMarketable Securities Type and NameRelationship with the CompanyFinancial Statement AccountDecember 31, 2024Note
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Carrying Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)
Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Fair Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)









TSMC Global
Santander Holdings USA, Inc.

-

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-

US$
14,143


    N/A

US$
14,143



AerCap Ireland Capital Designated Activity Company

-


-

US$
13,986


    N/A

US$
13,986



National Securities Clearing Corporation

-


-

US$
13,895


    N/A

US$
13,895



SMBC Aviation Capital Finance DAC

-


-

US$
13,873


    N/A

US$
13,873



Oracle Corporation

-


-

US$
13,824


    N/A

US$
13,824



Macquarie Bank Limited

-


-

US$
13,650


    N/A

US$
13,650



ING Groep N.V.

-


-

US$
13,616


    N/A

US$
13,616



Nomura Holdings, Inc.

-


-

US$
13,356


    N/A

US$
13,356



Truist Financial Corporation

-


-

US$
13,328


    N/A

US$
13,328



Standard Chartered PLC

-


-

US$
13,218


    N/A

US$
13,218



Mercedes-Benz Finance North America LLC

-


-

US$
13,022


    N/A

US$
13,022



Southern California Edison Company

-


-

US$
12,981


    N/A

US$
12,981



Amphenol Corporation

-


-

US$
12,833


    N/A

US$
12,833



American Honda Finance Corporation

-


-

US$
12,774


    N/A

US$
12,774



Jackson National Life Global Funding

-


-

US$
12,563


    N/A

US$
12,563



ONEOK, Inc.

-


-

US$
12,550


    N/A

US$
12,550



The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

-


-

US$
12,428


    N/A

US$
12,428



BAE Systems plc

-


-

US$
12,425


    N/A

US$
12,425



Equifax Inc.

-


-

US$
12,106


    N/A

US$
12,106



Amazon.com, Inc.

-


-

US$
11,676


    N/A

US$
11,676



Bristol-Myers Squibb Company

-


-

US$
11,585


    N/A

US$
11,585



Swedbank AB (publ)

-


-

US$
11,541


    N/A

US$
11,541



AT&T Inc.

-


-

US$
11,326


    N/A

US$
11,326



Elevance Health, Inc.

-


-

US$
11,154


    N/A

US$
11,154



Prologis Targeted U.S. Logistics Fund L.P.

-


-

US$
11,127


    N/A

US$
11,127



MassMutual Global Funding II

-


-

US$
10,851


    N/A

US$
10,851



S&P Global Inc.

-


-

US$
10,723


    N/A

US$
10,723



Apple Inc.

-


-

US$
10,721


    N/A

US$
10,721



DTE Energy Company

-


-

US$
10,651


    N/A

US$
10,651



National Rural Utilities Cooperative Finance Corporation

-


-

US$
10,402


    N/A

US$
10,402



Svenska Handelsbanken AB (publ)

-


-

US$
10,026


    N/A

US$
10,026



Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

-


-

US$
10,020


    N/A

US$
10,020



Nordea Bank Abp

-


-

US$
9,873


    N/A

US$
9,873



Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company

-


-

US$
9,766


    N/A

US$
9,766



Enbridge Inc.

-


-

US$
9,712


    N/A

US$
9,712



Mutual Of Omaha Companies Global Funding

-


-

US$
9,552


    N/A

US$
9,552



Citibank, N.A.

-


-

US$
9,495


    N/A

US$
9,495



LSEG US Fin Corp.

-


-

US$
9,091


    N/A

US$
9,091



Realty Income Corporation

-


-

US$
9,079


    N/A

US$
9,079



Florida Power & Light Company

-


-

US$
9,072


    N/A

US$
9,072



Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporated

-


-

US$
9,018


    N/A

US$
9,018



Accenture Capital Inc.

-


-

US$
8,979


    N/A

US$
8,979



Amgen Inc.

-


-

US$
8,890


    N/A

US$
8,890



Equinor ASA

-


-

US$
8,823


    N/A

US$
8,823



Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A.

-


-

US$
8,542


    N/A

US$
8,542



Haleon US Capital LLC

-


-

US$
8,541


    N/A

US$
8,541



Pioneer Natural Resources Company

-


-

US$
8,457


    N/A

US$
8,457



Pfizer Investment Enterprises Pte. Ltd.

-


-

US$
8,329


    N/A

US$
8,329



Intel Corporation

-


-

US$
8,311


    N/A

US$
8,311



Goldman Sachs Bank USA

-


-

US$
8,272


    N/A

US$
8,272



KfW

-


-

US$
8,145


    N/A

US$
8,145



Lowe's Companies, Inc.

-


-

US$
8,137


    N/A

US$
8,137





















(Continued)

- 71 -



Held Company NameMarketable Securities Type and NameRelationship with the CompanyFinancial Statement AccountDecember 31, 2024Note
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Carrying Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)
Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Fair Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)









TSMC Global
Kimco Realty Corporation

-

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-

US$
8,060


    N/A

US$
8,060



Aon North America, Inc.

-


-

US$
8,039


    N/A

US$
8,039



ConocoPhillips Company

-


-

US$
8,021


    N/A

US$
8,021



Tampa Electric Company

-


-

US$
8,000


    N/A

US$
8,000



DNB Bank ASA

-


-

US$
7,986


    N/A

US$
7,986



Santander UK Group Holdings plc

-


-

US$
7,928


    N/A

US$
7,928



META PLATFORMS INC

-


-

US$
7,908


    N/A

US$
7,908



Constellation Energy Generation, LLC

-


-

US$
7,831


    N/A

US$
7,831



Macquarie Group Limited

-


-

US$
7,831


    N/A

US$
7,831



Intuit Inc.

-


-

US$
7,658


    N/A

US$
7,658



Roche Holdings, Inc.

-


-

US$
7,631


    N/A

US$
7,631



ERAC USA Finance LLC

-


-

US$
7,574


    N/A

US$
7,574



Chevron Corporation

-


-

US$
7,262


    N/A

US$
7,262



Johnson & Johnson

-


-

US$
7,130


    N/A

US$
7,130



Pacific Gas and Electric Company

-


-

US$
7,087


    N/A

US$
7,087



Bank of Ireland Group plc

-


-

US$
7,066


    N/A

US$
7,066



McKesson Corporation

-


-

US$
7,027


    N/A

US$
7,027



Intercontinental Exchange, Inc.

-


-

US$
7,008


    N/A

US$
7,008



KBC Group NV

-


-

US$
6,986


    N/A

US$
6,986



AstraZeneca Finance LLC

-


-

US$
6,963


    N/A

US$
6,963



Great-West Lifeco U.S. Finance 2020, Lp

-


-

US$
6,916


    N/A

US$
6,916



Cox Communications, Inc.

-


-

US$
6,915


    N/A

US$
6,915



Exelon Corporation

-


-

US$
6,885


    N/A

US$
6,885



Keurig Dr Pepper Inc.

-


-

US$
6,880


    N/A

US$
6,880



Consumers Energy Company

-


-

US$
6,792


    N/A

US$
6,792



The East Ohio Gas Company

-


-

US$
6,767


    N/A

US$
6,767



Pacific Life Global Funding II

-


-

US$
6,634


    N/A

US$
6,634



Fidelity National Information Services, Inc.

-


-

US$
6,632


    N/A

US$
6,632



The Cigna Group

-


-

US$
6,595


    N/A

US$
6,595



The Charles Schwab Corporation

-


-

US$
6,586


    N/A

US$
6,586



Health Care Service Corporation, a Mutual Legal Reserve Company

-


-

US$
6,345


    N/A

US$
6,345



Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc.

-


-

US$
6,273


    N/A

US$
6,273



Fiserv, Inc.

-


-

US$
6,242


    N/A

US$
6,242



WEC Energy Group, Inc.

-


-

US$
6,224


    N/A

US$
6,224



Empower Finance 2020, LP

-


-

US$
6,176


    N/A

US$
6,176



Eaton Corporation

-


-

US$
6,162


    N/A

US$
6,162



Schlumberger Holdings Corporation

-


-

US$
5,909


    N/A

US$
5,909



NBN Co Limited

-


-

US$
5,817


    N/A

US$
5,817



Scentre Group Trust 1

-


-

US$
5,811


    N/A

US$
5,811



NiSource Inc.

-


-

US$
5,795


    N/A

US$
5,795



HEICO Corporation

-


-

US$
5,773


    N/A

US$
5,773



Lockheed Martin Corporation

-


-

US$
5,764


    N/A

US$
5,764



National Bank of Canada

-


-

US$
5,749


    N/A

US$
5,749



Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.

-


-

US$
5,737


    N/A

US$
5,737



ASB Bank Limited

-


-

US$
5,666


    N/A

US$
5,666



The Williams Companies, Inc.

-


-

US$
5,613


    N/A

US$
5,613



Ingersoll Rand Inc.

-


-

US$
5,594


    N/A

US$
5,594



Cencora, Inc.

-


-

US$
5,546


    N/A

US$
5,546



Marriott International, Inc.

-


-

US$
5,525


    N/A

US$
5,525



RTX Corporation

-


-

US$
5,491


    N/A

US$
5,491



MPLX LP

-


-

US$
5,401


    N/A

US$
5,401





















(Continued)

- 72 -



Held Company NameMarketable Securities Type and NameRelationship with the CompanyFinancial Statement AccountDecember 31, 2024Note
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Carrying Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)
Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Fair Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)









TSMC Global
Starbucks Corporation

-

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-

US$
5,351


    N/A

US$
5,351



Stryker Corporation

-


-

US$
5,329


    N/A

US$
5,329



Sydney Airport Finance Company Pty Ltd

-


-

US$
5,253


    N/A

US$
5,253



AstraZeneca PLC

-


-

US$
5,135


    N/A

US$
5,135



Virginia Electric and Power Company

-


-

US$
5,110


    N/A

US$
5,110



Newmont Corporation

-


-

US$
5,099


    N/A

US$
5,099



CGI Inc.

-


-

US$
5,055


    N/A

US$
5,055



John Deere Capital Corporation

-


-

US$
5,033


    N/A

US$
5,033



Merck & Co., Inc.

-


-

US$
5,033


    N/A

US$
5,033



Smith & Nephew plc

-


-

US$
5,033


    N/A

US$
5,033



Southwest Airlines Co.

-


-

US$
5,017


    N/A

US$
5,017



NATIONAL SECURITIES CLEARING CORP

-


-

US$
5,007


    N/A

US$
5,007



Mizuho Markets Cayman LP

-


-

US$
5,006


    N/A

US$
5,006



Bank of New Zealand

-


-

US$
4,979


    N/A

US$
4,979



BorgWarner Inc.

-


-

US$
4,975


    N/A

US$
4,975



Alabama Power Company

-


-

US$
4,973


    N/A

US$
4,973



AbbVie Inc.

-


-

US$
4,965


    N/A

US$
4,965



Brookfield Finance Inc.

-


-

US$
4,868


    N/A

US$
4,868



Ameren Corporation

-


-

US$
4,865


    N/A

US$
4,865



ANZ New Zealand (Int'l) Limited

-


-

US$
4,844


    N/A

US$
4,844



ONE Gas, Inc.

-


-

US$
4,817


    N/A

US$
4,817



HP Inc.

-


-

US$
4,768


    N/A

US$
4,768



Deutsche Telekom International Finance B.V.

-


-

US$
4,743


    N/A

US$
4,743



National Australia Bank Limited, New York Branch

-


-

US$
4,680


    N/A

US$
4,680



Société Générale Société anonyme

-


-

US$
4,618


    N/A

US$
4,618



Fifth Third Bancorp

-


-

US$
4,601


    N/A

US$
4,601



Georgia Power Company

-


-

US$
4,585


    N/A

US$
4,585



F&G Global Funding

-


-

US$
4,572


    N/A

US$
4,572



GA Global Funding Trust

-


-

US$
4,506


    N/A

US$
4,506



FirstEnergy Transmission, LLC

-


-

US$
4,502


    N/A

US$
4,502



ITC Holdings Corp.

-


-

US$
4,395


    N/A

US$
4,395



AutoZone, Inc.

-


-

US$
4,354


    N/A

US$
4,354



State Street Corporation

-


-

US$
4,324


    N/A

US$
4,324



Verizon Communications Inc.

-


-

US$
4,171


    N/A

US$
4,171



Labcorp Holdings Inc.

-


-

US$
4,129


    N/A

US$
4,129



AvalonBay Communities, Inc.

-


-

US$
4,056


    N/A

US$
4,056



Aptiv PLC

-


-

US$
4,055


    N/A

US$
4,055



Workday, Inc.

-


-

US$
4,042


    N/A

US$
4,042



Korea Electric Power Corporation

-


-

US$
4,023


    N/A

US$
4,023



Lincoln National Corporation

-


-

US$
4,008


    N/A

US$
4,008



State Street Bank and Trust Company

-


-

US$
3,996


    N/A

US$
3,996



Public Storage

-


-

US$
3,979


    N/A

US$
3,979



Mid-Atlantic Interstate Transmission, LLC

-


-

US$
3,970


    N/A

US$
3,970



Piedmont Natural Gas Company, Inc.

-


-

US$
3,962


    N/A

US$
3,962



Schlumberger Investment SA

-


-

US$
3,961


    N/A

US$
3,961



B.A.T. International Finance p.l.c.

-


-

US$
3,930


    N/A

US$
3,930



Novartis Capital Corporation

-


-

US$
3,894


    N/A

US$
3,894



GAIF Bond Issuer Pty Limited

-


-

US$
3,890


    N/A

US$
3,890



Alliant Energy Finance, LLC

-


-

US$
3,880


    N/A

US$
3,880



L3Harris Technologies, Inc.

-


-

US$
3,868


    N/A

US$
3,868



Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC

-


-

US$
3,844


    N/A

US$
3,844



Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A.

-


-

US$
3,837


    N/A

US$
3,837





















(Continued)

- 73 -



Held Company NameMarketable Securities Type and NameRelationship with the CompanyFinancial Statement AccountDecember 31, 2024Note
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Carrying Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)
Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Fair Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)









TSMC Global
Fortinet, Inc.

-

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-

US$
3,824


    N/A

US$
3,824



CNH Industrial Capital LLC

-


-

US$
3,814


    N/A

US$
3,814



Eli Lilly and Company

-


-

US$
3,755


    N/A

US$
3,755



Alimentation Couche-Tard Inc.

-


-

US$
3,700


    N/A

US$
3,700



Norsk Hydro ASA

-


-

US$
3,595


    N/A

US$
3,595



Parker-Hannifin Corporation

-


-

US$
3,565


    N/A

US$
3,565



Nutrien Ltd.

-


-

US$
3,544


    N/A

US$
3,544



CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.

-


-

US$
3,490


    N/A

US$
3,490



Advocate Health & Hospitals Corporation

-


-

US$
3,482


    N/A

US$
3,482



Burlington Northern Santa Fe, LLC

-


-

US$
3,468


    N/A

US$
3,468



Magna International Inc.

-


-

US$
3,460


    N/A

US$
3,460



Kellanova

-


-

US$
3,444


    N/A

US$
3,444



Pfizer Inc.

-


-

US$
3,416


    N/A

US$
3,416



Sempra

-


-

US$
3,414


    N/A

US$
3,414



Meta Platforms, Inc.

-


-

US$
3,390


    N/A

US$
3,390



Comcast Corporation

-


-

US$
3,354


    N/A

US$
3,354



Chubb INA Holdings LLC

-


-

US$
3,343


    N/A

US$
3,343



Cisco Systems, Inc.

-


-

US$
3,317


    N/A

US$
3,317



DuPont de Nemours, Inc.

-


-

US$
3,181


    N/A

US$
3,181



Wisconsin Electric Power Company

-


-

US$
3,175


    N/A

US$
3,175



Corebridge Financial, Inc.

-


-

US$
3,160


    N/A

US$
3,160



Republic Services, Inc.

-


-

US$
3,158


    N/A

US$
3,158



UBS AG, London Branch

-


-

US$
3,145


    N/A

US$
3,145



Anheuser-Busch Companies, LLC

-


-

US$
3,120


    N/A

US$
3,120



Microchip Technology Incorporated

-


-

US$
3,120


    N/A

US$
3,120



Nestlé Holdings, Inc.

-


-

US$
3,100


    N/A

US$
3,100



Atmos Energy Corporation

-


-

US$
3,074


    N/A

US$
3,074



Tyco Electronics Group S.A.

-


-

US$
3,070


    N/A

US$
3,070



Duke Energy Corporation

-


-

US$
3,068


    N/A

US$
3,068



Met Tower Global Funding

-


-

US$
3,043


    N/A

US$
3,043



Archer-Daniels-Midland Company

-


-

US$
2,989


    N/A

US$
2,989



Caterpillar Financial Services Corporation

-


-

US$
2,988


    N/A

US$
2,988



The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc.

-


-

US$
2,979


    N/A

US$
2,979



Southern California Gas Company

-


-

US$
2,975


    N/A

US$
2,975



Citizens Bank, National Association

-


-

US$
2,971


    N/A

US$
2,971



Medtronic Global Holdings S.C.A.

-


-

US$
2,965


    N/A

US$
2,965



ORIX Corporation

-


-

US$
2,954


    N/A

US$
2,954



Prologis, L.P.

-


-

US$
2,950


    N/A

US$
2,950



Xcel Energy Inc.

-


-

US$
2,950


    N/A

US$
2,950



Ameriprise Financial, Inc.

-


-

US$
2,893


    N/A

US$
2,893



Rochester Gas and Electric Corporation

-


-

US$
2,869


    N/A

US$
2,869



BHP Billiton Finance (USA) Limited

-


-

US$
2,832


    N/A

US$
2,832



Rio Tinto Finance (USA) Limited

-


-

US$
2,832


    N/A

US$
2,832



CSL Finance plc

-


-

US$
2,827


    N/A

US$
2,827



The Brooklyn Union Gas Company

-


-

US$
2,756


    N/A

US$
2,756



Simon Property Group, L.P.

-


-

US$
2,748


    N/A

US$
2,748



Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership

-


-

US$
2,747


    N/A

US$
2,747



Oncor Electric Delivery Company LLC

-


-

US$
2,716


    N/A

US$
2,716



Invitation Homes Operating Partnership LP

-


-

US$
2,693


    N/A

US$
2,693



Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LLC

-


-

US$
2,683


    N/A

US$
2,683



Bayer US Finance LLC

-


-

US$
2,650


    N/A

US$
2,650



Masco Corporation

-


-

US$
2,647


    N/A

US$
2,647





















(Continued)

- 74 -



Held Company NameMarketable Securities Type and NameRelationship with the CompanyFinancial Statement AccountDecember 31, 2024Note
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Carrying Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)
Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Fair Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)









TSMC Global
Pennsylvania Electric Company

-

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-

US$
2,611


    N/A

US$
2,611



The Southern Company

-


-

US$
2,606


    N/A

US$
2,606



O'Reilly Automotive, Inc.

-


-

US$
2,595


    N/A

US$
2,595



Transcontinental Gas Pipe Line Company, LLC

-


-

US$
2,595


    N/A

US$
2,595



Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.

-


-

US$
2,585


    N/A

US$
2,585



American Electric Power Company, Inc.

-


-

US$
2,539


    N/A

US$
2,539



Siemens Financieringsmaatschappij N.V.

-


-

US$
2,519


    N/A

US$
2,519



Kraton Corporation

-


-

US$
2,509


    N/A

US$
2,509



CRH America, Inc.

-


-

US$
2,442


    N/A

US$
2,442



W. P. Carey Inc.

-


-

US$
2,423


    N/A

US$
2,423



Entergy Texas, Inc.

-


-

US$
2,422


    N/A

US$
2,422



Westpac Banking Corporation

-


-

US$
2,394


    N/A

US$
2,394



NBN CO LTD

-


-

US$
2,373


    N/A

US$
2,373



Yara International ASA

-


-

US$
2,360


    N/A

US$
2,360



CVS Health Corporation

-


-

US$
2,354


    N/A

US$
2,354



Boston Gas Company

-


-

US$
2,320


    N/A

US$
2,320



Cardinal Health, Inc.

-


-

US$
2,296


    N/A

US$
2,296



GE HealthCare Technologies Inc.

-


-

US$
2,253


    N/A

US$
2,253



Pricoa Global Funding I

-


-

US$
2,251


    N/A

US$
2,251



Boston Scientific Corporation

-


-

US$
2,190


    N/A

US$
2,190



Dominion Energy, Inc.

-


-

US$
2,186


    N/A

US$
2,186



Bimbo Bakeries USA, Inc.

-


-

US$
2,169


    N/A

US$
2,169



Humana Inc.

-


-

US$
2,115


    N/A

US$
2,115



Interstate Power and Light Company

-


-

US$
2,085


    N/A

US$
2,085



CMS Energy Corporation

-


-

US$
2,072


    N/A

US$
2,072



Air Lease Corporation

-


-

US$
2,046


    N/A

US$
2,046



Welltower Inc.

-


-

US$
2,043


    N/A

US$
2,043



Public Service Electric and Gas Company

-


-

US$
2,018


    N/A

US$
2,018



KODIT Global 2023-1 Co., Ltd.

-


-

US$
1,998


    N/A

US$
1,998



Olympus Corporation

-


-

US$
1,993


    N/A

US$
1,993



UBS Group Funding (Jersey) Ltd.

-


-

US$
1,980


    N/A

US$
1,980



Gulf Power Company

-


-

US$
1,936


    N/A

US$
1,936



Shinhan Financial Group Co., Ltd.

-


-

US$
1,926


    N/A

US$
1,926



NBK SPC Limited

-


-

US$
1,879


    N/A

US$
1,879



Element Fleet Management Corp.

-


-

US$
1,786


    N/A

US$
1,786



Mondelez International, Inc.

-


-

US$
1,785


    N/A

US$
1,785



Kentucky Utilities Company

-


-

US$
1,782


    N/A

US$
1,782



Eversource Energy

-


-

US$
1,778


    N/A

US$
1,778



CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric, LLC

-


-

US$
1,752


    N/A

US$
1,752



Evergy Kansas Central, Inc.

-


-

US$
1,728


    N/A

US$
1,728



Georgia-Pacific LLC

-


-

US$
1,718


    N/A

US$
1,718



University of California

-


-

US$
1,697


    N/A

US$
1,697



Gilead Sciences, Inc.

-


-

US$
1,694


    N/A

US$
1,694



KeySpan Corporation

-


-

US$
1,686


    N/A

US$
1,686



The Western Union Company

-


-

US$
1,673


    N/A

US$
1,673



Wells Fargo Bank, National Association

-


-

US$
1,669


    N/A

US$
1,669



Motorola Solutions, Inc.

-


-

US$
1,658


    N/A

US$
1,658



Walmart Inc.

-


-

US$
1,657


    N/A

US$
1,657



UniCredit S.p.A.

-


-

US$
1,656


    N/A

US$
1,656



eBay Inc.

-


-

US$
1,651


    N/A

US$
1,651



Gulfstream Natural Gas System, L.L.C.

-


-

US$
1,604


    N/A

US$
1,604



B.A.T Capital Corporation

-


-

US$
1,550


    N/A

US$
1,550





















(Continued)

- 75 -



Held Company NameMarketable Securities Type and NameRelationship with the CompanyFinancial Statement AccountDecember 31, 2024Note
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Carrying Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)
Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Fair Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)









TSMC Global
Jefferies Financial Group Inc.

-

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-

US$
1,545


    N/A

US$
1,545



Kinder Morgan, Inc.

-


-

US$
1,538


    N/A

US$
1,538



Zoetis Inc.

-


-

US$
1,533


    N/A

US$
1,533



APA Infrastructure Limited

-


-

US$
1,531


    N/A

US$
1,531



Cadence Design Systems, Inc.

-


-

US$
1,530


    N/A

US$
1,530



Genuine Parts Company

-


-

US$
1,529


    N/A

US$
1,529



Essex Portfolio, L.P.

-


-

US$
1,528


    N/A

US$
1,528



Wipro IT Services LLC

-


-

US$
1,527


    N/A

US$
1,527



Entergy Mississippi, LLC

-


-

US$
1,501


    N/A

US$
1,501



Phillips 66 Company

-


-

US$
1,501


    N/A

US$
1,501



Otis Worldwide Corporation

-


-

US$
1,494


    N/A

US$
1,494



Arthur J. Gallagher & Co.

-


-

US$
1,490


    N/A

US$
1,490



NSTAR Electric Company

-


-

US$
1,481


    N/A

US$
1,481



American International Group, Inc.

-


-

US$
1,479


    N/A

US$
1,479



Berkshire Hathaway Energy Company

-


-

US$
1,461


    N/A

US$
1,461



Duke Energy Florida, LLC

-


-

US$
1,460


    N/A

US$
1,460



Darden Restaurants, Inc.

-


-

US$
1,455


    N/A

US$
1,455



CenterPoint Energy, Inc.

-


-

US$
1,450


    N/A

US$
1,450



Dollar General Corporation

-


-

US$
1,445


    N/A

US$
1,445



Jersey Central Power & Light Company

-


-

US$
1,442


    N/A

US$
1,442



The Norinchukin Bank

-


-

US$
1,368


    N/A

US$
1,368



Northrop Grumman Corporation

-


-

US$
1,315


    N/A

US$
1,315



Aon Corporation

-


-

US$
1,314


    N/A

US$
1,314



Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, The

-


-

US$
1,292


    N/A

US$
1,292



Pernod Ricard International Finance LLC

-


-

US$
1,267


    N/A

US$
1,267



Texas Instruments Incorporated

-


-

US$
1,247


    N/A

US$
1,247



Becton, Dickinson and Company

-


-

US$
1,245


    N/A

US$
1,245



Union Pacific Corporation

-


-

US$
1,241


    N/A

US$
1,241



Ecolab Inc.

-


-

US$
1,208


    N/A

US$
1,208



Sysco Corporation

-


-

US$
1,200


    N/A

US$
1,200



Mondelez International Holdings Netherlands B.V.

-


-

US$
1,153


    N/A

US$
1,153



Solvay Finance (America), LLC

-


-

US$
1,148


    N/A

US$
1,148



Ferguson Finance PLC

-


-

US$
1,117


    N/A

US$
1,117



OGE Energy Corp.

-


-

US$
1,113


    N/A

US$
1,113



Nucor Corporation

-


-

US$
1,086


    N/A

US$
1,086



7-Eleven, Inc.

-


-

US$
1,080


    N/A

US$
1,080



Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation

-


-

US$
1,063


    N/A

US$
1,063



AIB Group plc

-


-

US$
1,057


    N/A

US$
1,057



EDP Finance B.V.

-


-

US$
1,045


    N/A

US$
1,045



New York State Electric & Gas Corporation

-


-

US$
1,024


    N/A

US$
1,024



CBRE Services, Inc.

-


-

US$
1,018


    N/A

US$
1,018



Sabine Pass Liquefaction, LLC

-


-

US$
1,010


    N/A

US$
1,010



PacifiCorp

-


-

US$
1,005


    N/A

US$
1,005



MORGAN STANLEY BANK NA FXD-FRN

-


-

US$
1,003


    N/A

US$
1,003



Santander UK plc

-


-

US$
996


    N/A

US$
996



Canadian Pacific Railway Company

-


-

US$
976


    N/A

US$
976



Juniper Networks, Inc.

-


-

US$
968


    N/A

US$
968



American Water Capital Corp.

-


-

US$
964


    N/A

US$
964



Bayer US Finance II LLC

-


-

US$
962


    N/A

US$
962



Lennar Corporation

-


-

US$
923


    N/A

US$
923



LYB Finance Company B.V.

-


-

US$
923


    N/A

US$
923



Assurant, Inc.

-


-

US$
922


    N/A

US$
922





















(Continued)

- 76 -



Held Company NameMarketable Securities Type and NameRelationship with the CompanyFinancial Statement AccountDecember 31, 2024Note
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Carrying Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)
Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Fair Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)









TSMC Global
AEP Texas Inc.

-

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-

US$
919


    N/A

US$
919



The Interpublic Group of Companies, Inc.

-


-

US$
918


    N/A

US$
918



TC PipeLines, LP

-


-

US$
904


    N/A

US$
904



BAE Systems Finance Inc.

-


-

US$
902


    N/A

US$
902



Brighthouse Financial Global Funding

-


-

US$
896


    N/A

US$
896



Metropolitan Edison Company

-


-

US$
811


    N/A

US$
811



CubeSmart, L.P.

-


-

US$
801


    N/A

US$
801



Cox Enterprises, Inc.

-


-

US$
788


    N/A

US$
788



Southwest Gas Corporation

-


-

US$
765


    N/A

US$
765



PACCAR Financial Corp.

-


-

US$
764


    N/A

US$
764



Voya Financial, Inc.

-


-

US$
762


    N/A

US$
762



Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc.

-


-

US$
762


    N/A

US$
762



BP Capital Markets America, Inc.

-


-

US$
760


    N/A

US$
760



Veralto Corporation

-


-

US$
758


    N/A

US$
758



Consolidated Edison Company of New York, Inc.

-


-

US$
752


    N/A

US$
752



TELUS Corporation

-


-

US$
752


    N/A

US$
752



Oklahoma Gas and Electric Company

-


-

US$
749


    N/A

US$
749



Mars, Incorporated

-


-

US$
743


    N/A

US$
743



Avangrid, Inc.

-


-

US$
736


    N/A

US$
736



Hyundai Capital Services, Inc.

-


-

US$
720


    N/A

US$
720



Sodexo, Inc.

-


-

US$
694


    N/A

US$
694



The Allstate Corporation

-


-

US$
694


    N/A

US$
694



Baxter International Inc.

-


-

US$
660


    N/A

US$
660



Automatic Data Processing, Inc.

-


-

US$
658


    N/A

US$
658



Reliance Standard Life Global Funding II

-


-

US$
656


    N/A

US$
656



International Business Machines Corporation

-


-

US$
653


    N/A

US$
653



Southern Power Company

-


-

US$
639


    N/A

US$
639



Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund Finance Corporation

-


-

US$
614


    N/A

US$
614



Infor, Inc.

-


-

US$
613


    N/A

US$
613



The Sherwin-Williams Company

-


-

US$
597


    N/A

US$
597



Burlington Resources Inc.

-


-

US$
588


    N/A

US$
588



Columbia Pipelines Holding Company, LLC

-


-

US$
562


    N/A

US$
562



Columbia Pipelines Operating Company LLC

-


-

US$
536


    N/A

US$
536



Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ)

-


-

US$
536


    N/A

US$
536



State of Hawaii

-


-

US$
536


    N/A

US$
536



Arizona Public Service Company

-


-

US$
525


    N/A

US$
525



AIA Group Limited

-


-

US$
512


    N/A

US$
512



Mississippi Power Company

-


-

US$
511


    N/A

US$
511



Intesa Sanpaolo S.p.A.

-


-

US$
509


    N/A

US$
509



Monongahela Power Company

-


-

US$
509


    N/A

US$
509



Waste Management, Inc.

-


-

US$
503


    N/A

US$
503



Westpac New Zealand Limited

-


-

US$
499


    N/A

US$
499



Enterprise Products Operating LLC

-


-

US$
493


    N/A

US$
493



Trane Technologies Luxembourg Finance S.A.

-


-

US$
493


    N/A

US$
493



Altria Group, Inc.

-


-

US$
491


    N/A

US$
491



Commonwealth Bank of Australia

-


-

US$
489


    N/A

US$
489



Diageo Capital plc

-


-

US$
487


    N/A

US$
487



McCormick & Company, Incorporated

-


-

US$
485


    N/A

US$
485



Verisk Analytics, Inc.

-


-

US$
479


    N/A

US$
479



DENSO Corporation

-


-

US$
471


    N/A

US$
471



Aker BP ASA

-


-

US$
431


    N/A

US$
431



Phillips 66

-


-

US$
424


    N/A

US$
424





















(Continued)

- 77 -



Held Company NameMarketable Securities Type and NameRelationship with the CompanyFinancial Statement AccountDecember 31, 2024Note
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Carrying Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)
Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Fair Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)









TSMC Global
The Home Depot, Inc.

-

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-

US$
420


    N/A

US$
420



Aflac Incorporated

-


-

US$
407


    N/A

US$
407



Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc.

-


-

US$
396


    N/A

US$
396



GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc.

-


-

US$
391


    N/A

US$
391



Sierra Pacific Power Company

-


-

US$
389


    N/A

US$
389



Nuveen, LLC

-


-

US$
387


    N/A

US$
387



CSX Corporation

-


-

US$
365


    N/A

US$
365



Cargill, Incorporated

-


-

US$
360


    N/A

US$
360



Honeywell International Inc.

-


-

US$
355


    N/A

US$
355



Equitable Holdings, Inc.

-


-

US$
341


    N/A

US$
341



Mid-America Apartments, L.P.

-


-

US$
320


    N/A

US$
320



National Grid plc

-


-

US$
286


    N/A

US$
286



QatarEnergy

-


-

US$
283


    N/A

US$
283



Nordson Corporation

-


-

US$
281


    N/A

US$
281



Electricité de France S.A.

-


-

US$
203


    N/A

US$
203



Sprint Spectrum Co Llc

-


-

US$
116


    N/A

US$
116



Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Inc.

-


-

US$
90


    N/A

US$
90



Bank of America Corporation

-

Financial assets at amortized cost

-

US$
1,090,390


    N/A

US$
1,094,564



Wells Fargo & Company

-


-

US$
1,068,098


    N/A

US$
1,075,639



Citigroup Inc.

-


-

US$
744,664


    N/A

US$
746,193



Morgan Stanley

-


-

US$
571,972


    N/A

US$
574,855



JPMorgan Chase & Co.

-


-

US$
567,099


    N/A

US$
569,835



The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.

-


-

US$
531,503


    N/A

US$
529,294



Goldman Sachs Finance Corp International Ltd

-


-

US$
209,799


    N/A

US$
209,249



BNP Paribas SA

-


-

US$
44,841


    N/A

US$
44,846



Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A.

-


-

US$
27,003


    N/A

US$
27,116



BPCE SA

-


-

US$
17,696


    N/A

US$
17,699



UBS Group AG

-


-

US$
15,308


    N/A

US$
15,317



Athene Global Funding

-


-

US$
14,814


    N/A

US$
14,820



Lloyds Banking Group plc

-


-

US$
13,275


    N/A

US$
13,278



ING Groep N.V.

-


-

US$
11,434


    N/A

US$
11,487



Nationwide Building Society

-


-

US$
10,636


    N/A

US$
10,602



Great-West Lifeco U.S. Finance 2020, Lp

-


-

US$
9,885


    N/A

US$
9,863



Credit Agricole SA London Branch

-


-

US$
9,748


    N/A

US$
9,744



NatWest Group plc

-


-

US$
9,696


    N/A

US$
9,697



Mizuho Financial Group, Inc.

-


-

US$
9,637


    N/A

US$
9,741



Macquarie Group Limited

-


-

US$
9,632


    N/A

US$
9,635



Danske Bank A/S

-


-

US$
9,625


    N/A

US$
9,628



HSBC Holdings plc

-


-

US$
9,570


    N/A

US$
9,569



Hyundai Capital America

-


-

US$
9,562


    N/A

US$
9,566



Barclays PLC

-


-

US$
9,536


    N/A

US$
9,535



Coöperatieve Rabobank U.A.

-


-

US$
9,430


    N/A

US$
9,426



Fédération des caisses Desjardins du Québec

-


-

US$
9,206


    N/A

US$
9,201



NongHyup Bank

-


-

US$
9,150


    N/A

US$
9,142



Nomura Holdings, Inc.

-


-

US$
9,112


    N/A

US$
9,104



Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc.

-


-

US$
8,707


    N/A

US$
8,704



Banque Fédérative du Crédit Mutuel

-


-

US$
8,472


    N/A

US$
8,503



Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

-


-

US$
8,467


    N/A

US$
8,466



Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership

-


-

US$
8,383


    N/A

US$
8,385



Banco Santander, S.A.

-


-

US$
8,296


    N/A

US$
8,307



Enel Finance International N.V.

-


-

US$
8,288


    N/A

US$
8,288



Protective Life Global Funding

-


-

US$
8,075


    N/A

US$
8,073





















(Continued)

- 78 -



Held Company NameMarketable Securities Type and NameRelationship with the CompanyFinancial Statement AccountDecember 31, 2024Note
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Carrying Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)
Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Fair Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)









TSMC Global
CRH America, Inc.

-

Financial assets at amortized cost

-

US$
8,002


    N/A

US$
7,984



Sydney Airport Finance Company Pty Ltd

-


-

US$
7,830


    N/A

US$
7,827



Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc.

-


-

US$
7,801


    N/A

US$
7,813



AIG Global Funding

-


-

US$
7,776


    N/A

US$
7,794



Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A.

-


-

US$
7,314


    N/A

US$
7,321



Southern California Edison Company

-


-

US$
5,973


    N/A

US$
5,983



Santander UK Group Holdings plc

-


-

US$
5,682


    N/A

US$
5,681



NatWest Markets Plc

-


-

US$
5,583


    N/A

US$
5,580



F&G Global Funding

-


-

US$
5,520


    N/A

US$
5,533



Transurban Finance Company Pty Ltd

-


-

US$
5,349


    N/A

US$
5,345



Hyundai Capital Services, Inc.

-


-

US$
5,137


    N/A

US$
5,131



Svenska Handelsbanken AB (publ)

-


-

US$
4,810


    N/A

US$
4,830



QNB Finance Ltd.

-


-

US$
4,550


    N/A

US$
4,560



DNB Bank ASA

-


-

US$
4,364


    N/A

US$
4,361



Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank, Limited

-


-

US$
4,194


    N/A

US$
4,195



Deutsche Bank AG - New York Branch

-


-

US$
3,992


    N/A

US$
3,988



Volkswagen Group of America Finance, LLC

-


-

US$
3,932


    N/A

US$
3,923



Daimler Trucks Finance North America LLC

-


-

US$
3,912


    N/A

US$
3,920



Jackson National Life Global Funding

-


-

US$
3,365


    N/A

US$
3,361



ANZ New Zealand (Int'l) Limited

-


-

US$
3,314


    N/A

US$
3,312



Scottish Power Limited

-


-

US$
3,181


    N/A

US$
3,189



Spectra Energy Partners, LP

-


-

US$
2,872


    N/A

US$
2,869



Ryder System, Inc.

-


-

US$
2,868


    N/A

US$
2,871



Bank of Ireland Group plc

-


-

US$
2,822


    N/A

US$
2,823



PNC Bank, National Association

-


-

US$
2,799


    N/A

US$
2,800



Unum Group

-


-

US$
1,981


    N/A

US$
1,984



Georgia-Pacific LLC

-


-

US$
1,294


    N/A

US$
1,297



GA Global Funding Trust

-


-

US$
1,194


    N/A

US$
1,196






















Agency mortgage-backed securities


















FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION

-

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-

US$
651,715


    N/A

US$
651,715



Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation

-


-

US$
496,172


    N/A

US$
496,172



Government National Mortgage Association

-


-

US$
274,580


    N/A

US$
274,580






















Government bond/Agency bonds


















United States Department of The Treasury

-

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-

US$
630,062


    N/A

US$
630,062



United States Department of The Treasury

-

Financial assets at amortized cost

-

US$
133,653


    N/A

US$
132,856






















Asset-backed securities


















Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust 2016-Bnk1

-

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-

US$
10,286


    N/A

US$
10,286



Gm Financial Consumer Automobile Receivables Trust 2023-3

-


-

US$
8,998


    N/A

US$
8,998



Ford Credit Auto Owner Trust 2021-Rev2

-


-

US$
7,946


    N/A

US$
7,946



Honda Auto Receivables 2024-1 Owner Trust

-


-

US$
7,685


    N/A

US$
7,685



Toyota Auto Loan Extended Note Trust 2023-1

-


-

US$
7,350


    N/A

US$
7,350



Hyundai Auto Receivables Trust 2023-B

-


-

US$
7,188


    N/A

US$
7,188



Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust 2015-GC33

-


-

US$
7,181


    N/A

US$
7,181



Ford Credit Auto Owner Trust 2020-REV2

-


-

US$
7,167


    N/A

US$
7,167



G23-182I

-


-

US$
6,433


    N/A

US$
6,433



BBCMS Mortgage Trust 2020-C8

-


-

US$
6,346


    N/A

US$
6,346



Toyota Auto Receivables 2022-B Owner Trust

-


-

US$
6,328


    N/A

US$
6,328



Morgan Stanley Capital I Trust 2021-L6

-


-

US$
6,133


    N/A

US$
6,133





















(Continued)

- 79 -



Held Company NameMarketable Securities Type and NameRelationship with the CompanyFinancial Statement AccountDecember 31, 2024Note
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Carrying Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)
Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Fair Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)









TSMC Global
Honda Auto Receivables 2023-2 Owner Trust

-

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-

US$
6,031


    N/A

US$
6,031



Hudson Yards 2016-10HY Mortgage Trust

-


-

US$
6,013


    N/A

US$
6,013



Bank 2020-BNK26

-


-

US$
5,983


    N/A

US$
5,983



Benchmark 2019-B11 Mortgage Trust

-


-

US$
5,729


    N/A

US$
5,729



Bank 2017 - BNK7

-


-

US$
5,639


    N/A

US$
5,639



Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust 2021-PRM2

-


-

US$
5,593


    N/A

US$
5,593



Bank 2021-bnk33

-


-

US$
5,498


    N/A

US$
5,498



Benchmark 2019-B12 Mortgage Trust

-


-

US$
5,447


    N/A

US$
5,447



Morgan Stanley Bank America Merrill Lynch Trust 2016-C30

-


-

US$
5,437


    N/A

US$
5,437



Nissan Auto Receivables 2024-A Owner Trust

-


-

US$
5,272


    N/A

US$
5,272



MSWF Commercial Mortgage Trust 2023-1

-


-

US$
5,180


    N/A

US$
5,180



Benchmark 2023-B39 Mortgage Trust

-


-

US$
5,161


    N/A

US$
5,161



Bank 2023-BNK46

-


-

US$
5,105


    N/A

US$
5,105



Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust 2021-C59

-


-

US$
4,900


    N/A

US$
4,900



Morgan Stanley Capital I Trust 2016 - BNK2 Fund

-


-

US$
4,839


    N/A

US$
4,839



Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust 2016-C35

-


-

US$
4,839


    N/A

US$
4,839



CSAIL 2018-CX11

-


-

US$
4,793


    N/A

US$
4,793



GM Financial Revolving Receivables Trust 2021-1

-


-

US$
4,718


    N/A

US$
4,718



Bank 2017-BNK9

-


-

US$
4,241


    N/A

US$
4,241



Msbam 2016-C29

-


-

US$
4,109


    N/A

US$
4,109



Benchmark 2023-V3 Mortgage Trust

-


-

US$
4,094


    N/A

US$
4,094



Nissan Auto Receivables 2024-B Owner Trust

-


-

US$
3,966


    N/A

US$
3,966



Toyota Auto Receivables 2024-D Owner Trust

-


-

US$
3,926


    N/A

US$
3,926



FORDO_24-D

-


-

US$
3,752


    N/A

US$
3,752



Bmw Vehicle Owner Trust 2023-A

-


-

US$
3,633


    N/A

US$
3,633



Gm Financial Consumer Automobile Receivables Trust 2023-4

-


-

US$
3,622


    N/A

US$
3,622



Discover Card Execution Note Trust

-


-

US$
3,523


    N/A

US$
3,523



GM Financial Consumer Automobile Receivables Trust 2023-2

-


-

US$
3,384


    N/A

US$
3,384



American Express Credit Account Master Trust

-


-

US$
3,338


    N/A

US$
3,338



Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust 2019-Gc43

-


-

US$
3,277


    N/A

US$
3,277



Msbam 2016-C31

-


-

US$
3,113


    N/A

US$
3,113



Honda Auto Receivables 2023-4 Owner Trust

-


-

US$
3,048


    N/A

US$
3,048



Mercedes-Benz Auto Receivables Trust 2024-1

-


-

US$
3,009


    N/A

US$
3,009



Commerce 2015-CCRE24 Mortgage Trust

-


-

US$
2,892


    N/A

US$
2,892



Bank 2019-Bnk22

-


-

US$
2,889


    N/A

US$
2,889



Five 2023-V1 Mortgage Trust

-


-

US$
2,857


    N/A

US$
2,857



Sreit Commercial Mortgage Trust 2021-Mfp

-


-

US$
2,772


    N/A

US$
2,772



Bmo 2023-C5 Mortgage Trust

-


-

US$
2,766


    N/A

US$
2,766



CGCMT 2017-P8 Mortgage Trust

-


-

US$
2,727


    N/A

US$
2,727



Bank5 2023-5YR1

-


-

US$
2,674


    N/A

US$
2,674



Mercedes-Benz Auto Receivables Trust 2023-2

-


-

US$
2,585


    N/A

US$
2,585



Toyota Auto Receivables 2023-C Owner Trust

-


-

US$
2,520


    N/A

US$
2,520



Honda Auto Receivables 2023-1 Owner Trust

-


-

US$
2,506


    N/A

US$
2,506



Benchmark 2018-B3 Commercial Mortgage Trust

-


-

US$
2,499


    N/A

US$
2,499



Ford Credit Auto Owner Trust 2020-Rev1

-


-

US$
2,492


    N/A

US$
2,492



Gm Financial Consumer Automobile Receivables Trust 2024-1

-


-

US$
2,478


    N/A

US$
2,478



Benchmark 2019-B15 Mortgage Trust

-


-

US$
2,452


    N/A

US$
2,452



GS Mortgage Securities Trust 2015-GC32

-


-

US$
2,432


    N/A

US$
2,432



Hyundai Auto Receivables Trust 2021-B

-


-

US$
2,432


    N/A

US$
2,432



Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust 2016-C1

-


-

US$
2,362


    N/A

US$
2,362



Toyota Auto Receivables 2024-A Owner Trust

-


-

US$
2,305


    N/A

US$
2,305





















(Continued)

- 80 -



Held Company NameMarketable Securities Type and NameRelationship with the CompanyFinancial Statement AccountDecember 31, 2024Note
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Carrying Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)
Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Fair Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)









TSMC Global
Benchmark 2020-B18 Mortgage Trust

-

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-

US$
2,286


    N/A

US$
2,286



BANK5 2023-5YR4

-


-

US$
2,261


    N/A

US$
2,261



Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust 2015-P1

-


-

US$
2,231


    N/A

US$
2,231



Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust 2020-C55

-


-

US$
2,147


    N/A

US$
2,147



Bmark 2018-B5

-


-

US$
2,136


    N/A

US$
2,136



Toyota Auto Receivables 2023 D Owner Trust

-


-

US$
2,131


    N/A

US$
2,131



Ford Credit Auto Owner Trust 2023-C

-


-

US$
2,128


    N/A

US$
2,128



Ford Credit Auto Owner Trust 2023-A

-


-

US$
2,003


    N/A

US$
2,003



Benchmark 2018-B4 Mortgage Trust

-


-

US$
1,970


    N/A

US$
1,970



Ubs 2018-C13

-


-

US$
1,916


    N/A

US$
1,916



Dolp Trust 2021-NYC

-


-

US$
1,895


    N/A

US$
1,895



Bank 2017-Bnk6

-


-

US$
1,872


    N/A

US$
1,872



Mercedes-Benz Auto Receivables Trust 2023-1

-


-

US$
1,691


    N/A

US$
1,691



GM Financial Consumer Automobile Receivables Trust 2023-1

-


-

US$
1,689


    N/A

US$
1,689



Hyundai Auto Receivables Trust 2022-A

-


-

US$
1,569


    N/A

US$
1,569



Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust 2015-C30

-


-

US$
1,549


    N/A

US$
1,549



UBS Commercial Mortgage Trust 2018-C11

-


-

US$
1,522


    N/A

US$
1,522



American Express Credit Account Master Trust , series 2023-1

-


-

US$
1,508


    N/A

US$
1,508



Morgan Stanley Capital I Trust 2021-L5

-


-

US$
1,386


    N/A

US$
1,386



Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust 2015-C29

-


-

US$
1,277


    N/A

US$
1,277



Ford Credit Auto Owner Trust 2022-C

-


-

US$
1,251


    N/A

US$
1,251



Morgan Stanley Capital I Trust

-


-

US$
1,223


    N/A

US$
1,223



Gs Mortgage Securities Trust 2018-Gs10

-


-

US$
1,221


    N/A

US$
1,221



BANK 2017-BNK5

-


-

US$
1,146


    N/A

US$
1,146



Hyundai Auto Receivables Trust 2021-C

-


-

US$
1,145


    N/A

US$
1,145



FORD CREDIT AUTO OWNER TRUST 2023-REV2

-


-

US$
1,120


    N/A

US$
1,120



Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust 2018-C44

-


-

US$
1,005


    N/A

US$
1,005



Morgan Stanley Capital I Trust 2015 - UBS8

-


-

US$
986


    N/A

US$
986



Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust 2016-LC24

-


-

US$
967


    N/A

US$
967



Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust 2016-C3

-


-

US$
963


    N/A

US$
963



Hyundai Auto Receivables Trust 2022-B

-


-

US$
938


    N/A

US$
938



Toyota Auto Receivables 2024-B Owner Trust

-


-

US$
930


    N/A

US$
930



Ford Credit Auto Owner Trust 2022-A

-


-

US$
919


    N/A

US$
919



Benchmark 2021-B24 Mortgage Trust

-


-

US$
859


    N/A

US$
859



Bank 2023-Bnk45

-


-

US$
859


    N/A

US$
859



BBCMS Mortgage Trust 2018-C2

-


-

US$
852


    N/A

US$
852



Nissan Auto Receivables 2023-A Owner Trust

-


-

US$
832


    N/A

US$
832



DBJPM 2016-C1 Mortgage Trust

-


-

US$
776


    N/A

US$
776



JPMCC 2017-JP7

-


-

US$
758


    N/A

US$
758



Honda Auto Receivables 2022-2 Owner Trust

-


-

US$
745


    N/A

US$
745



Honda Auto Receivables 2021 - 4 Owner Trust

-


-

US$
710


    N/A

US$
710



Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust 2015-GC35

-


-

US$
700


    N/A

US$
700



Hyundai Auto Receivables Trust 2024-C

-


-

US$
697


    N/A

US$
697



Mhc Commercial Mortgage Trust 2021-Mhc

-


-

US$
697


    N/A

US$
697



Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust 2017-C40

-


-

US$
597


    N/A

US$
597



JPMBB Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust 2016-C1

-


-

US$
591


    N/A

US$
591



JPMCC Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust 2016 - JP3

-


-

US$
523


    N/A

US$
523



Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust 2015-C28

-


-

US$
473


    N/A

US$
473



JPMDB 2017-C7

-


-

US$
414


    N/A

US$
414



Toyota Auto Receivables 2021-C Owner Trust

-


-

US$
405


    N/A

US$
405



COMM Mortgage Trust Series 2015-LC19

-


-

US$
339


    N/A

US$
339





















(Continued)

- 81 -



Held Company NameMarketable Securities Type and NameRelationship with the CompanyFinancial Statement AccountDecember 31, 2024Note
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Carrying Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)
Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Fair Value
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)









TSMC Global
Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust 2018-C5

-

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-

US$
336


    N/A

US$
336



Gm Financial Consumer Automobile Receivables Trust 2022-3

-


-

US$
267


    N/A

US$
267



Ford Credit Auto Owner Trust 2023-B

-


-

US$
231


    N/A

US$
231



Ford Credit Auto Owner Trust 2022-B

-


-

US$
204


    N/A

US$
204



Toyota Auto Receivables 2021-D Owner Trust

-


-

US$
201


    N/A

US$
201



Porsche Financial Auto Securitization Trust 2023-1

-


-

US$
198


    N/A

US$
198



Nissan Auto Receivables 2022-B Owner Trust

-


-

US$
194


    N/A

US$
194



Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust 2015-NXS3

-


-

US$
132


    N/A

US$
132



Morgan Stanley Capital I Trust 2018-H3

-


-

US$
107


    N/A

US$
107



JPMCC 2015 - JP1

-


-

US$
91


    N/A

US$
91






















Non-publicly traded equity investments


















Primavera Capital Fund II L.P.

-

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-

US$
78,780


    4

US$
78,780





















Emerging Fund
Simple Agreement for Future Equity


















Eliyan Corp.

-

Financial assets at fair value through Profit or Loss

-

US$
4,000


    N/A

US$
4,000






















Convertible bonds


















Movandi Corporation

-

Financial assets at fair value through Profit or Loss

-

US$
-


    N/A

US$
-






















Non-publicly traded equity investments


















Lyte AI, Inc.

-

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

1,325

US$
10,757


    4

US$
10,757



Encharge AI, Inc.

-


445

US$
6,098


    2

US$
6,098



Avicenatech Corp.

-


730

US$
5,894


    2

US$
5,894



Ayar Labs, Inc.

-


345

US$
5,400


    1

US$
5,400



Cerebras Systems, Inc.

-


341

US$
5,000


    -

US$
5,000



Empower Semiconductor, Inc.

-


868

US$
5,000


    2

US$
5,000



Ethernovia Inc.

-


1,021

US$
5,000


    3

US$
5,000



RiVos, Inc.

-


2,568

US$
5,000


    1

US$
5,000



EdgeQ, Inc.

-


1,176

US$
4,771


    2

US$
4,771



NeuReality Ltd.

-


1,217

US$
4,302


    2

US$
4,302



Xsight Labs Ltd.

-


500

US$
4,002


    1

US$
4,002



SiMa Technologies, Inc.

-


564

US$
4,000


    1

US$
4,000



xMEMS Labs, Inc.

-


3,000

US$
3,240


    2

US$
3,240



Atlas Magnetics, Co.

-


1,500

US$
3,000


    3

US$
3,000



Ambiq Micro, Inc.

-


3,318

US$
3,000


    1

US$
3,000



Enfabrica Corporation

-


1,048

US$
3,000


    1

US$
3,000



Kinara, Inc.

-


2,138

US$
2,980


    2

US$
2,980



Reed Semiconductor Corp.

-


500

US$
2,000


    1

US$
2,000






















Publicly traded stocks


















Raspberry Pi Holdings Plc

-

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

1,364

US$
10,703


    1

US$
10,703





















TSMC Development
Convertible preferred stocks


















IMS Nanofabrication Global, LLC

-

Financial assets at fair value through Profit or Loss

-

US$
432,795


    10

US$
432,795





















(Concluded)

- 82 -


TABLE 4


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Investees

MARKETABLE SECURITIES ACQUIRED AND DISPOSED OF AT COSTS OR PRICES OF AT LEAST NT$300 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)


Company NameMarketable Securities
Type and Name
Financial Statement
Account
Counterparty
Nature of
Relationship
Beginning Balance
Acquisition
Disposal
Ending Balance (Note )
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Carrying Value
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Gain/Loss on
Disposal
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)















TSMC
Non-publicly traded equity investments




            

            

            
            
            

        

TSMC Global
Investments accounted for using equity method

-


-


11

$
441,225,883


8

$
261,677,200


-

$
-

$
-

$
-


19

$
772,437,954


TSMC Arizona

-


-


10,500


298,604,975


7,350


236,121,500


-


-


-


-


17,850


544,359,678


JASM

-


-


2,269


47,087,140


742


15,754,106


-


-


-


-


3,011


57,173,512


VIS

-


-


464,223


13,590,430


42,486


3,738,753


-


-


-


-


506,709


18,300,373


ESMC

-


-


100


4,768,013


665


13,299,041


30


1,021


(4,263
)

5,284


735


17,510,070


Emerging Fund

-


-


-


1,901,742


-


1,185,722


-


-


163,392


-


-


3,214,022


VTAF III

-


-


-


257,540


-


-


-


-


680,703


-


-


23,334









































Commercial paper






































Cathay Financial Holding Co., Ltd.
Financial assets at amortized cost

-


-


697


6,924,665


1,356


13,474,803


1,129


11,290,000


11,290,000


-


924


9,185,663


Formosa Chemicals & Fibre Corporation

-


-


100


994,540


740


7,352,476


590


5,900,000


5,900,000


-


250


2,479,351


China Steel Corporation

-


-


200


1,985,094


920


9,136,858


1,000


10,000,000


10,000,000


-


120


1,197,878


Formosa Plastics Corporation

-


-


100


996,260


350


3,477,989


350


3,500,000


3,500,000


-


100


996,353


Nan Ya Plastics Corporation

-


-


600


5,976,677


485


4,821,161


1,050


10,500,000


10,500,000


-


35


348,913


CPC Corporation, Taiwan

-


-


100


995,553


370


3,677,952


470


4,700,000


4,700,000


-


-


-


Taiwan Power Company

-


-


50


498,916


245


2,427,071


295


2,950,000


2,950,000


-


-


-








































TSMC Partners
Fund






































Carbon Nature SCSp
Financial assets at fair value through Profit or Loss

-


-


-

US$
-


-

US$
13,939


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
11,413









































Publicly traded stocks






































ARM Holdings plc
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-


-


1,961

US$
147,353


-

US$
-


850

US$
101,535

US$
43,350

US$
58,185


1,111

US$
137,026








































TSMC Global
Corporate bond






































Bank of America Corporation
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-


-


-

US$
86,588


-

US$
42,071


-

US$
34,981

US$
35,186

US$
205


-

US$
95,674


Morgan Stanley

-


-


-

US$
76,777


-

US$
36,402


-

US$
27,731

US$
27,700

US$
31


-

US$
87,312


Wells Fargo & Company

-


-


-

US$
58,351


-

US$
35,405


-

US$
20,340

US$
20,524

US$
(184
)

-

US$
74,617


The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.

-


-


-

US$
58,554


-

US$
32,401


-

US$
18,875

US$
18,911

US$
(36
)

-

US$
73,642


JPMorgan Chase & Co.

-


-


-

US$
62,267


-

US$
35,675


-

US$
26,976

US$
27,187

US$
(211
)

-

US$
72,101


Citigroup Inc.

-


-


-

US$
50,436


-

US$
23,833


-

US$
18,431

US$
18,508

US$
(77
)

-

US$
56,810


HSBC Holdings plc

-


-


-

US$
30,124


-

US$
31,600


-

US$
9,371

US$
9,596

US$
(225
)

-

US$
52,845


Hyundai Capital America

-


-


-

US$
13,567


-

US$
25,268


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
39,105


BNP Paribas SA

-


-


-

US$
20,345


-

US$
29,092


-

US$
11,256

US$
11,296

US$
(40
)

-

US$
38,517


Lloyds Banking Group plc

-


-


-

US$
24,131


-

US$
21,375


-

US$
9,529

US$
9,483

US$
46


-

US$
36,440








































(Continued)

- 83 -



Company NameMarketable Securities
Type and Name
Financial Statement
Account
Counterparty
Nature of
Relationship
Beginning Balance
Acquisition
Disposal
Ending Balance (Note )
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Carrying Value
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Gain/Loss on
Disposal
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)















TSMC Global
Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank, Limited
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-


-


-

US$
17,286


-

US$
23,089


-

US$
4,594

US$
4,650

US$
(56
)

-

US$
36,329


Barclays PLC

-


-


-

US$
35,277


-

US$
14,596


-

US$
14,240

US$
14,156

US$
84


-

US$
35,715


Nationwide Building Society

-


-


-

US$
17,760


-

US$
19,724


-

US$
1,927

US$
2,016

US$
(89
)

-

US$
35,644


NatWest Group plc

-


-


-

US$
6,360


-

US$
29,473


-

US$
1,699

US$
1,680

US$
19


-

US$
34,193


Principal Life Global Funding II

-


-


-

US$
17,932


-

US$
22,252


-

US$
6,829

US$
6,958

US$
(129
)

-

US$
33,881


American Express Company

-


-


-

US$
13,685


-

US$
20,710


-

US$
3,505

US$
3,530

US$
(25
)

-

US$
31,036


Banco Santander, S.A.

-


-


-

US$
29,015


-

US$
14,561


-

US$
13,215

US$
13,308

US$
(93
)

-

US$
30,804


BPCE SA

-


-


-

US$
23,875


-

US$
12,832


-

US$
6,939

US$
6,947

US$
(8
)

-

US$
30,045


Toyota Motor Credit Corporation

-


-


-

US$
4,261


-

US$
30,740


-

US$
4,915

US$
5,000

US$
(85
)

-

US$
29,997


Credit Agricole SA London Branch

-


-


-

US$
20,395


-

US$
16,321


-

US$
8,864

US$
8,799

US$
65


-

US$
28,366


Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc.

-


-


-

US$
45,172


-

US$
2,412


-

US$
21,791

US$
21,906

US$
(115
)

-

US$
26,118


AIG Global Funding

-


-


-

US$
18,428


-

US$
10,208


-

US$
3,443

US$
3,418

US$
25


-

US$
25,521


Athene Global Funding

-


-


-

US$
20,297


-

US$
10,811


-

US$
7,084

US$
7,159

US$
(75
)

-

US$
24,758


COÖPERATIEVE RABOBANK U.A., NEW YORK BRANCH

-


-


-

US$
8,173


-

US$
17,300


-

US$
998

US$
1,000

US$
(2
)

-

US$
24,228


Deutsche Bank AG - New York Branch

-


-


-

US$
10,454


-

US$
21,424


-

US$
8,470

US$
8,500

US$
(30
)

-

US$
23,782


The Toronto-Dominion Bank

-


-


-

US$
30,523


-

US$
4,588


-

US$
11,779

US$
11,856

US$
(77
)

-

US$
23,563


Penske Truck Leasing Co., L.P.

-


-


-

US$
13,095


-

US$
10,628


-

US$
381

US$
399

US$
(18
)

-

US$
23,519


Volkswagen Group of America Finance, LLC

-


-


-

US$
16,251


-

US$
15,690


-

US$
10,063

US$
10,056

US$
7


-

US$
22,284


Banque Fédérative du Crédit Mutuel

-


-


-

US$
14,439


-

US$
11,057


-

US$
3,620

US$
3,592

US$
28


-

US$
21,960


Glencore Funding LLC

-


-


-

US$
1,556


-

US$
19,310


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
21,086


Royal Bank of Canada

-


-


-

US$
25,469


-

US$
8,890


-

US$
13,689

US$
13,841

US$
(152
)

-

US$
20,863


General Motors Financial Company, Inc.

-


-


-

US$
-


-

US$
20,425


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
20,625


The Bank of Nova Scotia

-


-


-

US$
16,474


-

US$
10,965


-

US$
7,252

US$
7,413

US$
(161
)

-

US$
20,432


Bunge Limited Finance Corp.

-


-


-

US$
-


-

US$
20,603


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
20,202


Danske Bank A/S

-


-


-

US$
16,698


-

US$
13,103


-

US$
9,748

US$
9,721

US$
27


-

US$
20,157


RGA Global Funding

-


-


-

US$
8,977


-

US$
10,770


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
19,988


Daimler Trucks Finance North America LLC

-


-


-

US$
7,013


-

US$
12,021


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
19,288


Bank of Montreal

-


-


-

US$
11,032


-

US$
9,984


-

US$
2,943

US$
2,970

US$
(27
)

-

US$
18,228


Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc.

-


-


-

US$
36,903


-

US$
3,400


-

US$
22,941

US$
23,219

US$
(278
)

-

US$
18,083


CNO Global Funding

-


-


-

US$
3,967


-

US$
11,731


-

US$
309

US$
315

US$
(6
)

-

US$
15,565


Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc.

-


-


-

US$
747


-

US$
14,975


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
15,564


U.S. Bancorp.

-


-


-

US$
16,962


-

US$
12,369


-

US$
14,047

US$
14,129

US$
(82
)

-

US$
15,440


Roper Technologies, Inc.

-


-


-

US$
9,177


-

US$
9,457


-

US$
3,431

US$
3,500

US$
(69
)

-

US$
15,407


BMW US Capital, LLC

-


-


-

US$
-


-

US$
14,699


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
14,519


T-Mobile USA, Inc.

-


-


-

US$
1,526


-

US$
13,003


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
14,433


Philip Morris International Inc.

-


-


-

US$
6,807


-

US$
10,790


-

US$
3,424

US$
3,385

US$
39


-

US$
14,276


Quest Diagnostics Incorporated

-


-


-

US$
-


-

US$
14,408


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
14,196


Santander Holdings USA, Inc.

-


-


-

US$
-


-

US$
13,962


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
14,143


SMBC Aviation Capital Finance DAC

-


-


-

US$
1,747


-

US$
11,997


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
13,873


Oracle Corporation

-


-


-

US$
23,751


-

US$
4,995


-

US$
14,995

US$
15,662

US$
(667
)

-

US$
13,824








































(Continued)

- 84 -



Company NameMarketable Securities
Type and Name
Financial Statement
Account
Counterparty
Nature of
Relationship
Beginning Balance
Acquisition
Disposal
Ending Balance (Note )
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Carrying Value
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Gain/Loss on
Disposal
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)















TSMC Global
Macquarie Bank Limited
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-


-


-

US$
8,390


-

US$
10,818


-

US$
5,804

US$
5,848

US$
(44
)

-

US$
13,650


Mercedes-Benz Finance North America LLC

-


-


-

US$
-


-

US$
16,734


-

US$
3,574

US$
3,597

US$
(23
)

-

US$
13,022


Amphenol Corporation

-


-


-

US$
-


-

US$
12,737


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
12,833


American Honda Finance Corporation

-


-


-

US$
2,087


-

US$
19,874


-

US$
8,989

US$
8,918

US$
71


-

US$
12,774


Jackson National Life Global Funding

-


-


-

US$
3,563


-

US$
12,386


-

US$
3,652

US$
3,712

US$
(60
)

-

US$
12,563


The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

-


-


-

US$
16,064


-

US$
5,984


-

US$
9,757

US$
9,402

US$
355


-

US$
12,428


BAE Systems plc

-


-


-

US$
-


-

US$
12,292


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
12,425


Bristol-Myers Squibb Company

-


-


-

US$
4,604


-

US$
21,106


-

US$
14,572

US$
14,275

US$
297


-

US$
11,585


Swedbank AB (publ)

-


-


-

US$
2,399


-

US$
9,999


-

US$
946

US$
1,000

US$
(54
)

-

US$
11,541


Elevance Health, Inc.

-


-


-

US$
5,914


-

US$
9,976


-

US$
4,804

US$
4,740

US$
64


-

US$
11,154


Prologis Targeted U.S. Logistics Fund L.P.

-


-


-

US$
-


-

US$
10,940


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
11,127


MassMutual Global Funding II

-


-


-

US$
506


-

US$
10,025


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
10,851


DTE Energy Company

-


-


-

US$
1,685


-

US$
10,580


-

US$
1,712

US$
1,735

US$
(23
)

-

US$
10,651


National Rural Utilities Cooperative Finance Corporation

-


-


-

US$
1,445


-

US$
9,899


-

US$
950

US$
999

US$
(49
)

-

US$
10,402


Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company

-


-


-

US$
-


-

US$
9,989


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
9,766


Accenture Capital Inc.

-


-


-

US$
-


-

US$
12,196


-

US$
2,980

US$
2,996

US$
(16
)

-

US$
8,979


Keurig Dr Pepper Inc.

-


-


-

US$
-


-

US$
11,790


-

US$
4,980

US$
4,987

US$
(7
)

-

US$
6,880


Fiserv, Inc.

-


-


-

US$
6,745


-

US$
10,068


-

US$
10,634

US$
10,662

US$
(28
)

-

US$
6,242


Marriott International, Inc.

-


-


-

US$
271


-

US$
9,744


-

US$
4,582

US$
4,488

US$
94


-

US$
5,525


AbbVie Inc.

-


-


-

US$
26,895


-

US$
8,427


-

US$
30,655

US$
30,962

US$
(307
)

-

US$
4,965


Société Générale Société anonyme

-


-


-

US$
16,589


-

US$
-


-

US$
12,218

US$
12,345

US$
(127
)

-

US$
4,618


CVS Health Corporation

-


-


-

US$
24,591


-

US$
-


-

US$
22,083

US$
21,803

US$
280


-

US$
2,354


The Kroger Co.

-


-


-

US$
-


-

US$
14,886


-

US$
15,049

US$
14,887

US$
162


-

US$
-


Bank of America Corporation
Financial assets at amortized cost

-


-


-

US$
799,449


-

US$
558,380


-

US$
279,000

US$
278,987

US$
13


-

US$
1,090,390


Wells Fargo & Company

-


-


-

US$
619,830


-

US$
577,074


-

US$
144,000

US$
143,976

US$
24


-

US$
1,068,098


Citigroup Inc.

-


-


-

US$
271,462


-

US$
697,689


-

US$
228,000

US$
227,997

US$
3


-

US$
744,664


Morgan Stanley

-


-


-

US$
566,880


-

US$
293,824


-

US$
297,000

US$
296,972

US$
28


-

US$
571,972


JPMorgan Chase & Co.

-


-


-

US$
391,868


-

US$
335,127


-

US$
171,000

US$
170,999

US$
1


-

US$
567,099


The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.

-


-


-

US$
432,811


-

US$
362,921


-

US$
267,000

US$
267,000

US$
-


-

US$
531,503


Goldman Sachs Finance Corp International Ltd

-


-


-

US$
99,905


-

US$
210,000


-

US$
100,000

US$
100,000

US$
-


-

US$
209,799


BNP Paribas SA

-


-


-

US$
9,265


-

US$
39,266


-

US$
4,000

US$
4,000

US$
-


-

US$
44,841


Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A.

-


-


-

US$
-


-

US$
27,014


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
27,003


BPCE SA

-


-


-

US$
7,874


-

US$
9,633


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
17,696


Athene Global Funding

-


-


-

US$
5,122


-

US$
9,583


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
14,814


Credit Agricole SA London Branch

-


-


-

US$
-


-

US$
9,727


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
9,748


NatWest Group plc

-


-


-

US$
-


-

US$
9,718


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
9,696


Macquarie Group Limited

-


-


-

US$
-


-

US$
9,616


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
9,632


Danske Bank A/S

-


-


-

US$
-


-

US$
9,613


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
9,625


HSBC Holdings plc

-


-


-

US$
-


-

US$
9,582


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
9,570








































(Continued)

- 85 -



Company NameMarketable Securities
Type and Name
Financial Statement
Account
Counterparty
Nature of
Relationship
Beginning Balance
Acquisition
Disposal
Ending Balance (Note )
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Carrying Value
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Gain/Loss on
Disposal
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Shares/Units
(In Thousands)
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)















TSMC Global
Hyundai Capital America
Financial assets at amortized cost

-


-


-

US$
-


-

US$
9,541


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
9,562


Barclays PLC

-


-


-

US$
-


-

US$
9,560


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
9,536


Coöperatieve Rabobank U.A.

-


-


-

US$
-


-

US$
9,407


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
9,430


Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc.

-


-


-

US$
99,968


-

US$
-


-

US$
100,000

US$
100,000

US$
-


-

US$
-


Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

-


-


-

US$
149,951


-

US$
-


-

US$
150,000

US$
150,000

US$
-


-

US$
-









































Agency mortgage-backed securities






































FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-


-


-

US$
658,944


-

US$
265,914


-

US$
264,084

US$
271,966

US$
(7,882
)

-

US$
651,715


Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation

-


-


-

US$
350,328


-

US$
294,896


-

US$
144,307

US$
146,914

US$
(2,607
)

-

US$
496,172


Government National Mortgage Association

-


-


-

US$
225,310


-

US$
124,487


-

US$
70,649

US$
71,381

US$
(732
)

-

US$
274,580









































Government bond/Agency bonds






































United States Department of The Treasury
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-


-


-

US$
718,479


-

US$
176,221


-

US$
276,660

US$
279,897

US$
(3,237
)

-

US$
630,062


Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation

-


-


-

US$
6,995


-

US$
4,996


-

US$
12,002

US$
11,990

US$
12


-

US$
-


United States Department of The Treasury
Financial assets at amortized cost

-


-


-

US$
88,940


-

US$
44,399


-

US$
-

US$
-

US$
-


-

US$
133,653


Federal Home Loan Banks

-


-


-

US$
225,000


-

US$
30,000


-

US$
255,000

US$
255,000

US$
-


-

US$
-


Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation

-


-


-

US$
135,000


-

US$
30,000


-

US$
165,000

US$
165,000

US$
-


-

US$
-









































Asset-backed securities






































G23-182I
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-


-


-

US$
-


-

US$
10,151


-

US$
3,734

US$
3,735

US$
(1
)

-

US$
6,433


JPMBB Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust 2014-C24

-


-


-

US$
9,818


-

US$
-


-

US$
10,000

US$
10,016

US$
(16
)

-

US$
-








































Emerging Fund
Publicly traded stocks






































Astera Labs, Inc.
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-


-


744

US$
9,680


-

US$
-


744

US$
64,393

US$
5,000

US$
59,393


-

US$
-








































Growth Fund
Publicly traded stocks






































Astera Labs, Inc.
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

-


-


319

US$
4,146


-

US$
-


319

US$
23,243

US$
250

US$
22,993


-

US$
-


Note:    The ending balance includes the realized gain/loss on equity investment, the amortization of premium/discount on bonds investments and other related adjustment.
(Concluded)

- 86 -


TABLE 5


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Investees

ACQUISITION OF INDIVIDUAL REAL ESTATE PROPERTIES AT COSTS OF AT LEAST NT$300 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)


Company
Name
Types of
Property
Transaction Date
Transaction
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Payment TermCounterparty
Nature of
Relationships
Prior Transaction of Related Counterparty
Price
Reference
Purpose of
Acquisition
Other
Terms
OwnerRelationshipsTransfer DateAmount








TSMC
Real estate
February 06, 2024
(Note)
US$    2,155,000
(Note)
Based on the terms in the purchase order
96 counterparties (Note), including:
-N/AN/AN/AN/A
Price comparison and price negotiation
Manufacturing purpose
None





ABB Ltd.







Accudevice Co., Ltd.







Air Liquide Far Eastern Ltd.







Allis Electric Co., Ltd.







Am-Power Machine International Enterprise Co., Ltd.







Atlas Copco Taiwan Ltd.







Atlas Technology Corp.







Capital Machinery Limited







Chang Chun Petrochemical Co., Ltd.







Chen Yuan International Co., Ltd.







Chenfull International Co., Ltd.







Cheng Deh Fire Protection Industrial Corp.







Chien Kuo Construction Co., Ltd.







China Steel Structure Co., Ltd.







Chun Yuan Steel Industry Co., Ltd.







Chung-Lin General Contractors, Ltd.







Cica-Huntek Chemical Technology Taiwan Co., Ltd.







Confederate Technology Co., Ltd.










(Continued)

- 87 -



Company
Name
Types of
Property
Transaction Date
Transaction
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Payment TermCounterparty
Nature of
Relationships
Prior Transaction of Related Counterparty
Price
Reference
Purpose of
Acquisition
Other
Terms
OwnerRelationshipsTransfer DateAmount








TSMC
Real estate

        

CTCI Smart Engineering Corporation





        

Da-Cin Construction Co., Ltd.





        

Desiccant Technology Co., Ltd.





        

Evergreen Steel Corporation





        

Exyte Taiwan Co., Ltd.





        

Fortune Electric Co., Ltd.





        

Fu Tsu Construction Co., Ltd.





        

Gang-Wei Construction Ltd.





        

Hantech Engineering Co., Ltd.





        

Hsieh Kun Co., Ltd.





        

Hueng Luei Process Industry Co., Ltd.





        

Ingersoll-Rand Southeast Asia (Pte) Ltd. Taiwan Branch (Singapore)





        

J.C. Yang Architect and Associates





        

JG Environmental Technology Co., Ltd.





        

JJmr-Clean-Air Solution Tech.Services Co., Ltd.





        

Jusun Instruments Co., Ltd.





        

Kaohsiung City Government





        

Kedge Construction Co., Ltd.





        

Kinetics Technology Corporation





        

L&K Engineering Co., Ltd.





        

Lead-Fu Industrials Corporation





        

Lee Ming Construction Co., Ltd.





        

Li Jin Engineering Co., Ltd





        

Mandartech Interiors Inc.





        

Marketech Integrated Pte Ltd





        

Mega Union Technology Incorporated





        

Organo Technology Co., Ltd.





        

Ovivo Taiwan Co., Ltd.





        

Pan Asia (Engineers & Constructors) Corporation










(Continued)

- 88 -



Company
Name
Types of
Property
Transaction Date
Transaction
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Payment TermCounterparty
Nature of
Relationships
Prior Transaction of Related Counterparty
Price
Reference
Purpose of
Acquisition
Other
Terms
OwnerRelationshipsTransfer DateAmount








TSMC
Real estate

        

Ruentex Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd.





        

San Fu Chemical Co., Ltd.





        

Schneider Electric Taiwan Co., Ltd.





        

Shihlin Electric & Engineering Corporation





        

Siemens Limited





        

Solomon Technology Corporation





        

Swift Engineering Co., Ltd.





        

Taiwan Gleno Enterprise Co., Ltd.





        

Taiwan Obayashi Corporation





        

Taiwan Puritic Corp.





        

TASA Construction Corporation





        

Techgo Industrial Co., Ltd.





        

Transcene Corporation





        

Trusval Technology Co., Ltd.





        

Tung Kang Steel Structure Corp.





        

Uangyih-Tech Industrial Co., Ltd.





        

Unelectra International Corp.





        

United Integrated Services Co., Ltd





        

Versum Materials Taiwan Co., Ltd.





        

Wei Shung Technology Corporation





        

Weltall Technology Corporation





        

Wholetech System Hitech Limited





        

Yangtech Engineering Co., Ltd.





        

Yankey Engineering Co., Ltd.





        

Ying Pao Technology Inc.





        

YUNG CHING CONSTRUCTION CO., LTD.





        

Zhao-Cheng Corp.










(Continued)

- 89 -



Company
Name
Types of
Property
Transaction Date
Transaction
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Payment TermCounterparty
Nature of
Relationships
Prior Transaction of Related Counterparty
Price
Reference
Purpose of
Acquisition
Other
Terms
OwnerRelationshipsTransfer DateAmount








TSMC
Real estate
June 05, 2024
(Note)
US$    11,014,000
(Note)
Based on the terms in the purchase order
182 counterparties (Note), including:
-N/AN/AN/AN/A
Price comparison and price negotiation
Manufacturing purpose
None



        

ABB Ltd.





        

Accudevice Co., Ltd.





        

Air Liquide Far Eastern Ltd.





        

Allied Supreme Corp.





        

Allis Electric Co., Ltd.





        

Am-Power Machine International Enterprise Co., Ltd.





        

Apollo Sheet Metal, Inc.





        

Atlas Copco Taiwan Ltd.





        

Atlas Technology Corp.





        

Brycon Corporation





        

Capital Machinery Limited





        

Chang Chun Petrochemical Co., Ltd.





        

Chen Yuan International Co., Ltd.





        

Chenfull International Co., Ltd.





        

Cheng Deh Fire Protection Industrial Corp.





        

Chien Kuo Construction Co., Ltd.





        

China Steel Structure Co., Ltd.





        

Chun Yuan Steel Industry Co., Ltd.





        

Chung-Lin General Contractors, Ltd.





        

Cica-Huntek Chemical Technology Taiwan Co., Ltd.





        

Confederate Technology Co., Ltd.





        

Corbins, LLC





        

CTCI Corporation





        

Currie and Brown Inc





        

Da-Cin Construction Co., Ltd.





        

Desiccant Technology Co., Ltd.










(Continued)

- 90 -



Company
Name
Types of
Property
Transaction Date
Transaction
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Payment TermCounterparty
Nature of
Relationships
Prior Transaction of Related Counterparty
Price
Reference
Purpose of
Acquisition
Other
Terms
OwnerRelationshipsTransfer DateAmount








TSMC
Real estate

        

EnerMech Mechanical Services, Inc.





        

Evergreen Steel Corporation





        

Exyte Taiwan Co., Ltd.





        

Fortune Electric Co., Ltd.





        

Fu Tsu Construction Co., Ltd.





        

GCON, Inc.





        

Gold Stone Development Co., Ltd.





        

Hantech Engineering Co., Ltd.





        

Hsieh Kun Co., Ltd.





        

Hueng Luei Process Industry Co., Ltd.





        

Ingersoll-Rand Southeast Asia (Pte) Ltd. Taiwan Branch (Singapore)





        

J.C. Yang Architect and Associates





        

Jack B. Henderson Construction Company, Inc.





        

Jaie Haour Industry Corporation





        

JG Environmental Technology Co., Ltd.





        

JJmr-Clean-Air Solution Tech.Services Co., Ltd.





        

Job Brokers, Inc.





        

Johnson Controls, Inc.





        

Jusun Instruments Co., Ltd.





        

Kedge Construction Co., Ltd.





        

Kinetic Systems, Inc.





        

Kinetics Technology Corporation





        

L&K Engineering Co., Ltd.





        

Lead-Fu Industrials Corporation





        

Lee Ming Construction Co., Ltd.





        

Li Jin Engineering Co., Ltd





        

Lumax International Corp., Ltd





        

Mandartech Interiors Inc.










(Continued)

- 91 -



Company
Name
Types of
Property
Transaction Date
Transaction
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Payment TermCounterparty
Nature of
Relationships
Prior Transaction of Related Counterparty
Price
Reference
Purpose of
Acquisition
Other
Terms
OwnerRelationshipsTransfer DateAmount








TSMC
Real estate

        

Marketech Integrated Pte Ltd





        

Mega Union Technology Incorporated





        

MornstAir Inc.





        

MSR-FSR, LLC





        

OBR Cooling Towers, Inc





        

Okland Construction Company, Inc.





        

Organo Technology Co., Ltd.





        

Ovivo Taiwan Co., Ltd.





        

Pan Asia (Engineers & Constructors) Corporation





        

Prime Controls LP





        

Propersys Corp





        

Rosendin Electric, Inc.





        

Ruentex Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd.





        

San Fu Chemical Co., Ltd.





        

Schneider Electric Taiwan Co., Ltd.





        

Shihlin Electric & Engineering Corporation





        

Siemens Limited





        

Solomon Technology Corporation





        

Southland Industries





        

SSOE Inc.





        

Swift Engineering Co., Ltd.





        

T C Boiler Inc





        

Taiwan Gleno Enterprise Co., Ltd.





        

Taiwan Obayashi Corporation





        

Taiwan Puritic Corp.





        

Taiwan Valqua Engineering International, Ltd.





        

TASA Construction Corporation





        

Techgo Industrial Co., Ltd.





        

Trusval Technology Co., Ltd.





        

TUN YI Industrial Co., Ltd.





        

Tung Kang Steel Structure Corp.





        

Uangyih-Tech Industrial Co., Ltd.





        

Mandartech Interiors Inc.










(Continued)

- 92 -



Company
Name
Types of
Property
Transaction Date
Transaction
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Payment TermCounterparty
Nature of
Relationships
Prior Transaction of Related Counterparty
Price
Reference
Purpose of
Acquisition
Other
Terms
OwnerRelationshipsTransfer DateAmount








TSMC
Real estate

        

Unelectra International Corp.





        

United Integrated Services Co., Ltd





        

Verde Clean, LLC





        

Versum Materials Taiwan Co., Ltd.





        

Wei Shung Technology Corporation





        

Weltall Technology Corporation





        

Wholetech System Hitech Limited





        

World Wide Professional Solutions





        

Yangtech Engineering Co., Ltd.





        

Yankey Engineering Co., Ltd.





        

YE SIANG Enterprise Co., Ltd.





        

Ying Pao Technology Inc.





        

Yung Ching Construction Co., Ltd.





        

Zhao-Cheng Corp.


TSMC
Real estate
August 13, 2024
(Note)
US$    8,320,000
(Note)
Based on the terms in the purchase order
91 counterparties (Note), including:
-N/AN/AN/AN/A
Price comparison and price negotiation
Manufacturing purpose
None



        

ABB Ltd.





        

Accudevice Co., Ltd.





        

Air Liquide Far Eastern Ltd.





        

Allis Electric Co., Ltd.





        

Am-Power Machine International Enterprise Co., Ltd.





        

Atlas Copco Taiwan Ltd.





        

Atlas Technology Corp.





        

Capital Machinery Limited





        

Chang Chun Petrochemical Co., Ltd.





        

Chen Yuan International Co., Ltd.





        

Chenfull International Co., Ltd.





        

Mandartech Interiors Inc.










(Continued)

- 93 -



Company
Name
Types of
Property
Transaction Date
Transaction
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Payment TermCounterparty
Nature of
Relationships
Prior Transaction of Related Counterparty
Price
Reference
Purpose of
Acquisition
Other
Terms
OwnerRelationshipsTransfer DateAmount








TSMC
Real estate

        

Cheng Deh Fire Protection Industrial Corp.





        

Chern Shuo System Technology Co., Ltd.





        

China Steel Structure Co., Ltd.





        

Chun Yuan Steel Industry Co., Ltd.





        

Cica-Huntek Chemical Technology Taiwan Co., Ltd.





        

Confederate Technology Co., Ltd.





        

Da-Cin Construction Co., Ltd.





        

Desiccant Technology Co., Ltd.





        

Evergreen Steel Corporation





        

Exyte Taiwan Co., Ltd.





        

Fortune Electric Co., Ltd.





        

Fu Tsu Construction Co., Ltd.





        

Gang-Wei Construction Ltd.





        

Hantech Engineering Co., Ltd.





        

Hsieh Kun Co., Ltd.





        

Hueng Luei Process Industry Co., Ltd.





        

Ingersoll-Rand Southeast Asia (Pte) Ltd. Taiwan Branch (Singapore)





        

Jaie Haour Industry Corporation





        

JG Environmental Technology Co., Ltd.





        

JJmr-Clean-Air Solution Tech.Services Co., Ltd.





        

JJP Architects and Planners





        

Jusun Instruments Co., Ltd.





        

Kedge Construction Co., Ltd.





        

Kinetics Technology Corporation





        

L&K Engineering Co., Ltd.





        

Lee Ming Construction Co., Ltd.










(Continued)

- 94 -



Company
Name
Types of
Property
Transaction Date
Transaction
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Payment TermCounterparty
Nature of
Relationships
Prior Transaction of Related Counterparty
Price
Reference
Purpose of
Acquisition
Other
Terms
OwnerRelationshipsTransfer DateAmount








TSMC
Real estate

        

Mandartech Interiors Inc.





        

Marketech International Corp.





        

Mega Union Technology Incorporated





        

Organo Technology Co., Ltd.





        

Ovivo Taiwan Co., Ltd.





        

REIJU Construction Co., Ltd.





        

San Fu Chemical Co., Ltd.





        

Schneider Electric Taiwan Co., Ltd.





        

Shihlin Electric & Engineering Corporation





        

Siemens Limited





        

Solomon Technology Corporation





        

Southern Taiwan Science Park Bureau, National Science and Technology Council





        

Swift Engineering Co., Ltd.





        

Taiwan Gleno Enterprise Co., Ltd.





        

TAIWAN POWER COMPANY





        

Taiwan Puritic Corp.





        

TASA Construction Corporation





        

Techgo Industrial Co., Ltd.





        

Tianding construction industry Co., Ltd.





        

Trusval Technology Co., Ltd.





        

Tung Kang Steel Structure Corp.





        

Uangyih-Tech Industrial Co., Ltd.





        

Unelectra International Corp.





        

United Integrated Services Co., Ltd.





        

Versum Materials Taiwan Co., Ltd.





        

Wei Shung Technology Corporation










(Continued)

- 95 -



Company
Name
Types of
Property
Transaction Date
Transaction
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Payment TermCounterparty
Nature of
Relationships
Prior Transaction of Related Counterparty
Price
Reference
Purpose of
Acquisition
Other
Terms
OwnerRelationshipsTransfer DateAmount








TSMC
Real estate

        

Weltall Technology Corporation





        

Wholetech System Hitech Limited





        

Yangtech Engineering Co., Ltd.





        

Yankey Engineering Co., Ltd.





        

Ying Pao Technology Inc.





        

Yuan Yi Construction Co., Ltd.





        

Yuanshuo Archi & Construction COMPANY LIMITED





        

YUNG CHING CONSTRUCTION CO., LTD.





        

Zhao-Cheng Corp.



Real estate
November 12, 2024
(Note)
US$    11,215,000
(Note)
Based on the terms in the purchase order
113 counterparties (Note), including:
-N/AN/AN/AN/A
Price comparison and price negotiation
Manufacturing purpose
None



        

ABB K.K





        

Addtron Technology (Japan) Inc.





        

Bilfinger Water Technologies GmbH





        

Central Taiwan Science Park Bureau, National Science and Technology Council





        

Chen Yuan International Co., Ltd.





        

Drees & Sommer SE





        

Exyte Central Europe Ltd.





        

Hager+Elsässer GmbH





        

IAQ technology





        

Intega GmbH





        

JAPAN MATERIAL Co., Ltd.





        

JG Environmental Technology Co., Ltd.





        

Kajima Corporation





        

Kanto Chemical Engineering Co., Ltd.





        

Kaohsiung City Government










(Continued)

- 96 -



Company
Name
Types of
Property
Transaction Date
Transaction
Amount
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Payment TermCounterparty
Nature of
Relationships
Prior Transaction of Related Counterparty
Price
Reference
Purpose of
Acquisition
Other
Terms
OwnerRelationshipsTransfer DateAmount








TSMC
Real estate

        

KENDAI Co., Ltd.





        

Kinetics Germany GmbH





        

Kurita Water Industries Ltd.





        

Lumax International Corp., Ltd.





        

Marketech International Corporation





        

ORGANO CORPORATION





        

Shimizu Corporation





        

Southern Taiwan Science Park Bureau, Ministry of Science and Technology





        

Taikisha Ltd.





        

Taiwan Puritic Corp.





        

Taiwan Valqua Engineering International, Ltd.





        

Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corporation





        

Takenaka Corporation





        

TOPLINE SYSTEM ENGINEERING CO., LTD.





        

Toray Engineering West Co., Ltd.





        

Tosei Technology Japan Co., Ltd.





        

Uangyih-Tech Industrial Co., Ltd.





        

United Integrated Services Co., Ltd.











Note:    The disclosures are expected information based on the capital appropriation approved by the Board of Directors (Right-of-use assets are included). The actual information shall be subject to the final purchase order of TSMC.
(Concluded)

- 97 -


TABLE 6


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Investees

TOTAL PURCHASES FROM OR SALES TO RELATED PARTIES OF AT LEAST NT$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)


Company NameRelated PartyNature of RelationshipsTransaction DetailsAbnormal Transaction
Notes/Accounts Payable or
Receivable
Note
Purchases/
Sales
Amount
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)
% to
Total
Payment TermsUnit PricePayment Terms
Ending Balance
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)
% to
Total



            

            

TSMC
TSMC North America
Subsidiary
Sales
$
2,057,313,208


71

Net 30 days from invoice date (Note)
--
$
209,056,572


84


TSMC Arizona
Subsidiary
Sales

1,133,926


-

Net 30 days from the end of the month of when invoice is issued
--

102,021


-


JASM
Subsidiary
Sales

383,136


-

Net 30 days from the end of the month of when invoice is issued
--

12,851


-


TSMC Nanjing
Subsidiary
Sales

104,279


-

Net 30 days from the end of the month of when invoice is issued
--

5,136


-


GUC
Associate
Sales

6,803,593


-

Net 30 days from invoice date
--

430,761


-


VIS
Associate
Sales

275,630


-

Net 30 days from the end of the month of when invoice is issued
--

117,282


-


TSMC Nanjing
Subsidiary
Purchases

71,242,715


37

Net 30 days from the end of the month of when invoice is issued
--

(4,473,370
)

4


TSMC China
Subsidiary
Purchases

26,598,235


14

Net 30 days from the end of the month of when invoice is issued
--

(1,848,450
)

2


TSMC Arizona
Subsidiary
Purchases

789,759


-

Net 30 days from the end of the month of when invoice is issued
--

(630,869
)

1


TSMC Washington
Indirect subsidiary
Purchases

5,984,353


3

Net 30 days from the end of the month of when invoice is issued
--

(529,200
)

-


SSMC
Associate
Purchases

3,861,026


2

Net 30 days from the end of the month of when invoice is issued
--

(308,424
)

-


VIS
Associate
Purchases

758,595


-

Net 30 days from the end of the month of when invoice is issued
--

(110,224
)

-

















TSMC North America
GUC
Associate of TSMC
Sales

(US$
7,285,137
227,111

)

-

Net 30 days from invoice date
--

(US$
179,266
5,471

)

-

















VisEra Tech
Xintec
Associate of TSMC
Sales

668,021


7

Net 60 days from the end of the month of when invoice is issued
--

104,765


9


















Note:    The tenor is determined by the payment terms granted to its clients by TSMC North America.

- 98 -


TABLE 7


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Investees

RECEIVABLES FROM RELATED PARTIES AMOUNTING TO AT LEAST NT$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL
DECEMBER 31, 2024
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)


Company NameRelated PartyNature of Relationships
Ending Balance
(Foreign Currencies
in Thousands)
Turnover Days
(Note 1)
Overdue
Amounts Received in
Subsequent Period
Allowance for
Bad Debts
AmountAction Taken








TSMC
TSMC North America
Subsidiary
$
214,106,805


32

$
-

-
$
-

$
-


TSMC Arizona
Subsidiary

256,605


33


-

-

-


-


VIS
Associate

626,638


Note 3


-

-

-


-


GUC
Associate

430,761


24


-

-

-


-



















TSMC North America
GUC
Associate of TSMC

(USD
179,266
5,471

)

6


-

-

-


-



















TSMC JDC
TSMC
Parent company

(JPY
144,709
691,723

)

Note 2


-

-

-


-



















TSMC China
TSMC
Parent company

(RMB
1,848,450
411,693

)

28


-

-

-


-


TSMC Nanjing
The same parent company

(RMB
27,086,790
6,032,827

)

Note 2


-

-

-


-



















TSMC Nanjing
TSMC
Parent company

(RMB
4,473,370
996,324

)

25


-

-

-


-



















VisEra Tech
Xintec
Associate of TSMC

104,765


59


-

-

-


-



















TSMC Arizona
TSMC
Parent company

(USD
44,867,669
1,369,253

)

Note 2


-

-

-


-



















TSMC Technology
TSMC
The ultimate parent of the Company

(USD
743,091
22,677

)

Note 2


-

-

-


-



















TSMC Development
TSMC Washington
Subsidiary

(USD
983,040
30,000

)

Note 2


-

-

-


-



















TSMC Washington
TSMC
The ultimate parent of the Company

(USD
529,200
16,150

)

22


-

-

-


-




















Note 1:    The calculation of turnover days excludes other receivables from related parties.

Note 2:    The ending balance is primarily consisted of other receivables, which is not applicable for the calculation of turnover days.

Note 3:    The ending balance is primarily consisted of royalty receivables, collected in accordance with contractual terms, which is not applicable for the calculation of turnover days.

- 99 -


TABLE 8


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Investees

NAMES, LOCATIONS, AND RELATED INFORMATION OF INVESTEES OVER WHICH THE COMPANY EXERCISES SIGNIFICANT INFLUENCE (EXCLUDING INFORMATION ON INVESTMENT IN MAINLAND CHINA)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)


Investor CompanyInvestee CompanyLocationMain Businesses and Products
Original Investment Amount
Balance as of December 31, 2024
Net Income
(Losses) of the
Investee
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Share of
Profits/Losses
of Investee
(Note 1)
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Note
December 31,
2024
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
December 31,
2023
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)
Shares (In
Thousands)
Percentage of
Ownership
Carrying Value
(Foreign
Currencies in
Thousands)












TSMC
TSMC Global
Tortola, British Virgin Islands
Investment activities
$
616,839,509

$
355,162,309


19


    100

$
772,437,954

$
37,342,396

$
37,342,396

Subsidiary

TSMC Arizona
Phoenix, Arizona, U.S.A.
Manufacturing, sales and testing of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices

565,786,810


329,665,310


17,850


    100


544,359,678


(14,298,315
)

(14,298,315
)
Subsidiary

TSMC Partners
Tortola, British Virgin Islands
Investing in companies involved in the semiconductor design and manufacturing, and other investment activities

31,456,130


31,456,130


988,268


    100


76,694,630


1,723,648


1,723,648

Subsidiary

JASM
Kumamoto, Japan
Manufacturing, sales, and testing of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices

68,384,148


52,630,042


3,011


    73


57,173,512


(4,375,561
)

(3,139,299
)
Subsidiary

VIS
Hsinchu, Taiwan
Manufacturing, sales, packaging, testing and computer-aided design of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices and the manufacturing and design service of masks

13,919,430


10,180,677


506,709


    28


18,300,373


7,046,424


1,981,445

Associate

ESMC
Dresden, Germany
Manufacturing, sales and testing of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices

18,112,326


4,814,293


735


    70


17,510,070


(556,876
)

(389,813
)
Subsidiary

VisEra Tech
Hsinchu, Taiwan
Research, design, development, manufacturing, sales, packaging and test of color filter

4,224,082


4,224,082


213,619


    67


12,204,760


1,738,905


1,171,464

Subsidiary

SSMC
Singapore
Manufacturing and sales of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices

5,120,028


5,120,028


314


    39


11,387,185


2,606,393


1,011,020

Associate

TSMC North America
San Jose, California, U.S.A
Sales and marketing of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices

333,718


333,718


11,000


    100


7,856,923


1,141,666


1,141,666

Subsidiary

Xintec
Taoyuan, Taiwan
Wafer level chip size packaging and wafer level post passivation interconnection service

1,988,317


1,988,317


111,282


    41


4,220,609


1,669,720


684,743

Associate

GUC
Hsinchu, Taiwan
Researching, developing, manufacturing, testing and marketing of integrated circuits

386,568


386,568


46,688


    35


3,512,938


3,450,587


1,202,159

Associate

Emerging Fund
Cayman Islands
Investing in technology start-up companies

2,688,915


1,666,585


-


    99.9


3,214,022


(17,367
)

(17,349
)
Subsidiary

TSMC 3DIC
Yokohama, Japan
Engineering support activities

1,144,356


1,144,356


49


    100


1,343,370


177,952


177,952

Subsidiary

TSMC Europe
Amsterdam, the Netherlands
Customer service and supporting activities

15,749


15,749


-


    100


631,939


41,506


41,506

Subsidiary

TSMC JDC
Yokohama, Japan
Engineering support activities

410,680


410,680


15


    100


418,383


42,836


42,836

Subsidiary

TSMC Japan
Yokohama, Japan
Customer service and supporting activities

83,760


83,760


6


    100


129,226


4,694


4,694

Subsidiary

TSMC Korea
Seoul, Korea
Customer service and supporting activities

13,656


13,656


80


    100


43,764


1,913


1,913

Subsidiary

VTAF III
Cayman Islands
Investing in technology start-up companies

561,975


1,242,679


-


    98


23,334


1,062


1,041

Subsidiary

VTAF II
Cayman Islands
Investing in technology start-up companies

158,394


260,300


-


    98


6,246


(3,177
)

(3,113
)
Subsidiary


























TSMC Partners
TSMC Development
Delaware, U.S.A
Investing in companies involved in semiconductor manufacturing
$
(US$
19,232,811
586,939
$
)
$
(US$
19,232,811
586,939
$
)

-


    100

$
(US$
39,971,252
1,219,826
$
)
$
(US$
(346,954
(10,922
)
))

Note 2

Subsidiary

TSMC Technology
Delaware, U.S.A
Engineering support activities
$
(US$
467,993
14,282
$
)
$
(US$
467,993
14,282
$
)

-


    100

$
(US$
1,559,346
47,587
$
)
$
(US$
351,561
10,949
$
)

Note 2

Subsidiary

TSMC Canada
Ontario, Canada
Engineering support activities
$
(US$
75,366
2,300
$
)
$
(US$
75,366
2,300
$
)

2,300


    100

$
(US$
424,072
12,942
$
)
$
(US$
52,594
1,643
$
)

Note 2

Subsidiary


























VTAF III
Growth Fund
Cayman Islands
Investing in technology start-up companies
$
(US$
40,498
1,236
$
)
$
(US$
75,217
2,295
$
)

-


    100


-

$
(US$
4,254
132
$
)

Note 2

Subsidiary


























TSMC Development
TSMC Washington
Washington, U.S.A
Manufacturing, sales and testing of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices

-


-


293,637


    100

$
(US$
5,186,093
158,267
$
)
$
(US$
(1,001,385
(31,319
)
))

Note 2

Subsidiary



























Note 1:    The share of profits/losses of investee includes the effect of unrealized gross profit on intercompany transactions.

Note 2:    The share of profits/losses of the investee company is not reflected herein as such amount is already included in the share of profits/losses of the investor company.

- 100 -


TABLE 9


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Investees

INFORMATION ON INVESTMENT IN MAINLAND CHINA
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)


Investee Company
Main Businesses and
Products
Total Amount of
Paid-in Capital
(RMB in Thousands)
Method of
Investment
Accumulated
Outflow of
Investment from
Taiwan as of
January 1, 2024
(US$ in Thousands)
Investment Flows
Accumulated
Outflow of
Investment from
Taiwan as of
December 31,
2024 (US$ in
Thousands)
Net Income
(Losses) of the
Investee
Company
Percentage of
Ownership
Share of
Profits/Losses
Carrying
Amount
as of
Balance as of
December 31,
2024
Accumulated
Inward
Remittance of
Earnings as of
December 31,
2024
Outflow
(US$ in
Thousands)
Inflow












TSMC China
Manufacturing, sales, testing and computer-aided design of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices
$
(RMB
18,939,667
4,502,080

)
(Note 1)
$
(US$
18,939,667
596,000

)
$
-

$
-

$
(US$
18,939,667
596,000

)
$
11,273,152


100%

$
11,359,207
(Note 2

)
$
110,272,686

$
-

TSMC Nanjing
Manufacturing, sales, testing and computer-aided design of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices

(RMB
30,521,412
6,650,119

)
(Note 1)

(US$
30,521,412
1,000,000

)

-


-


(US$
30,521,412
1,000,000

)

25,954,842


100%


25,960,901
(Note 2

)

116,846,280


-



































Accumulated Investment in Mainland China
as of December 31, 2024
(US$ in Thousands)
Investment Amounts Authorized by
Investment Commission, MOEA
(US$ in Thousands)
Upper Limit on Investment



$ 49,461,079
(US$ 1,596,000)
$ 119,412,667
(US$ 3,596,000)
$ 2,594,145,519
(Note 3)




Note 1:    TSMC directly invested US$596,000 thousand in TSMC China and US$1,000,000 thousands in TSMC Nanjing.

Note 2:    Amount was recognized based on the audited financial statements.

Note 3:    The upper limit on investment in mainland China is determined by sixty percent (60%) of the Company's consolidated net worth.

- 101 -


TABLE 10


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

INFORMATION ON MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS
DECEMBER 31, 2024


Shareholders (Note 1)Shares
Total Shares OwnedOwnership Percentage (Note 2)



ADR-Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd.

5,313,843,923


20.49%

National Development Fund, Executive Yuan

1,653,709,980


6.38%









Note 1:    Major shareholders shows the list of all shareholders with ownership of 5 percent or greater.

Note 2:    The calculation of ownership percentage is rounded to two decimal places.
- 102 -



THE CONTENTS OF STATEMENTS OF MAJOR
ACCOUNTING ITEMS

ITEMSTATEMENT INDEX


MAJOR ACCOUNTING ITEMS IN ASSETS, LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

STATEMENT OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
1
STATEMENT OF NOTES AND ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET

2

STATEMENT OF RECEIVABLES FROM RELATED PARTIES

3

STATEMENT OF INVENTORIES

4

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING EQUITY METHOD

5

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Note 13
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION AND ACCUMULATED IMPAIRMENT OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Note 13
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS
6
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Note 15

STATEMENT OF DEFERRED INCOME TAX ASSETS / LIABILITIES

Note 23

STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLES

7

STATEMENT OF PAYABLES TO RELATED PARTIES

8

STATEMENT OF PAYABLES TO CONTRACTORS AND EQUIPMENT SUPPLIERS

9

STATEMENT OF ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

10

STATEMENT OF BONDS PAYABLE

11

STATEMENT OF LEASE LIABILITIES

12

MAJOR ACCOUNTING ITEMS IN PROFIT OR LOSS



STATEMENT OF NET REVENUE

13

STATEMENT OF COST OF REVENUE

14

STATEMENT OF OPERATING EXPENSES

15

STATEMENT OF FINANCE COSTS

Note 21

STATEMENT OF LABOR, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION BY FUNCTION

16


- 103 -


STATEMENT 1


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

STATEMENT OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2024
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)


ItemDescription
Amount



Cash

            
Petty cash

$
450

Cash in banks




Checking accounts and demand deposits


1,218,406

Foreign currency deposits
Including US$1,687,954 thousand @32.768, JPY65,913,663 thousand @0.2092 and EUR3,141 thousand @34.102

69,207,133

Time deposits
From 2024.07.22 to 2025.09.30, interest rates at 0.30%-5.19%, including NT$664,681,500 thousand, US$8,133,745 thousand @32.768, JPY50,000,000 thousand @0.2092 and EUR580,296 thousand @34.102

961,457,313

Cash equivalents




Commercial papers
Expired by 2025.01.15, interest rates at 1.74%

1,998,549

Repurchase agreements
Expired by 2025.01.23, interest rates at 4.87%

1,179,648






Total

$
1,035,061,499




- 104 -



STATEMENT 2


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

STATEMENT OF NOTES AND ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET
DECEMBER 31, 2024
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)


Client Name
Amount


Client A
$
14,659,725





Client B

6,227,907





Client C

2,969,696





Client D

2,898,848





Others (Note)

13,192,740







39,948,916





Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts

(451,913
)




Total
$
39,497,003


Note:    The amount of individual client included in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.

- 105 -


STATEMENT 3


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

STATEMENT OF RECEIVABLES FROM RELATED PARTIES
DECEMBER 31, 2024
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)


Client Name
Amount


TSMC North America
$
209,056,572





Others (Note)

1,243,603





Total
$
210,300,175


Note:    The amount of individual client included in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.


- 106 -



STATEMENT 4


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

STATEMENT OF INVENTORIES
DECEMBER 31, 2024
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)


Amount
Item
Cost

Net Realizable
Value




Finished goods
$
33,980,459


$
114,855,433









Work in process

178,296,363



856,910,265









Raw materials

44,017,395



44,017,395









Supplies and spare parts

14,422,255



14,422,255









Total
$
270,716,472


$
1,030,205,348



- 107 -


STATEMENT 5


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING EQUITY METHOD
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)
















Increase


























(Decrease)


























in Using the







Market Value or




Balance, January 1, 2024

Additions in Investment

Decrease in Investment

Equity Method

Balance, December 31, 2024

Net Assets Value




Shares



Shares



Shares



Amount

Shares





Unit Price




Investees

(In Thousands)

Amount

(In Thousands)

Amount

(In Thousands)

Amount

(Note 2)

(In Thousands)

%

Amount

(NT$)

Total Amount

Collateral














Stocks
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            

            
            
            

TSMC Global

11

$
441,225,883


8

$
261,677,200


-

$
-

$
69,534,871


19


100

$
772,437,954

$
-

$
772,437,954


Nil

TSMC Arizona

10,500


298,604,975


7,350


236,121,500


-


-


9,633,203


17,850


100


544,359,678


-


544,502,104


Nil

TSMC Partners

988,268


68,143,719


-


-


-


-


8,550,911


988,268


100


76,694,630


-


76,837,329


Nil

JASM

2,269


47,087,140


742


15,754,106


-


-


(5,667,734
)

3,011


73


57,173,512


-


57,404,245


Nil

VIS

464,223


13,590,430


42,486


3,738,753


-


-


971,190


506,709


28


18,300,373


100 (Note 1
)

50,620,261


Nil

ESMC

100


4,768,013


665


13,299,041


(30
)

4,263


(561,247
)

735


70


17,510,070


-


17,510,070


Nil

VisEra Tech

213,619


11,261,961


-


-


-


-


942,799


213,619


67


12,204,760


308 (Note 1
)

65,687,843


Nil

SSMC

314


9,728,801


-


-


-


-


1,658,384


314


39


11,387,185


-


11,173,202


Nil

TSMC North America

11,000


6,278,751


-


-


-


-


1,578,172


11,000


100


7,856,923


-


7,856,923


Nil

Xintec

111,282


3,759,701


-


-


-


-


460,908


111,282


41


4,220,609


198 (Note 1
)

22,033,821


Nil

GUC

46,688


2,537,706


-


-


-


-


975,232


46,688


35


3,512,938


1,360 (Note 1
)

63,495,488


Nil

TSMC 3DIC

49


1,224,449


-


-


-


-


118,921


49


100


1,343,370


-


1,343,370


Nil

TSMC Europe

-


592,499


-


-


-


-


39,440


-


100


631,939


-


631,939


Nil

TSMC JDC

15


394,191


-


-


-


-


24,192


15


100


418,383


-


418,383


Nil

TSMC Japan

6


130,403


-


-


-


-


(1,177
)

6


100


129,226


-


129,226


Nil

TSMC Korea

80


44,599


-


-


-


-


(835
)

80


100


43,764


-


43,764


Nil

Subtotal




909,373,221





530,590,600





4,263


88,257,230








1,528,225,314





1,692,125,922




Capital







































TSMC Nanjing

-


87,625,830


-


-


-


-


29,220,450


-


100


116,846,280


-


116,965,579


Nil

TSMC China

-


95,419,097


-


-


-


-


14,853,589


-


100


110,272,686


-


110,511,313


Nil

Emerging Fund

-


1,901,742


-


1,185,722


-


(163,392
)

289,950


-


99.9


3,214,022


-


3,214,022


Nil

VTAF III

-


257,540


-


-


-


(680,703
)

446,497


-


98


23,334


-


-


Nil

VTAF II

-


117,662


-


-


-


(101,906
)

(9,510
)

-


98


6,246


-


-


Nil

Subtotal




185,321,871





1,185,722





(946,001
)

44,800,976








230,362,568





230,690,914












































Total





$
1,094,695,092






$
531,776,322






$
(941,738
)

$
133,058,206










$
1,758,587,882






$
1,922,816,836






Note 1:    The unit price is calculated by closing price of the Taipei Exchange or the TWSE as of December 31, 2024.

Note 2:    Mainly including share of profit or loss of subsidiaries and associates, share of other comprehensive income or loss of subsidiaries and associates, cash dividends received from subsidiaries and associates, etc.

- 108 -


STATEMENT 6


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)


Item
Land

Buildings

Office
Equipment

Total








Cost
            

            

            

            
Balance at January 1, 2024
$
45,554,886


$
1,813,535


$
58,183


$
47,426,604

Additions

2,903,928



891,109



14,933



3,809,970

Deductions

(922,945
)


(17,968
)


(22,154
)


(963,067
)
















Balance at December 31, 2024
$
47,535,869


$
2,686,676


$
50,962


$
50,273,507

















Accumulated depreciation















Balance at January 1, 2024
$
8,515,741


$
1,002,498


$
35,660


$
9,553,899

Additions

2,523,492



421,268



16,383



2,961,143

Deductions

(119,352
)


-



(21,330
)


(140,682
)
















Balance at December 31, 2024
$
10,919,881


$
1,423,766


$
30,713


$
12,374,360

















Carrying amounts at December 31, 2024
$
36,615,988


$
1,262,910


$
20,249


$
37,899,147



- 109 -


STATEMENT 7


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLES
DECEMBER 31, 2024
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)


Vendor Name
Amount



Vendor A

$
3,287,759






Others (Note)


60,766,318






Total

$
64,054,077


Note:    The amount of individual vendor included in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.

- 110 -


STATEMENT 8


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

STATEMENT OF PAYABLES TO RELATED PARTIES
DECEMBER 31, 2024
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)


Vendor Name
Amount


TSMC Nanjing
$
4,473,370





TSMC China

1,848,450





Xintec

987,992





TSMC Technology

743,091





TSMC Arizona

630,869





TSMC Washington

529,200





Others (Note)

924,839





Total
$
10,137,811


Note:    The amount of individual vendor in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.

- 111 -


STATEMENT 9


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

STATEMENT OF PAYABLES TO CONTRACTORS AND EQUIPMENT SUPPLIERS
DECEMBER 31, 2024
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)


Vendor Name
Amount


Vendor A
$
19,022,363





Vendor B

18,933,090





Vendor C

14,695,825





Vendor D

12,024,205





Vendor E

10,114,696




Others (Note)

75,490,572




Total
$
150,280,751


Note:    The amount of individual vendor included in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.

- 112 -


STATEMENT 10


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

STATEMENT OF ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
DECEMBER 31, 2024
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)


Item
Amount


Temporary receipts from customers
$
198,602,570





Contract liabilities

81,204,467





Refund liability

60,197,285





Payables for capital injection

44,236,800





Others (Note)

64,995,719





Total
$
449,236,841


Note:    The amount of each item in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.

- 113 -


STATEMENT 11


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

STATEMENT OF BONDS PAYABLE
DECEMBER 31, 2024
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)






Amount




Interest
Coupon

Repayment
Balance,
Premiums



Bonds Name
Trustee
Issuance Date
Payment Date
Rate (%)
Total Amount
Paid
End of Year
(Discounts)
Carrying Value
Unamortized Repayment
Collateral
















Domestic unsecured bonds-109-1




            

            

            

            

            


-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2020.03.23
On 03.23 annually

0.58

$
3,000,000


$
-


$
3,000,000


$
(131
)

$
2,999,869

Bullet repayment

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2020.03.23
On 03.23 annually

0.62


10,500,000



-



10,500,000



(3,507
)


10,496,493

Bullet repayment

Nil

-C
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2020.03.23
On 03.23 annually

0.64


10,500,000



-



10,500,000



(5,751
)


10,494,249

Bullet repayment

Nil

Domestic unsecured bonds-109-2





























-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2020.04.15
On 04.15 annually

0.52


5,900,000



-



5,900,000



(348
)


5,899,652

Bullet repayment

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2020.04.15
On 04.15 annually

0.58


10,400,000



-



10,400,000



(3,504
)


10,396,496

Bullet repayment

Nil

-C
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2020.04.15
On 04.15 annually

0.60


5,300,000



-



5,300,000



(2,905
)


5,297,095

Bullet repayment

Nil

Domestic unsecured bonds-109-3





























-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2020.05.29
On 05.29 annually

0.55


4,500,000



-



4,500,000



(385
)


4,499,615

Bullet repayment

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2020.05.29
On 05.29 annually

0.60


7,500,000



-



7,500,000



(2,705
)


7,497,295

Bullet repayment

Nil

-C
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2020.05.29
On 05.29 annually

0.64


2,400,000



-



2,400,000



(1,375
)


2,398,625

Bullet repayment

Nil

Domestic unsecured bonds-109-4





























-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2020.07.14
On 07.14 annually

0.58


5,700,000



2,850,000



2,850,000



(343
)


2,849,657

Two equal installments in last two years

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2020.07.14
On 07.14 annually

0.65


6,300,000



-



6,300,000



(2,071
)


6,297,929

Two equal installments in last two years

Nil

-C
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2020.07.14
On 07.14 annually

0.67


1,900,000



-



1,900,000



(1,068
)


1,898,932

Two equal installments in last two years

Nil

Domestic unsecured bonds-109-5





























-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2020.09.03
On 09.03 annually

0.50


4,800,000



2,400,000



2,400,000



(374
)


2,399,626

Two equal installments in last two years

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2020.09.03
On 09.03 annually

0.58


8,000,000



-



8,000,000



(2,786
)


7,997,214

Two equal installments in last two years

Nil

-C
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2020.09.03
On 09.03 annually

0.60


2,800,000



-



2,800,000



(1,605
)


2,798,395

Two equal installments in last two years

Nil

Domestic unsecured bonds-109-6





























-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2020.12.02
On 12.02 annually

0.40


1,600,000



800,000



800,000



(186
)


799,814

Two equal installments in last two years

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2020.12.02
On 12.02 annually

0.44


5,600,000



-



5,600,000



(2,364
)


5,597,636

Two equal installments in last two years

Nil

-C
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2020.12.02
On 12.02 annually

0.48


4,800,000



-



4,800,000



(3,120
)


4,796,880

Two equal installments in last two years

Nil

Domestic unsecured bonds-109-7





























-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2020.12.29
On 12.29 annually

0.36


1,900,000



950,000



950,000



(212
)


949,788

Two equal installments in last two years

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2020.12.29
On 12.29 annually

0.41


10,200,000



-



10,200,000



(4,046
)


10,195,954

Two equal installments in last two years

Nil

-C
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2020.12.29
On 12.29 annually

0.45


6,400,000



-



6,400,000



(3,867
)


6,396,133

Two equal installments in last two years

Nil

Domestic US$ unsecured bonds-109-1
Mega International Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2020.09.22
On 09.22 annually

2.70


32,768,000



-



32,768,000



(31,820
)


32,736,180

Bullet repayment (callable on the 5th anniversary of the issue date and every anniversary thereafter)

Nil

Domestic unsecured bonds-110-1





























-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2021.03.30
On 03.30 annually

0.50


4,800,000



-



4,800,000



(1,235
)


4,798,765

Bullet repayment

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2021.03.30
On 03.30 annually

0.55


11,400,000



-



11,400,000



(5,489
)


11,394,511

Bullet repayment

Nil

-C
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2021.03.30
On 03.30 annually

0.60


4,900,000



-



4,900,000



(3,187
)


4,896,813

Bullet repayment

Nil

Domestic unsecured bonds-110-2





























-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2021.05.03
On 05.03 annually

0.50


5,200,000



-



5,200,000



(1,435
)


5,198,565

Bullet repayment

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2021.05.03
On 05.03 annually

0.58


8,400,000



-



8,400,000



(4,162
)


8,395,838

Bullet repayment

Nil

-C
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2021.05.03
On 05.03 annually

0.65


5,600,000



-



5,600,000



(3,699
)


5,596,301

Bullet repayment

Nil

Domestic unsecured bonds-110-3





























-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2021.06.25
On 06.25 annually

0.52


6,900,000



-



6,900,000



(2,118
)


6,897,882

Bullet repayment

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2021.06.25
On 06.25 annually

0.58


7,900,000



-



7,900,000



(4,089
)


7,895,911

Bullet repayment

Nil

-C
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2021.06.25
On 06.25 annually

0.65


4,900,000



-



4,900,000



(3,296
)


4,896,704

Bullet repayment

Nil

Domestic unsecured bonds-110-4





























-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2021.08.19
On 08.19 annually

0.485


4,000,000



-



4,000,000



(640
)


3,999,360

Bullet repayment

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2021.08.19
On 08.19 annually

0.50


8,000,000



-



8,000,000



(2,662
)


7,997,338

Bullet repayment

Nil

-C
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2021.08.19
On 08.19 annually

0.55


5,400,000



-



5,400,000



(2,868
)


5,397,132

Bullet repayment

Nil

-D
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2021.08.19
On 08.19 annually

0.62


4,200,000



-



4,200,000



(2,867
)


4,197,133

Bullet repayment

Nil

Domestic US$ unsecured bonds-110-5
Mega International Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2021.09.23
On 09.23 annually

3.10


32,768,000



-



32,768,000



(31,397
)


32,736,603

Bullet repayment (callable on the 5th anniversary of the issue date and every anniversary thereafter)

Nil

Domestic unsecured bonds-110-6





























-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2021.10.05
On 10.05 annually

0.535


3,200,000



-



3,200,000



(945
)


3,199,055

Bullet repayment

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2021.10.05
On 10.05 annually

0.54


6,900,000



-



6,900,000



(2,574
)


6,897,426

Bullet repayment

Nil

-C
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2021.10.05
On 10.05 annually

0.60


4,600,000



-



4,600,000



(2,610
)


4,597,390

Bullet repayment

Nil

-D
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2021.10.05
On 10.05 annually

0.62


1,600,000



-



1,600,000



(1,137
)


1,598,863

Bullet repayment

Nil

(Continued)
- 114 -







Amount




Interest
Coupon

Repayment
Balance,
Premiums



Bonds Name
Trustee
Issuance Date
Payment Date
Rate (%)
Total Amount
Paid
End of Year
(Discounts)
Carrying Value
Unamortized Repayment
Collateral
















Domestic unsecured bonds-110-7




            

            

            

            

            


-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2021.12.09
On 12.09 annually

0.65

$
7,700,000


$
-


$
7,700,000


$
(3,158
)

$
7,696,842

Bullet repayment

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2021.12.09
On 12.09 annually

0.675


3,500,000



-



3,500,000



(1,624
)


3,498,376

Bullet repayment

Nil

-C
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2021.12.09
On 12.09 annually

0.72


5,500,000



-



5,500,000



(3,285
)


5,496,715

Bullet repayment

Nil

Domestic unsecured bonds-111-1





























-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2022.01.12
On 01.12 annually

0.63


2,100,000



-



2,100,000



(1,054
)


2,098,946

Bullet repayment

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2022.01.12
On 01.12 annually

0.72


3,300,000



-



3,300,000



(2,353
)


3,297,647

Bullet repayment

Nil

Domestic unsecured bonds-111-2





























-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2022.03.29
On 03.29 annually

0.84


3,000,000



-



3,000,000



(1,233
)


2,998,767

Bullet repayment

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2022.03.29
On 03.29 annually

0.85


9,600,000



-



9,600,000



(4,577
)


9,595,423

Bullet repayment

Nil

-C
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2022.03.29
On 03.29 annually

0.90


1,600,000



-



1,600,000



(1,041
)


1,598,959

Bullet repayment

Nil

Domestic unsecured bonds-111-3
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2022.05.20
On 05.20 annually

1.50


6,100,000



-



6,100,000



(3,273
)


6,096,727

Bullet repayment

Nil

Domestic unsecured bonds-111-4





























-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2022.07.27
On 07.27 annually

1.60


1,200,000



-



1,200,000



(496
)


1,199,504

Bullet repayment

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2022.07.27
On 07.27 annually

1.70


10,100,000



-



10,100,000



(5,476
)


10,094,524

Bullet repayment

Nil

-C
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2022.07.27
On 07.27 annually

1.75


1,200,000



-



1,200,000



(833
)


1,199,167

Bullet repayment

Nil

-D
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2022.07.27
On 07.27 annually

1.95


1,400,000



-



1,400,000



(1,128
)


1,398,872

Bullet repayment

Nil

Domestic unsecured bonds-111-5





























-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2022.08.25
On 08.25 annually

1.65


2,000,000



-



2,000,000



(1,094
)


1,998,906

Bullet repayment

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2022.08.25
On 08.25 annually

1.65


8,900,000



-



8,900,000



(5,084
)


8,894,916

Bullet repayment

Nil

-C
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2022.08.25
On 08.25 annually

1.65


2,200,000



-



2,200,000



(1,587
)


2,198,413

Bullet repayment

Nil

-D
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2022.08.25
On 08.25 annually

1.82


2,500,000



-



2,500,000



(2,081
)


2,497,919

Bullet repayment

Nil

Domestic unsecured bonds-111-6





























-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2022.10.20
On 10.20 annually

1.75


5,700,000



-



5,700,000



(3,665
)


5,696,335

Bullet repayment

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2022.10.20
On 10.20 annually

1.80


1,000,000



-



1,000,000



(796
)


999,204

Bullet repayment

Nil

-C
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2022.10.20
On 10.20 annually

2.00


3,500,000



-



3,500,000



(3,172
)


3,496,828

Bullet repayment

Nil

Domestic unsecured bonds-112-1





























-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2023.03.28
On 03.28 annually

1.54


12,200,000



-



12,200,000



(8,756
)


12,191,244

Bullet repayment

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2023.03.28
On 03.28 annually

1.60


2,300,000



-



2,300,000



(1,886
)


2,298,114

Bullet repayment

Nil

-C
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2023.03.28
On 03.28 annually

1.78


4,800,000



-



4,800,000



(4,339
)


4,795,661

Bullet repayment

Nil

Domestic unsecured bonds-112-2





























-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2023.05.03
On 05.03 annually

1.60


13,100,000



-



13,100,000



(9,472
)


13,090,528

Bullet repayment

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2023.05.03
On 05.03 annually

1.65


2,300,000



-



2,300,000



(1,878
)


2,298,122

Bullet repayment

Nil

-C
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2023.05.03
On 05.03 annually

1.82


5,300,000



-



5,300,000



(4,741
)


5,295,259

Bullet repayment

Nil

Domestic unsecured bonds-112-3





























-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2023.06.01
On 06.01 annually

1.60


11,400,000



-



11,400,000



(8,400
)


11,391,600

Bullet repayment

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2023.06.01
On 06.01 annually

1.65


2,600,000



-



2,600,000



(2,146
)


2,597,854

Bullet repayment

Nil

-C
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2023.06.01
On 06.01 annually

1.80


6,000,000



-



6,000,000



(5,395
)


5,994,605

Bullet repayment

Nil

Domestic unsecured bonds-112-4





























-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2023.08.16
On 08.16 annually

1.60


7,300,000



-



7,300,000



(5,678
)


7,294,322

Bullet repayment

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2023.08.16
On 08.16 annually

1.65


700,000



-



700,000



(601
)


699,399

Bullet repayment

Nil

-C
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2023.08.16
On 08.16 annually

1.76


7,900,000



-



7,900,000



(7,254
)


7,892,746

Bullet repayment

Nil

Domestic unsecured bonds-112-5





























-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2023.10.16
On 10.16 annually

1.62


4,300,000



-



4,300,000



(3,527
)


4,296,473

Bullet repayment

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2023.10.16
On 10.16 annually

1.76


5,500,000



-



5,500,000



(5,196
)


5,494,804

Bullet repayment

Nil

Domestic unsecured bonds-113-1























-





-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2024.03.15
On 03.15 annually

1.64


12,000,000



-



12,000,000



(10,638
)


11,989,362

Bullet repayment

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2024.03.15
On 03.15 annually

1.76


10,800,000



-



10,800,000



(10,487
)


10,789,513

Bullet repayment

Nil

Domestic unsecured bonds-113-2























-





-A
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2024.05.17
On 05.17 annually

1.98


4,900,000



-



4,900,000



(4,523
)


4,895,477

Bullet repayment

Nil

-B
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.
2024.05.17
On 05.17 annually

2.10


6,600,000



-



6,600,000



(6,528
)


6,593,472

Bullet repayment

Nil






























TOTAL






$
485,536,000


$
7,000,000


$
478,536,000


$
(299,338
)


478,236,662


































Less: Current portion























(24,397,381
)





























































$
453,839,281







(Concluded)
- 115 -


STATEMENT 12


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

STATEMENT OF LEASE LIABILITIES
DECEMBER 31, 2024
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)


ItemDescriptionLease TermDiscount
Rate (%)
Balance,
End of Year


Land

Mainly for the use of plants and offices
1 to 22 years0.39-2.30
$
28,372,425







Buildings

Mainly for the use of offices
1 to 12 years
0.40-2.04

1,311,376







Office equipment

For operation use
3 to 5 years
0.28-1.74

21,003











29,704,804







Less: Current portion



(2,497,939
)






Noncurrent portion


$
27,206,865




- 116 -



STATEMENT 13


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

STATEMENT OF NET REVENUE
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)


Item
Shipments
(Piece) (Note)
Amount



Wafer
12,908,524
$
2,510,017,254

Other


370,366,096






Net revenue

$
2,880,383,350


Note:    12-inch equivalent wafers.


- 117 -



STATEMENT 14


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

STATEMENT OF COST OF REVENUE
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)


Item
Amount


Raw materials used
            
Balance, beginning of year
$
37,279,545

Raw material purchased

81,142,571

Raw materials, end of year

(44,017,395
)
Transferred to manufacturing or operating expenses

(15,019,758
)
Others

(1,313,547
)
Subtotal

58,071,416

Direct labor

26,463,906

Manufacturing expenses

1,199,279,855

Manufacturing cost

1,283,815,177

Work in process, beginning of year

153,362,168

Work in process, end of year

(178,296,363
)
Transferred to manufacturing or operating expenses

(68,294,664
)
Cost of finished goods

1,190,586,318

Finished goods, beginning of year

33,839,662

Finished goods purchased

109,636,656

Finished goods, end of year

(33,980,459
)
Transferred to manufacturing or operating expenses

(23,680,609
)
Scrapped

(374,011
)
Subtotal

1,276,027,557

Others

30,113,359





Total
$
1,306,140,916





- 118 -



STATEMENT 15


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

STATEMENT OF OPERATING EXPENSES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)


Item
Research and
Development
Expenses

General and
Administrative
Expenses

Selling
Expenses






Payroll and related expense
$
73,416,941


$
24,732,935


$
4,608,247













Consumables

55,967,418



2,300,434



512













Depreciation expense

32,992,159



1,838,951



26,946













Repair and maintenance expense

10,559,327



2,610,435



5,282













Management fees of the Science Park Administration

-



5,316,188



-













Patents

-



3,184,931



-













Commission

-



166,784



1,266,115













Others (Note)

25,513,954



10,682,250



357,086













Total
$
198,449,799


$
50,832,908


$
6,264,188


Note:    The amount of each item in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.

- 119 -


STATEMENT 16


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

STATEMENT OF LABOR, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION BY FUNCTION
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)


Year Ended December 31, 2024
Year Ended December 31, 2023


Classified as



Classified as





Other







Other




Classified as

Operating





Classified as

Operating


Classified as

Operating

Income



Classified as

Operating

Income


Cost of Revenue

Expenses

and Expenses

Total

Cost of Revenue

Expenses

and Expenses

Total
















Labor cost
            

            

            

            

            

            

            

            
Salary and bonus
$
138,658,016


$
94,485,677


$
-


$
233,143,693


$
110,396,275


$
71,163,228


$
-


$
181,559,503

Labor and health insurance

6,527,978



3,993,315



-



10,521,293



5,713,655



3,410,394



-



9,124,049

Pension

3,116,700



1,696,152



-



4,812,852



2,874,410



1,561,049



-



4,435,459

Board compensation

-



507,110



-



507,110



-



635,477



-



635,477

Others

3,853,797



2,075,869



-



5,929,666



3,159,122



1,676,979



-



4,836,101


































$
152,156,491


$
102,758,123


$
-


$
254,914,614


$
122,143,462


$
78,447,127


$
-


$
200,590,589

































Depreciation
$
590,881,553


$
34,858,056


$
7,814


$
625,747,423


$
471,343,567


$
28,951,931


$
5,273


$
500,300,771

































Amortization
$
6,320,646


$
2,808,823


$
-


$
9,129,469


$
6,515,540


$
2,682,436


$
-


$
9,197,976


Note 1: For the year of 2024 and 2023, the Company had average 70,037 and 66,336 employees, respectively, which included 9 non-employee directors for both years.

Note 2: Average labor cost for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 were NT$3,633 thousand and NT$3,015 thousand, respectively.

Note 3: Average salary and bonus for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 were NT$3,329 thousand and NT$2,737 thousand, respectively. The average salary and bonus increased by 21.63% year over year.

Note 4: The Company did not have supervisors for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023. Therefore, there was no compensation to the supervisor.

Note 5: The Company’s compensation policies: The Company’s employees are entitled to a comprehensive compensation and benefits program above the industry average. The compensation program includes a monthly salary, business performance bonuses based on quarterly business results, a profit sharing bonus based on annual profits, and a subsidy based on Employee Stock Purchase Plan. The Company determines the amount of the business performance bonus and profit sharing based on operating results and industry practice in the R.O.C.. The amount and distribution of the bonus and profit sharing are recommended by the Compensation and People Development Committee to the Board of Directors for approval. Individual rewards are based on each employee’s job responsibility, contribution and performance.

Note 6: The total compensation paid to the executive officers is decided based on their job responsibility, contribution, company performance and projected future risks the Company will face. It is reviewed by the Compensation and People Development Committee then submitted to the Board of Directors for approval.

Note 7: According to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, the Board of Directors is authorized to determine the salary for the Chairman, Vice Chairman and Directors, taking into account the extent and value of the services provided for the management of the Company and the standards of the industry within the R.O.C. and overseas. The Articles of Incorporation also provide that the compensation to directors shall be no more than 0.3% of annual profits and directors who also serve as executive officers of the Company are not entitled to receive compensation to directors. The distribution of compensation to directors shall be made in accordance with the Company’s “Rules for Distribution of Compensation to Directors” based on the following principles: (1) directors who also serve as executive officers of the Company are not entitled to receive compensation; (2) the compensation for independent directors may be higher than the other directors, as all independent directors also serve as members of the Audit and Risk Committee and the Compensation and People Development Committee and thus participate in the discussions as well as resolutions of related committee meetings in accordance with the charter of each committee; and (3) the compensation for overseas independent directors may be higher than domestic independent directors.


- 120 -