EX-99.1 2 a20253qerexhibit991.htm EX-99.1 Document
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Exhibit 99.1
Freddie Mac Reports Net Income of $2.8 Billion for Third Quarter 2025
Making Home Possible for 483,000 Households in Third Quarter 2025
Financed 288,000 mortgages, with 54% of eligible loans affordable to low- to moderate-income families.
First-time homebuyers represented 50% of new single-family home purchase loans.
Financed 195,000 rental units, with 92% of eligible units affordable to low- to moderate-income families.
Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results
During Third Quarter 2025As of September 30, 2025
Market Liquidity Provided -
$124 Billion
Homes and Rental Units Financed -
483,000

Net Worth -
$68 Billion

Total Mortgage
 Portfolio -
$3.6 Trillion

Consolidated
Net income of $2.8 billion, down 11% year-over-year, primarily driven by a credit reserve build in the current period compared to a credit reserve release in the prior year period.
Net revenues of $5.7 billion, a decrease of 2% year-over-year, primarily driven by lower non-interest income, partially offset by higher net interest income.
Provision for credit losses of $0.2 billion, primarily driven by a credit reserve build in Single-Family.
New business activity of $99 billion, up from $98 billion in the third quarter of 2024.
Mortgage portfolio of $3.1 trillion, up 2% year-over-year.
Serious delinquency rate of 0.57%, down from 0.59% at December 31, 2024 and up from 0.54% at September 30, 2024.
Completed approximately 22,000 loan workouts.

New business activity of $25 billion, up from $15 billion in the third quarter of 2024.
Mortgage portfolio of $480 billion, up 6% year-over-year.
Delinquency rate of 0.51%, up from 0.40% at December 31, 2024 and up from 0.39% at September 30, 2024.

"In the third quarter, Freddie Mac earned $2.8 billion of net income on $5.7 billion of revenue as we worked to restore the American Dream for families across the country. In doing so, we helped 483,000 Americans buy, refinance or rent a home, including 106,000 first time homebuyers. But we are not resting on these results. The country needs more supply, and we are looking closely at ways to help drive more homebuilding in both the multifamily and single-family markets. At Freddie Mac, we will never stop working to make housing great again."

William J. Pulte,
Director, U.S. Federal Housing
and Chair of the Board of
Directors, Freddie Mac
Net Revenues
$5.7 Billion
Net Income
$2.8 Billion
Comprehensive
Income
$2.8 Billion
Single-Family
Net Revenues
$4.9 Billion
Net Income
$2.3 Billion
Comprehensive
Income
$2.4 Billion
Multifamily
Net Revenues
$0.8 Billion
Net Income
$0.4 Billion
Comprehensive
Income
$0.4 Billion


Freddie Mac Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results
October 30, 2025
Page 2


McLean, VA — Freddie Mac (OTCQB: FMCC) today reported net income of $2.8 billion for the third quarter of 2025, down 11% from the third quarter of 2024, primarily driven by a credit reserve build in the current period compared to a credit reserve release in the prior year period.
Net revenues were $5.7 billion for the third quarter of 2025, down 2% year-over-year, primarily driven by lower non-interest income, partially offset by higher net interest income. Net interest income for the third quarter of 2025 was $5.5 billion, up 9% year-over-year, primarily driven by continued mortgage portfolio growth and lower funding costs, partially offset by lower yields on short-term investments. Non-interest income for the third quarter of 2025 was $0.3 billion, down 66% year-over-year, primarily driven by Single-Family.
Provision for credit losses was $0.2 billion for the third quarter of 2025, primarily driven by a credit reserve build in Single-Family attributable to new acquisitions. The benefit for credit losses of $0.2 billion for the third quarter of 2024 was driven by a credit reserve release in Single-Family as a result of lower mortgage interest rates and a credit reserve release in Multifamily due to enhancements in the credit estimation process.
Summary of Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income
(Dollars in millions)
3Q 20252Q 2025Change3Q 2024Change
Net interest income$5,455$5,299$156$4,999$456
Non-interest income284617(333)839(555)
Net revenues5,7395,916(177)5,838 (99)
(Provision) benefit for credit losses(175)(783)608191 (366)
Non-interest expense(2,116)(2,158)42(2,183)67
Income before income tax expense3,4482,9754733,846 (398)
Income tax expense(675)(588)(87)(741)66
Net income2,7732,3873863,105(332)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes and reclassification adjustments1621(5)62 (46)
Comprehensive income$2,789$2,408$381$3,167($378)
Conservatorship metrics (in millions)
Net worth$67,600$64,811$2,789$56,390$11,210
Senior preferred stock liquidation preference137,459135,0512,408125,87111,588
Remaining Treasury funding commitment140,162140,162140,162
Cumulative dividend payments to Treasury119,680119,680119,680
Cumulative draws from Treasury71,64871,64871,648




Freddie Mac Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results
October 30, 2025
Page 3


Single-Family Segment
Financial Results
Net Revenues
(In billions)
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Net Income
(In billions)
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Comprehensive Income
(In billions)
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(Dollars in millions)
3Q 20252Q 2025Change3Q 2024Change
Net interest income$5,047$4,898$149$4,692$355
Non-interest income (loss)(143)237(380)364(507)
Net revenues4,9045,135(231)5,056(152)
(Provision) benefit for credit losses(118)(622)50499(217)
Non-interest expense(1,868)(1,905)37(1,966)98
Income before income tax expense2,9182,6083103,189(271)
Income tax expense(571)(516)(55)(616)45
Net income2,3472,0922552,573(226)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes and reclassification adjustments69(3)10(4)
Comprehensive income$2,353$2,101$252$2,583($230)
Third Quarter 2025
Net income of $2.3 billion, down 9% year-over-year.
Net revenues were $4.9 billion, down 3% year-over year.
Net interest income was $5.0 billion, up 8% year-over-year, primarily driven by continued mortgage portfolio growth and lower funding costs, partially offset by lower yields on short-term investments.
Non-interest loss was $0.1 billion, down from non-interest income of $0.4 billion for the third quarter of 2024, primarily driven by interest rate and spread changes.
Provision for credit losses of $0.1 billion for the third quarter of 2025 was primarily driven by a credit reserve build attributable to new acquisitions. The benefit for credit losses of $0.1 billion for the third quarter of 2024 was primarily driven by a credit reserve release as a result of lower mortgage interest rates.



Freddie Mac Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results
October 30, 2025
Page 4


Single-Family Segment
Business Results
New Business Activity
(UPB in billions)
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Mortgage Portfolio
(UPB in billions)
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Serious Delinquency Rate
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3Q 20252Q 2025Change3Q 2024Change
New Business Statistics:
Single-Family homes funded (in thousands)288 264 242844
Purchase borrowers (in thousands)226 206 20235(9)
Refinance borrowers (in thousands)62 58 44913
Affordable to low- to moderate-income families (%)(1)
54 53 51 
First-time homebuyers (%)(2)
50 53 (3)51 (1)
Average estimated guarantee fee rate (bps)54 54 57(3)
Weighted average original loan-to-value (LTV) (%)77 77 — 77 — 
Weighted average original credit score756 759 (3)7551
Portfolio Statistics:
Average estimated guarantee fee rate (bps) 50491491
Weighted average current LTV (%)53 53 — 52 
Weighted average current credit score754754755(1)
Loan count (in millions)13.913.913.80.1
Credit-Related Statistics:
Loan workout activity (in thousands)2224(2)184
Allowance for credit losses to total loans outstanding (%)(3)
0.24 0.23 0.01 0.21 0.03 
Credit enhancement coverage (%)62 62 — 62 — 
(1) Eligible loans acquired affordable to families earning at or below 120% of area median income (AMI).
(2) Calculated as a percentage of purchase borrowers with loans secured by primary residences.
(3) Calculated as the allowance for credit losses on mortgage loans held-for-investment divided by the amortized cost basis of mortgage loans held-for-investment for which the fair value option has not been elected.
Business Highlights
New business activity of $99 billion, up from $98 billion in the third quarter of 2024, primarily driven by an increase in refinance activity. Financed 288,000 mortgages and enabled 106,000 first-time homebuyers to purchase a home.


Freddie Mac Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results
October 30, 2025
Page 5



Multifamily Segment
Financial Results

Net Revenues
(In billions)
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Net Income
(In billions)chart-da52dec5cc8042ba8a1.jpg



Comprehensive Income
(In billions)
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(Dollars in millions) 3Q 20252Q 2025Change3Q 2024Change
Net interest income$408$401$7$307$101
Non-interest income42738047475(48)
Net revenues83578154782 53
(Provision) benefit for credit losses(57)(161)10492 (149)
Non-interest expense(248)(253)5(217)(31)
Income before income tax expense530367163657 (127)
Income tax expense(104)(72)(32)(125)21
Net income426295131532 (106)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes and reclassification adjustments1012(2)52 (42)
Comprehensive income$436$307$129$584($148)
Third Quarter 2025
Net income of $0.4 billion, down 20% year-over-year.
Net revenues were $0.8 billion for the third quarter of 2025, up 7% year-over-year.
Net interest income was $0.4 billion, up 33% year-over-year, primarily driven by the Multifamily business strategy change that resulted in an increase in the volume of fully guaranteed securitizations.
Non-interest income was $0.4 billion, down 10% year-over-year, primarily driven by lower revenues from held-for-sale loan purchase and securitization activities due to the Multifamily business strategy change, partially offset by impacts from interest-rate risk management activities.
Provision for credit losses was $0.1 billion for the third quarter of 2025, primarily driven by new loan purchase commitment and acquisition activities and deterioration in the credit performance of certain delinquent loans. The benefit for credit losses of $0.1 billion for the third quarter of 2024 was primarily driven by a credit reserve release due to enhancements in the credit loss estimation process.






Freddie Mac Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results
October 30, 2025
Page 6


Multifamily Segment
Business Results
New Business Activity
(UPB in billions)
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Mortgage Portfolio        
(UPB in billions)
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Delinquency Rate
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3Q 20252Q 2025Change3Q 2024Change
New Business Statistics:
Number of rental units financed (in thousands)(1)
195999613164
Affordable to low-income families (%)(2)
67 74 (7)68 (1)
Affordable to low- to moderate-income families (%)(3)
92 95 (3)94 (2)
Weighted average original LTV (%)64 62 63
Weighted average original debt service coverage ratio(4)
1.291.34(0.05)1.280.01
Securitization Statistics:
Securitization issuance (UPB in billions)$14$14$—$12$2
Senior subordinate2(7)7(5)
Fully guaranteed12757
Portfolio Statistics:
Average guarantee fee rate charged (bps) at period end54531495
Credit-Related Statistics:
Allowance for credit losses to total loans outstanding (%)(5)
0.43 0.52 (0.09)0.49 (0.06)
Credit enhancement coverage (%)90 92 (2)93 (3)
(1) Includes rental units financed by supplemental loans.
(2) Eligible units acquired affordable to families earning at or below 80% of AMI.
(3) Eligible units acquired affordable to families earning at or below 120% of AMI.
(4) Assumes monthly payments that reflect amortization of principal.
(5) Calculated as the allowance for credit losses on mortgage loans held-for-investment divided by the amortized cost basis of mortgage loans held-for-investment for which the fair value option has not been elected.
Business Highlights
New business activity increased year-over-year, primarily driven by a larger multifamily originations market, coupled with the execution of Multifamily's competitive strategies. 67% of the eligible multifamily rental units financed in the third quarter of 2025 were affordable to low-income families.
The Multifamily delinquency rate increased to 0.51% at September 30, 2025, from 0.39% at September 30, 2024, primarily driven by an increase in delinquent floating rate loans and small balance loans.



Freddie Mac Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results
October 30, 2025
Page 7


About Freddie Mac’s Conservatorship
Since September 2008, Freddie Mac has been operating under conservatorship with FHFA as Conservator. The support provided by Treasury pursuant to the Purchase Agreement enables the company to maintain access to the debt markets and have adequate liquidity to conduct its normal business operations. The amount of funding available to Freddie Mac under the Purchase Agreement was $140.2 billion at September 30, 2025.
Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, Freddie Mac will not be required to pay a dividend to Treasury on the senior preferred stock until it has built sufficient capital to meet the capital requirements and buffers set forth in the Enterprise Regulatory Capital Framework. As a result, the company was not required to pay a dividend to Treasury on the senior preferred stock in September 2025. As the company builds capital during this period, the quarterly increases in its Net Worth Amount have been, or will be, added to the aggregate liquidation preference of the senior preferred stock. The liquidation preference of the senior preferred stock increased to $137.5 billion on September 30, 2025 based on the increase in the Net Worth Amount during the second quarter of 2025, and will increase to $140.2 billion on December 31, 2025 based on the increase in the Net Worth Amount during the third quarter of 2025.
Additional Information
For more information, including information related to Freddie Mac’s financial results, conservatorship, and related matters, see the company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2025 and the company’s Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results Supplement. These documents are available on the Investor Relations page of the company’s website at www.FreddieMac.com.
Additional information about Freddie Mac and its business is also set forth in the company’s other filings with the SEC, which are available on the Investor Relations page of the company’s website at www.FreddieMac.com and the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Freddie Mac encourages all investors and interested members of the public to review these materials for a more complete understanding of the company’s financial results and related disclosures.
Webcast Announcement
Management will host a conference call at 9 a.m. Eastern Time on October 30, 2025 to share the company’s results with the media. The conference call will be concurrently webcast. To access the audio webcast, use the following link: https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/soh9m7ot. The replay will be available on the company’s website at www.FreddieMac.com for approximately 30 days. All materials related to the call will be available on the Investor Relations page of the company’s website at www.FreddieMac.com.
Media Contact: Frederick Solomon (703) 903-3861Investor Contact: Mahesh Lal (571) 382-4732  
*    *    *    *
This press release contains forward-looking statements, which may include statements pertaining to the conservatorship, the company’s current expectations and objectives for its Single-Family and Multifamily segments, its efforts to assist the housing market, liquidity and capital management, economic and market conditions and trends including, but not limited to, changes in house prices and house price forecasts, its market coverage, the effect of legislative and regulatory developments and new accounting guidance, the credit quality of loans the company owns or guarantees, the costs and benefits of the company’s CRT transactions, the impact of banking crises or failures, the effects of natural disasters or catastrophic events and actions taken in response thereto on its business, results of operations, and financial condition. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, some of which are beyond the company’s control. Management’s expectations for the company’s future necessarily involve a number of assumptions, judgments, and estimates, and various factors, including changes in economic and market conditions, liquidity, mortgage spreads, credit outlook, actions by the U.S. government (including FHFA, Treasury, and Congress) and state and local governments, changes in the fiscal and monetary policies of the Federal Reserve, the impact of any downgrade in our credit ratings or those of the U.S. government, and the impacts of legislation or regulations and new or amended accounting guidance, that could cause actual results to differ materially from these expectations. These assumptions, judgments, estimates, and factors are discussed in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2025, June 30, 2025, and September 30, 2025, and Current Reports on Form 8-K, which are available on the Investor


Freddie Mac Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results
October 30, 2025
Page 8


Relations page of the company’s website at www.FreddieMac.com and the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. The company undertakes no obligation to update forward-looking statements it makes to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this press release.
Freddie Mac's mission is to make home possible for families across the nation. Freddie Mac promotes liquidity, stability, affordability and equity in the housing market throughout all economic cycles. Since 1970, Freddie Mac has helped tens of millions of families buy, rent or keep their home.



Freddie Mac Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results
October 30, 2025
Page 9


FREDDIE MAC
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
(In millions, except share-related amounts)
3Q 20252Q 20253Q 2024
Net interest income
Interest income$32,975$32,048$29,809
Interest expense(27,520)(26,749)(24,810)
Net interest income5,455 5,299 4,999 
Non-interest income
Guarantee income377 398 487 
Investment gains (losses), net(237)119 243 
Other income144 100 109 
Non-interest income284 617 839 
Net revenues5,739 5,916 5,838 
(Provision) benefit for credit losses(175)(783)191 
Non-interest expense
Salaries and employee benefits(423)(453)(424)
Professional services, technology, and occupancy(293)(295)(289)
Credit enhancement expense(489)(511)(616)
Legislative and regulatory assessments(839)(825)(814)
Other expense(72)(74)(40)
Non-interest expense(2,116)(2,158)(2,183)
Income before income tax expense3,448 2,975 3,846 
Income tax expense(675)(588)(741)
Net income2,773 2,387 3,105 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes and reclassification adjustments16 21 62 
Comprehensive income$2,789$2,408$3,167
Net income$2,773$2,387$3,105
Amounts attributable to senior preferred stock(2,789)(2,408)(3,167)
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders($16)($21)($62)
Net income (loss) per common share$0.00($0.01)($0.02)
Weighted average common shares (in millions)3,234 3,234 3,234 



Freddie Mac Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results
October 30, 2025
Page 10


FREDDIE MAC
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
September 30,December 31,
(In millions, except share-related amounts)
20252024
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents (includes $992 and $1,165 of restricted cash and cash equivalents)
$4,624$5,534
Securities purchased under agreements to resell86,334 100,118 
Investment securities, at fair value83,855 55,771 
Mortgage loans held-for-sale (includes $0 and $11,394 at fair value)
1,807 15,560 
Mortgage loans held-for-investment (net of allowance for credit losses of $7,890 and $6,774 and includes $7,107 and $2,413 at fair value)
3,248,704 3,172,329 
Accrued interest receivable11,813 11,029 
Deferred tax assets, net4,727 5,018 
Other assets (includes $6,048 and $5,870 at fair value)
26,323 21,333 
Total assets$3,468,187$3,386,692
Liabilities and equity
Liabilities
Accrued interest payable$10,185$9,822
Debt (includes $5,697 and $2,339 at fair value)
3,379,073 3,304,949 
Other liabilities (includes $729 and $978 at fair value)
11,329 12,346 
Total liabilities3,400,587 3,327,117 
Commitments and contingencies
Equity
Senior preferred stock (liquidation preference of $137,459 and $129,038)
72,648 72,648 
Preferred stock, at redemption value14,109 14,109 
Common stock, $0.00 par value, 4,000,000,000 shares authorized, 725,863,886 shares issued and 650,059,553 shares outstanding
— — 
Retained earnings(15,316)(23,270)
AOCI, net of taxes, related to:
Available-for-sale securities 126 66 
Other(82)(93)
Total AOCI, net of taxes44 (27)
Treasury stock, at cost, 75,804,333 shares
(3,885)(3,885)
Total equity67,600 59,575 
Total liabilities and equity$3,468,187$3,386,692
The table below presents the carrying value and classification of the assets and liabilities related to consolidated variable interest entities (VIEs) on the company's condensed consolidated balance sheets.
September 30,December 31,
(In millions)20252024
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents (includes $895 and $1,055 of restricted cash and cash equivalents)
$895$1,056 
Securities purchased under agreements to resell15,72912,764 
Investment securities, at fair value351
Mortgage loans held-for-investment, net3,167,3023,114,937
Accrued interest receivable10,5579,900 
Other assets8,593 5,881 
Total assets of consolidated VIEs$3,203,111$3,144,539
Liabilities
Accrued interest payable$9,114$8,469
Debt3,175,4643,122,941
Total liabilities of consolidated VIEs$3,184,578$3,131,410