EX-99.2 3 a287900_606xnmsx2025xq4x.htm EX-99.2 a287900_606xnmsx2025xq4x
Robinhood Securities, LLC - Held NMS Stocks and Options Order Routing Public Report Generated on Mon Jan 26 2026 09:45:13 GMT-0500 (Eastern Standard Time) 4th Quarter, 2025 October 2025 S&P 500 Stocks Summary Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 41.54 14.89 33.23 10.33 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) Virtu Americas, LLC 47.06 35.08 66.74 53.72 45.44 760,052.85 91.2325 454,687.24 164.8434 382,014.59 148.4834 1,078,613.12 91.2008 G1 Execution Services, LLC 14.21 22.68 0.82 9.08 15.93 532,761.55 103.7570 8,490.21 69.2403 41,905.98 107.9304 25,985.03 112.2646 Jane Street Capital 13.56 10.50 18.75 16.79 8.00 407,274.23 126.3832 197,415.13 216.6061 198,989.75 201.7850 16,651.24 130.1740 CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 10.30 8.78 12.77 11.13 10.19 690,357.42 53.4429 290,366.49 93.2939 278,717.63 89.8823 961,690.09 84.6996 Hudson River Trading (HRT) 9.02 14.41 0.55 5.70 10.22 355,316.67 83.3171 6,908.90 36.5256 24,692.23 83.2470 15,684.43 80.6177 Two Sigma Securities, LLC 5.85 8.54 0.36 3.58 10.23 164,176.05 94.1033 4,350.34 28.6512 13,270.73 98.6177 9,606.45 115.1484 Material Aspects: Virtu Americas, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS (i) for orders executed between 4:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. ET, varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during the regular market hours of 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET and 9% of the spread during the extended hours of 4:00 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. ET and 4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. ET) and (ii) for orders executed between 8:00 p.m. and 4:00 a.m. ET, is $0.0006/share executed. The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow during the regular market hours and extended hours referenced in (i) above. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. G1 Execution Services, LLC:


 
Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Jane Street Capital: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Hudson River Trading (HRT): Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Two Sigma Securities, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. October 2025 Non-S&P 500 Stocks Summary Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 39.09 16.60 38.25 6.06 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) Virtu Americas, LLC 34.72 27.46 44.42 38.21 32.96 3,657,448.43 15.3618 1,691,925.66 12.5011 1,859,712.09 13.8703 3,264,341.16 26.6564


 
Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) Jane Street Capital 25.86 20.69 33.29 29.39 16.53 4,872,826.02 13.8009 2,144,478.58 11.7059 2,438,583.03 13.0407 221,836.78 14.9267 CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 18.45 15.27 20.48 20.48 20.65 6,863,170.44 17.4358 2,974,271.72 15.2831 3,189,192.97 16.2808 4,159,006.27 25.1643 Hudson River Trading (HRT) 9.09 16.27 0.79 5.08 10.93 1,797,775.49 11.8145 70,540.84 12.9356 171,977.94 17.1233 78,521.53 13.0522 Two Sigma Securities, LLC 6.21 10.18 0.52 3.81 11.40 1,687,238.37 17.2272 61,478.01 14.8994 144,765.72 19.8243 112,669.79 20.6573 G1 Execution Services, LLC 5.66 10.14 0.49 3.03 7.53 1,455,316.08 19.8661 77,983.09 14.6135 149,357.84 22.7251 71,792.68 20.1649 Material Aspects: Virtu Americas, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS (i) for orders executed between 4:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. ET, varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during the regular market hours of 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET and 9% of the spread during the extended hours of 4:00 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. ET and 4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. ET) and (ii) for orders executed between 8:00 p.m. and 4:00 a.m. ET, is $0.0006/share executed. The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow during the regular market hours and extended hours referenced in (i) above. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Jane Street Capital: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Hudson River Trading (HRT): Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Two Sigma Securities, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. G1 Execution Services, LLC:


 
Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. October 2025 Options Summary Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 1.10 26.66 55.84 16.40 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 39.82 44.65 40.97 37.86 44.34 648,354.50 40.0378 26,471,430.41 46.7998 23,603,378.68 58.6868 6,540,515.86 54.5065 Dash/IMC Financial Markets 26.74 22.96 23.67 26.16 33.96 268,352.07 43.5669 14,835,611.86 50.0037 15,504,465.36 67.0169 5,308,871.58 64.8276 Jane Street Capital 18.11 22.56 22.49 21.25 0.00 224,509.06 44.3551 12,560,035.93 57.2064 11,757,288.31 71.4974 0.00 0.0000 Global Execution Brokers, LP 8.47 3.96 7.78 8.62 9.37 53,569.72 60.2713 5,358,587.49 52.8180 4,324,352.78 72.0736 1,318,116.84 56.8444 Wolverine Execution Services, LLC 6.85 5.88 5.09 6.11 12.32 31,037.36 27.2765 3,177,347.59 34.0241 2,841,976.73 43.2521 1,144,219.97 28.9608 Material Aspects: CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg and multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, $0.90 or $1.20 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.19, $0.28, $0.35, $0.45, or $0.60 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, or $0.90 depending on the symbol’s average spread. RHS does not receive payments for orders in index options. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third- party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Dash/IMC Financial Markets:


 
Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg and multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, $0.90 or $1.20 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.19, $0.28, $0.35, $0.45, or $0.60 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, or $0.90 depending on the symbol’s average spread. RHS does not receive payments for orders in index options. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third- party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders.Dash utilizes relationships with multiple unaffiliated liquidity providers, including IMC Financial Markets, to facilitate liquidity provision and price improvement opportunities. Through these relationships, Dash routes RHS’ retail equity option orders to exchanges and preferences the liquidity providers consistent with the exchange sponsored programs referenced on the fee schedules of the exchanges. These liquidity providers provide Dash with remuneration in connection with RHS’ retail equity option orders, including reciprocal order flow arrangements and/or payment per contract. RHS receives revenue based on the per contract rates specified above for retail equity option orders executed by any such liquidity provider; RHS receives such amounts from DASH, which in turn receives those amounts from the liquidity provider. Jane Street Capital: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg and multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, $0.90 or $1.20 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.19, $0.28, $0.35, $0.45, or $0.60 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, or $0.90 depending on the symbol’s average spread. RHS does not receive payments for orders in index options. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third- party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Global Execution Brokers, LP: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg and multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, $0.90 or $1.20 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.19, $0.28, $0.35, $0.45, or $0.60 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, or $0.90 depending on the symbol’s average spread. RHS does not receive payments for orders in index options. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third- party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Wolverine Execution Services, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg and multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, $0.90 or $1.20 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.19, $0.28, $0.35, $0.45, or $0.60 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, or $0.90 depending on the symbol’s average spread. RHS does not receive payments for orders in index options. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third- party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. November 2025 S&P 500 Stocks Summary Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 42.61 14.52 33.49 9.38 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) Virtu Americas, LLC 39.73 29.00 57.90 45.90 38.34 469,422.81 79.7927 261,174.64 140.0051 203,587.97 129.8055 619,199.20 74.8239 G1 Execution Services, LLC 17.75 28.12 0.97 11.38 19.37 364,228.90 91.9746 6,158.11 68.9936 28,767.33 104.7059 18,191.79 104.5955 CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 16.35 13.10 21.40 18.29 16.38 407,165.14 58.7290 232,103.00 118.5811 179,235.26 103.7943 576,174.21 86.3560


 
Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) Jane Street Capital 13.54 10.37 18.98 16.69 8.25 294,767.06 98.8093 132,932.69 172.4903 121,323.29 149.4964 12,789.93 100.4860 Hudson River Trading (HRT) 8.51 13.49 0.51 5.24 9.93 245,526.15 75.7422 4,987.24 32.9689 14,038.78 63.8492 11,507.01 87.6321 Material Aspects: Virtu Americas, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS (i) for orders executed between 4:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. ET, varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during the regular market hours of 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET and 9% of the spread during the extended hours of 4:00 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. ET and 4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. ET) and (ii) for orders executed between 8:00 p.m. and 4:00 a.m. ET, is $0.0006/share executed. The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow during the regular market hours and extended hours referenced in (i) above. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. G1 Execution Services, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Jane Street Capital: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Hudson River Trading (HRT): Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. November 2025 Non-S&P 500 Stocks Summary


 
Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 37.70 15.18 41.75 5.36 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) Virtu Americas, LLC 30.65 23.93 39.17 33.78 29.39 1,895,457.41 18.6707 965,836.09 13.9414 937,800.86 15.7618 1,985,527.82 27.4865 Jane Street Capital 25.06 19.70 31.71 28.59 16.35 2,887,649.26 16.6954 1,376,564.99 13.1672 1,398,372.56 15.3899 160,247.66 18.9180 CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 23.68 18.98 27.13 26.54 24.72 3,543,605.39 18.8998 1,805,834.84 17.8125 1,723,268.47 19.6791 2,452,115.62 30.1059 Hudson River Trading (HRT) 8.05 14.77 0.83 4.34 10.09 1,021,863.95 12.0685 41,228.44 10.2452 88,371.52 17.7269 45,100.83 13.6247 G1 Execution Services, LLC 7.16 13.40 0.65 3.66 9.03 1,009,807.83 19.6442 59,642.69 13.0798 83,766.80 19.9746 50,113.75 22.2357 Two Sigma Securities, LLC 5.40 9.22 0.50 3.09 10.41 868,031.96 22.3523 33,278.12 14.7179 70,147.61 26.2079 56,723.56 27.8198 Material Aspects: Virtu Americas, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS (i) for orders executed between 4:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. ET, varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during the regular market hours of 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET and 9% of the spread during the extended hours of 4:00 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. ET and 4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. ET) and (ii) for orders executed between 8:00 p.m. and 4:00 a.m. ET, is $0.0006/share executed. The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow during the regular market hours and extended hours referenced in (i) above. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Jane Street Capital: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Hudson River Trading (HRT): Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. G1 Execution Services, LLC:


 
Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Two Sigma Securities, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. November 2025 Options Summary Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 1.41 26.44 55.18 16.97 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 34.03 36.30 34.61 32.39 38.29 466,261.34 39.1507 16,167,471.50 48.6518 15,535,360.07 61.6069 4,769,834.28 58.7011 Dash/IMC Financial Markets 31.57 28.53 28.92 30.70 38.78 323,645.84 41.2844 12,263,492.39 45.0762 12,994,379.47 62.7812 4,836,507.82 61.1714 Jane Street Capital 18.51 25.72 24.18 21.30 0.00 225,623.00 38.6875 8,080,742.08 49.9358 7,819,311.74 65.2618 2.40 1.3043 Global Execution Brokers, LP 8.50 3.59 6.78 8.93 10.16 40,752.34 58.0452 3,016,641.85 54.3750 2,892,454.22 76.8353 985,123.21 58.1901 Wolverine Execution Services, LLC 7.39 5.85 5.50 6.68 12.77 19,752.08 20.4844 1,933,407.76 28.8834 1,744,082.78 36.1603 860,535.35 27.6782 Material Aspects: CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg and multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, $0.90 or $1.20 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.19, $0.28, $0.35, $0.45, or $0.60 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, or $0.90 depending on the symbol’s average spread. RHS does not receive payments for orders in index options. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third- party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders.


 
Dash/IMC Financial Markets: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg and multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, $0.90 or $1.20 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.19, $0.28, $0.35, $0.45, or $0.60 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, or $0.90 depending on the symbol’s average spread. RHS does not receive payments for orders in index options. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third- party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders.Dash utilizes relationships with multiple unaffiliated liquidity providers, including IMC Financial Markets, to facilitate liquidity provision and price improvement opportunities. Through these relationships, Dash routes RHS’ retail equity option orders to exchanges and preferences the liquidity providers consistent with the exchange sponsored programs referenced on the fee schedules of the exchanges. These liquidity providers provide Dash with remuneration in connection with RHS’ retail equity option orders, including reciprocal order flow arrangements and/or payment per contract. RHS receives revenue based on the per contract rates specified above for retail equity option orders executed by any such liquidity provider; RHS receives such amounts from DASH, which in turn receives those amounts from the liquidity provider. Jane Street Capital: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg and multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, $0.90 or $1.20 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.19, $0.28, $0.35, $0.45, or $0.60 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, or $0.90 depending on the symbol’s average spread. RHS does not receive payments for orders in index options. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third- party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Global Execution Brokers, LP: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg and multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, $0.90 or $1.20 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.19, $0.28, $0.35, $0.45, or $0.60 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, or $0.90 depending on the symbol’s average spread. RHS does not receive payments for orders in index options. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third- party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Wolverine Execution Services, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg and multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, $0.90 or $1.20 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.19, $0.28, $0.35, $0.45, or $0.60 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, or $0.90 depending on the symbol’s average spread. RHS does not receive payments for orders in index options. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third- party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. December 2025 S&P 500 Stocks Summary Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 39.84 11.70 38.28 10.18 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) Virtu Americas, LLC 43.43 32.68 60.41 49.84 41.83 420,273.95 58.4200 195,078.82 94.2199 161,342.99 100.7326 535,809.19 63.4351 G1 Execution Services, LLC 17.00 26.98 1.10 11.01 18.76 329,200.60 74.6280 4,338.86 50.4577 23,646.79 85.4919 21,079.27 87.7588 CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 15.71 12.94 19.89 17.21 16.07 288,283.53 47.8030 116,783.74 76.1582 101,320.90 83.0392 423,798.86 69.5850


 
Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) Jane Street Capital 12.64 10.09 17.70 14.99 8.01 271,075.55 72.6867 97,653.99 130.7574 100,757.09 121.2582 17,811.90 92.7605 Hudson River Trading (HRT) 8.07 12.75 0.68 5.05 9.67 194,000.55 56.9637 5,912.11 19.3434 11,702.89 55.2968 9,742.66 59.2157 Material Aspects: Virtu Americas, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS (i) for orders executed between 4:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. ET, varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during the regular market hours of 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET and 9% of the spread during the extended hours of 4:00 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. ET and 4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. ET) and (ii) for orders executed between 8:00 p.m. and 4:00 a.m. ET, is $0.0006/share executed. The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow during the regular market hours and extended hours referenced in (i) above. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. G1 Execution Services, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Jane Street Capital: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Hudson River Trading (HRT): Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. December 2025 Non-S&P 500 Stocks Summary


 
Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 35.94 13.07 44.99 6.00 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) Virtu Americas, LLC 35.36 28.04 43.20 39.38 32.07 2,336,487.50 15.0861 1,057,733.77 11.6210 1,093,255.73 12.6430 1,756,739.36 26.1531 Jane Street Capital 23.88 18.82 29.60 27.32 15.93 2,522,169.30 22.0396 1,055,906.69 16.0825 1,254,303.50 20.6413 150,635.53 26.2348 CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 21.67 18.41 24.90 22.95 24.58 2,642,245.39 21.1529 1,188,874.75 19.2305 1,211,261.07 22.5642 2,011,189.46 29.8790 Hudson River Trading (HRT) 7.17 13.31 1.00 3.87 8.50 1,022,461.04 9.0631 41,002.26 7.5458 93,603.37 13.2090 52,208.08 13.2459 G1 Execution Services, LLC 6.48 11.95 0.63 3.51 8.69 919,116.97 25.5328 40,027.33 16.9116 84,450.37 23.5882 51,483.08 29.3521 Two Sigma Securities, LLC 5.44 9.48 0.67 2.97 10.23 994,129.45 27.0798 39,834.77 15.6078 91,097.12 33.4433 80,446.47 39.2306 Material Aspects: Virtu Americas, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS (i) for orders executed between 4:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. ET, varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during the regular market hours of 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET and 9% of the spread during the extended hours of 4:00 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. ET and 4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. ET) and (ii) for orders executed between 8:00 p.m. and 4:00 a.m. ET, is $0.0006/share executed. The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow during the regular market hours and extended hours referenced in (i) above. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Jane Street Capital: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Hudson River Trading (HRT): Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. G1 Execution Services, LLC:


 
Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Two Sigma Securities, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. December 2025 Options Summary Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 1.71 27.29 54.47 16.53 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 37.58 41.69 39.49 35.59 40.53 777,041.94 37.9651 18,705,646.98 45.5525 16,453,551.81 59.2653 4,591,865.58 56.4636 Dash/IMC Financial Markets 29.44 26.89 27.20 28.92 35.11 406,772.00 38.2943 12,597,467.68 43.2057 12,534,740.59 63.3588 4,381,158.25 61.2016 Jane Street Capital 16.49 21.60 21.15 19.01 0.00 234,457.36 37.9189 6,980,926.51 47.9057 6,593,161.50 65.4952 1.50 1.5000 Global Execution Brokers, LP 8.55 3.57 6.39 9.19 10.52 46,943.92 53.2878 2,594,932.93 52.3943 2,615,919.46 76.2677 903,084.60 55.4489 Wolverine Execution Services, LLC 7.95 6.25 5.77 7.30 13.84 22,152.08 17.3096 1,840,072.77 21.9023 1,446,605.79 27.3980 767,117.67 23.5253 Material Aspects: CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg and multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, $0.90 or $1.20 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.19, $0.28, $0.35, $0.45, or $0.60 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, or $0.90 depending on the symbol’s average spread. RHS does not receive payments for orders in index options. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third- party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders.


 
Dash/IMC Financial Markets: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg and multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, $0.90 or $1.20 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.19, $0.28, $0.35, $0.45, or $0.60 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, or $0.90 depending on the symbol’s average spread. RHS does not receive payments for orders in index options. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third- party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders.Dash utilizes relationships with multiple unaffiliated liquidity providers, including IMC Financial Markets, to facilitate liquidity provision and price improvement opportunities. Through these relationships, Dash routes RHS’ retail equity option orders to exchanges and preferences the liquidity providers consistent with the exchange sponsored programs referenced on the fee schedules of the exchanges. These liquidity providers provide Dash with remuneration in connection with RHS’ retail equity option orders, including reciprocal order flow arrangements and/or payment per contract. RHS receives revenue based on the per contract rates specified above for retail equity option orders executed by any such liquidity provider; RHS receives such amounts from DASH, which in turn receives those amounts from the liquidity provider. Jane Street Capital: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg and multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, $0.90 or $1.20 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.19, $0.28, $0.35, $0.45, or $0.60 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, or $0.90 depending on the symbol’s average spread. RHS does not receive payments for orders in index options. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third- party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Global Execution Brokers, LP: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg and multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, $0.90 or $1.20 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.19, $0.28, $0.35, $0.45, or $0.60 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, or $0.90 depending on the symbol’s average spread. RHS does not receive payments for orders in index options. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third- party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Wolverine Execution Services, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg and multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, $0.90 or $1.20 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.19, $0.28, $0.35, $0.45, or $0.60 depending on the symbol’s average spread. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.38, $0.56, $0.70, or $0.90 depending on the symbol’s average spread. RHS does not receive payments for orders in index options. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third- party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders.